Examining the Health Action Process Approach for Predicting Physical Activity Behavior in Adults with Back Pain

This study investigated the appropriateness of the Health Action Process Approach (HAPA) as it relates to physical activity (PA) behavior in the back pain population. The motivational and volitional constructs of the HAPA, PA, and back pain-related disability variables were assessed in a sample of 3...

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Main Authors: Derek Crawford, Robert Terry, Carrie Ciro, Susan B. Sisson, Carol P. Dionne
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: New Prairie Press 2018-04-01
Series:Health Behavior Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://newprairiepress.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1016&context=hbr
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author Derek Crawford
Robert Terry
Carrie Ciro
Susan B. Sisson
Carol P. Dionne
author_facet Derek Crawford
Robert Terry
Carrie Ciro
Susan B. Sisson
Carol P. Dionne
author_sort Derek Crawford
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated the appropriateness of the Health Action Process Approach (HAPA) as it relates to physical activity (PA) behavior in the back pain population. The motivational and volitional constructs of the HAPA, PA, and back pain-related disability variables were assessed in a sample of 350 men and women with back pain. HAPA model fit was satisfactory accounting for 21% of the variance in PA intentions and 28% of PA behavior. All motivational phase constructs relate to PA intention. Action/coping planning and recovery self-efficacy do not relate to PA behavior. PA intentions are the strongest predictor of PA behavior. An expanded model, including disability-specific variables, satisfactorily fit the data, accounting for 32% of PA intentions and 29% of PA participation. These data partially support assumptions of the HAPA for the back pain population. For the back pain population, interventions designed to affect PA behavior must account for disability-specific variables.
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spelling doaj.art-4e83666fa1e642c58efcb3c643b6c86a2022-12-21T22:57:45ZengNew Prairie PressHealth Behavior Research2572-18362018-04-011210.4148/2572-1836.1016Examining the Health Action Process Approach for Predicting Physical Activity Behavior in Adults with Back PainDerek CrawfordRobert TerryCarrie CiroSusan B. SissonCarol P. DionneThis study investigated the appropriateness of the Health Action Process Approach (HAPA) as it relates to physical activity (PA) behavior in the back pain population. The motivational and volitional constructs of the HAPA, PA, and back pain-related disability variables were assessed in a sample of 350 men and women with back pain. HAPA model fit was satisfactory accounting for 21% of the variance in PA intentions and 28% of PA behavior. All motivational phase constructs relate to PA intention. Action/coping planning and recovery self-efficacy do not relate to PA behavior. PA intentions are the strongest predictor of PA behavior. An expanded model, including disability-specific variables, satisfactorily fit the data, accounting for 32% of PA intentions and 29% of PA participation. These data partially support assumptions of the HAPA for the back pain population. For the back pain population, interventions designed to affect PA behavior must account for disability-specific variables.https://newprairiepress.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1016&context=hbrback painhealth action process approachphysical activitybehavior
spellingShingle Derek Crawford
Robert Terry
Carrie Ciro
Susan B. Sisson
Carol P. Dionne
Examining the Health Action Process Approach for Predicting Physical Activity Behavior in Adults with Back Pain
Health Behavior Research
back pain
health action process approach
physical activity
behavior
title Examining the Health Action Process Approach for Predicting Physical Activity Behavior in Adults with Back Pain
title_full Examining the Health Action Process Approach for Predicting Physical Activity Behavior in Adults with Back Pain
title_fullStr Examining the Health Action Process Approach for Predicting Physical Activity Behavior in Adults with Back Pain
title_full_unstemmed Examining the Health Action Process Approach for Predicting Physical Activity Behavior in Adults with Back Pain
title_short Examining the Health Action Process Approach for Predicting Physical Activity Behavior in Adults with Back Pain
title_sort examining the health action process approach for predicting physical activity behavior in adults with back pain
topic back pain
health action process approach
physical activity
behavior
url https://newprairiepress.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1016&context=hbr
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AT susanbsisson examiningthehealthactionprocessapproachforpredictingphysicalactivitybehaviorinadultswithbackpain
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