Detection of Phytoplankton Blooms in the Upper Gulf of Thailand Using Sentinel-3A OLCI Imagery

This study aims to use Sentinel-3A Ocean and Land Color Instrument (OLCI) imagery for detecting phytoplankton blooms in the Upper Gulf of Thailand by using the Maximum Chlorophyll Index (MCI). The results showed that the MCI was able to detect phytoplankton blooms in the study area. The areas with i...

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Main Authors: Teerawat Suwanlertcharoen, Siriluk Prukpitikul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mahidol University 2017-11-01
Series:Environment and Natural Resources Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/ennrj/article/view/103535/85815
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author Teerawat Suwanlertcharoen
Siriluk Prukpitikul
author_facet Teerawat Suwanlertcharoen
Siriluk Prukpitikul
author_sort Teerawat Suwanlertcharoen
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to use Sentinel-3A Ocean and Land Color Instrument (OLCI) imagery for detecting phytoplankton blooms in the Upper Gulf of Thailand by using the Maximum Chlorophyll Index (MCI). The results showed that the MCI was able to detect phytoplankton blooms in the study area. The areas with intense phytoplankton blooms showed high MCI values. The radiance spectrum (with a reflectance peak at wavelength 708.75 nm) and the difference between baseline wavelengths 708.75 nm and 681.25 nm were quite high. High MCI values corresponded well with locations of phytoplankton blooms seen on RGB False-Color Composite images. Thus, time series analysis of MCIs obtained from Sentinel-3A OLCI images could be used in detecting, tracking, and delineating phytoplankton blooms.
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spelling doaj.art-4e6a31eef7944b9aa53aedaaff24a16c2022-12-22T01:30:13ZengMahidol UniversityEnvironment and Natural Resources Journal1686-54562408-23842017-11-0116192010.14456/ennrj.2018.2Detection of Phytoplankton Blooms in the Upper Gulf of Thailand Using Sentinel-3A OLCI ImageryTeerawat Suwanlertcharoen0Siriluk Prukpitikul1Geo-Informatics and Space Technology Development Agency (Public Organization) 120 The Government Complex Building 6th and 7th Floor, Chaeng Wattana Road, Lak Si, Bangkok 10210, ThailandGeo-Informatics and Space Technology Development Agency (Public Organization) 120 The Government Complex Building 6th and 7th Floor, Chaeng Wattana Road, Lak Si, Bangkok 10210, ThailandThis study aims to use Sentinel-3A Ocean and Land Color Instrument (OLCI) imagery for detecting phytoplankton blooms in the Upper Gulf of Thailand by using the Maximum Chlorophyll Index (MCI). The results showed that the MCI was able to detect phytoplankton blooms in the study area. The areas with intense phytoplankton blooms showed high MCI values. The radiance spectrum (with a reflectance peak at wavelength 708.75 nm) and the difference between baseline wavelengths 708.75 nm and 681.25 nm were quite high. High MCI values corresponded well with locations of phytoplankton blooms seen on RGB False-Color Composite images. Thus, time series analysis of MCIs obtained from Sentinel-3A OLCI images could be used in detecting, tracking, and delineating phytoplankton blooms.https://www.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/ennrj/article/view/103535/85815Phytoplankton bloomsMaximum chlorophyll indexSentinel-3A OLCIUpper Gulf of Thailand
spellingShingle Teerawat Suwanlertcharoen
Siriluk Prukpitikul
Detection of Phytoplankton Blooms in the Upper Gulf of Thailand Using Sentinel-3A OLCI Imagery
Environment and Natural Resources Journal
Phytoplankton blooms
Maximum chlorophyll index
Sentinel-3A OLCI
Upper Gulf of Thailand
title Detection of Phytoplankton Blooms in the Upper Gulf of Thailand Using Sentinel-3A OLCI Imagery
title_full Detection of Phytoplankton Blooms in the Upper Gulf of Thailand Using Sentinel-3A OLCI Imagery
title_fullStr Detection of Phytoplankton Blooms in the Upper Gulf of Thailand Using Sentinel-3A OLCI Imagery
title_full_unstemmed Detection of Phytoplankton Blooms in the Upper Gulf of Thailand Using Sentinel-3A OLCI Imagery
title_short Detection of Phytoplankton Blooms in the Upper Gulf of Thailand Using Sentinel-3A OLCI Imagery
title_sort detection of phytoplankton blooms in the upper gulf of thailand using sentinel 3a olci imagery
topic Phytoplankton blooms
Maximum chlorophyll index
Sentinel-3A OLCI
Upper Gulf of Thailand
url https://www.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/ennrj/article/view/103535/85815
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AT sirilukprukpitikul detectionofphytoplanktonbloomsintheuppergulfofthailandusingsentinel3aolciimagery