Microstructure and Properties of Super-Ferritic Stainless Steels Used for Marine Construction after Fire Exposure

In this paper, the super-ferritic stainless steels (SFSSs) were simulating treated in a fire accident, and their mechanical properties and corrosion performance before/after fire exposure were studied. The experimental results demonstrated that SFSSs have a good combination property with the tensile...

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Váldodahkki: Ke-Yu Shen
Materiálatiipa: Artihkal
Giella:English
Almmustuhtton: Wiley 2022-01-01
Ráidu:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Liŋkkat:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6322565
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author Ke-Yu Shen
author_facet Ke-Yu Shen
author_sort Ke-Yu Shen
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the super-ferritic stainless steels (SFSSs) were simulating treated in a fire accident, and their mechanical properties and corrosion performance before/after fire exposure were studied. The experimental results demonstrated that SFSSs have a good combination property with the tensile strength, total elongation, and corrosion rate in FeCl3 solution of ∼600 MPa, ∼22.5%, and 0.03 mm/a. After fire exposure, the mechanical properties and corrosion performance were affected based on the exposure temperature due to the precipitation of intermetallic compounds. When the fire exposure temperature was 700–800°C, the plasticity was exasperated and the value decreased to only 1.5% at the condition of 800°C × 4 h due to the bulk σ-phase precipitation at grain boundaries. Meanwhile, the brittle fracture patterns emerged, and the corrosion rate in FeCl3 solution increased to 0.4 mm/a. When fire exposure takes place at 600°C for less than 4 h, the mechanical properties and the corrosion performance were little affected. Thus, it was possible to use SFSSs in marine environments.
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spelling doaj.art-4e7739db3e4847f48037a901bdd986412025-02-03T01:19:58ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84422022-01-01202210.1155/2022/6322565Microstructure and Properties of Super-Ferritic Stainless Steels Used for Marine Construction after Fire ExposureKe-Yu Shen0The Faculty of EngineeringIn this paper, the super-ferritic stainless steels (SFSSs) were simulating treated in a fire accident, and their mechanical properties and corrosion performance before/after fire exposure were studied. The experimental results demonstrated that SFSSs have a good combination property with the tensile strength, total elongation, and corrosion rate in FeCl3 solution of ∼600 MPa, ∼22.5%, and 0.03 mm/a. After fire exposure, the mechanical properties and corrosion performance were affected based on the exposure temperature due to the precipitation of intermetallic compounds. When the fire exposure temperature was 700–800°C, the plasticity was exasperated and the value decreased to only 1.5% at the condition of 800°C × 4 h due to the bulk σ-phase precipitation at grain boundaries. Meanwhile, the brittle fracture patterns emerged, and the corrosion rate in FeCl3 solution increased to 0.4 mm/a. When fire exposure takes place at 600°C for less than 4 h, the mechanical properties and the corrosion performance were little affected. Thus, it was possible to use SFSSs in marine environments.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6322565
spellingShingle Ke-Yu Shen
Microstructure and Properties of Super-Ferritic Stainless Steels Used for Marine Construction after Fire Exposure
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Microstructure and Properties of Super-Ferritic Stainless Steels Used for Marine Construction after Fire Exposure
title_full Microstructure and Properties of Super-Ferritic Stainless Steels Used for Marine Construction after Fire Exposure
title_fullStr Microstructure and Properties of Super-Ferritic Stainless Steels Used for Marine Construction after Fire Exposure
title_full_unstemmed Microstructure and Properties of Super-Ferritic Stainless Steels Used for Marine Construction after Fire Exposure
title_short Microstructure and Properties of Super-Ferritic Stainless Steels Used for Marine Construction after Fire Exposure
title_sort microstructure and properties of super ferritic stainless steels used for marine construction after fire exposure
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6322565
work_keys_str_mv AT keyushen microstructureandpropertiesofsuperferriticstainlesssteelsusedformarineconstructionafterfireexposure