Patau syndrome - a case report

Patau syndrome is a rare and one of the most severe forms of autosomal trisomies. Having a karyotype of trisomy 13, it is associated with high rate of pregnancy loss and poor infant survival rate. The incidence is 1 in 20,000 live births. The common features associated with Patau syndrome are mental...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bishwajeet Saikia, Bipul Kumar Das, Amitav Sarma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2014-01-01
Series:National Journal of Clinical Anatomy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.njca.info/article.asp?issn=2277-4025;year=2014;volume=3;issue=2;spage=87;epage=89;aulast=Saikia
_version_ 1819059324172894208
author Bishwajeet Saikia
Bipul Kumar Das
Amitav Sarma
author_facet Bishwajeet Saikia
Bipul Kumar Das
Amitav Sarma
author_sort Bishwajeet Saikia
collection DOAJ
description Patau syndrome is a rare and one of the most severe forms of autosomal trisomies. Having a karyotype of trisomy 13, it is associated with high rate of pregnancy loss and poor infant survival rate. The incidence is 1 in 20,000 live births. The common features associated with Patau syndrome are mental retardation, congenital heart defects, cleft lip and palate, eye defects, Polydactyly, scalp defects and holoprosencephaly. We report a newborn with most of the clinical features consistent with Patau syndrome. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) technique was used to determine the karyotype and confirm the diagnosis.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T14:09:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4e7723b827b44261a7938ef92f933042
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2277-4025
2321-2780
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T14:09:17Z
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series National Journal of Clinical Anatomy
spelling doaj.art-4e7723b827b44261a7938ef92f9330422022-12-21T19:01:05ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsNational Journal of Clinical Anatomy2277-40252321-27802014-01-0132878910.4103/2277-4025.297739Patau syndrome - a case reportBishwajeet SaikiaBipul Kumar DasAmitav SarmaPatau syndrome is a rare and one of the most severe forms of autosomal trisomies. Having a karyotype of trisomy 13, it is associated with high rate of pregnancy loss and poor infant survival rate. The incidence is 1 in 20,000 live births. The common features associated with Patau syndrome are mental retardation, congenital heart defects, cleft lip and palate, eye defects, Polydactyly, scalp defects and holoprosencephaly. We report a newborn with most of the clinical features consistent with Patau syndrome. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) technique was used to determine the karyotype and confirm the diagnosis.http://www.njca.info/article.asp?issn=2277-4025;year=2014;volume=3;issue=2;spage=87;epage=89;aulast=Saikiatrisomy 13polydactylyfish
spellingShingle Bishwajeet Saikia
Bipul Kumar Das
Amitav Sarma
Patau syndrome - a case report
National Journal of Clinical Anatomy
trisomy 13
polydactyly
fish
title Patau syndrome - a case report
title_full Patau syndrome - a case report
title_fullStr Patau syndrome - a case report
title_full_unstemmed Patau syndrome - a case report
title_short Patau syndrome - a case report
title_sort patau syndrome a case report
topic trisomy 13
polydactyly
fish
url http://www.njca.info/article.asp?issn=2277-4025;year=2014;volume=3;issue=2;spage=87;epage=89;aulast=Saikia
work_keys_str_mv AT bishwajeetsaikia patausyndromeacasereport
AT bipulkumardas patausyndromeacasereport
AT amitavsarma patausyndromeacasereport