The effect of a reversed circular jet impingement on A bifacial module PVT collector energy performance

Photovoltaic thermal (PVT) technologies have a significant downside in addition to their numerous advantages. PVT technologies are constrained by the fact that its photovoltaic module gains heat due to exposure to solar irradiance, which reduces the photovoltaic efficiency. Jet impingement is one of...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Amir Aziat Bin Ishak, Adnan Ibrahim, Mohd Faizal Fauzan, Ahmad Fazlizan, Win Eng Ewe, Hussein A. Kazem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23010584
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author Muhammad Amir Aziat Bin Ishak
Adnan Ibrahim
Mohd Faizal Fauzan
Ahmad Fazlizan
Win Eng Ewe
Hussein A. Kazem
author_facet Muhammad Amir Aziat Bin Ishak
Adnan Ibrahim
Mohd Faizal Fauzan
Ahmad Fazlizan
Win Eng Ewe
Hussein A. Kazem
author_sort Muhammad Amir Aziat Bin Ishak
collection DOAJ
description Photovoltaic thermal (PVT) technologies have a significant downside in addition to their numerous advantages. PVT technologies are constrained by the fact that its photovoltaic module gains heat due to exposure to solar irradiance, which reduces the photovoltaic efficiency. Jet impingement is one of the most effective methods to cool a photovoltaic module. An indoor experiment using a solar simulator was conducted on a bifacial PVT solar collector cooled by a reversed circular flow jet impingement (RCFJI) to evaluate the energy performance of the PVT collector. The study was conducted under a constant solar irradiance of 900W/m2 and flowrate (mass) ranging from 0.01 to 0.14 kg/s. Three bifacial modules with 0.22, 0.33, and 0.66 packing factors were mounted 25 mm above the RCFJI for cooling. The 0.66 packing factor module recorded the highest photovoltaic efficiency of 10.91 % at 0.14 kg/s flowrate (mass). Meanwhile, the 0.22 and 0.33 packing factors recorded a photovoltaic efficiency of 4.50 % and 6.45 %, respectively. The highest thermal efficiency recorded under the same operating condition was 61.43 %, using a 0.66 packing factor. Overall, the highest combined photovoltaic thermal (PVT) efficiency for 0.22, 0.33, and 0.66 was 56.62 %, 61.88 %, and 72.35 %, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-4e8c489d57ce45a3a9cd4708a4d97d632023-12-03T05:41:32ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2023-12-0152103752The effect of a reversed circular jet impingement on A bifacial module PVT collector energy performanceMuhammad Amir Aziat Bin Ishak0Adnan Ibrahim1Mohd Faizal Fauzan2Ahmad Fazlizan3Win Eng Ewe4Hussein A. Kazem5Solar Energy Research Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, Bangi, Selangor, MalaysiaSolar Energy Research Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia; Corresponding author.Solar Energy Research Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, Bangi, Selangor, MalaysiaSolar Energy Research Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, Bangi, Selangor, MalaysiaEnergy Systems Research Unit, Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, G1 1XJ, Scotland, United KingdomFaculty of Engineering, Sohar University, PO Box 44, Sohar, PCI 311, OmanPhotovoltaic thermal (PVT) technologies have a significant downside in addition to their numerous advantages. PVT technologies are constrained by the fact that its photovoltaic module gains heat due to exposure to solar irradiance, which reduces the photovoltaic efficiency. Jet impingement is one of the most effective methods to cool a photovoltaic module. An indoor experiment using a solar simulator was conducted on a bifacial PVT solar collector cooled by a reversed circular flow jet impingement (RCFJI) to evaluate the energy performance of the PVT collector. The study was conducted under a constant solar irradiance of 900W/m2 and flowrate (mass) ranging from 0.01 to 0.14 kg/s. Three bifacial modules with 0.22, 0.33, and 0.66 packing factors were mounted 25 mm above the RCFJI for cooling. The 0.66 packing factor module recorded the highest photovoltaic efficiency of 10.91 % at 0.14 kg/s flowrate (mass). Meanwhile, the 0.22 and 0.33 packing factors recorded a photovoltaic efficiency of 4.50 % and 6.45 %, respectively. The highest thermal efficiency recorded under the same operating condition was 61.43 %, using a 0.66 packing factor. Overall, the highest combined photovoltaic thermal (PVT) efficiency for 0.22, 0.33, and 0.66 was 56.62 %, 61.88 %, and 72.35 %, respectively.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23010584Jet impingementPhotovoltaic thermal (PVT)Bifacial moduleSolar collectorCooling method
spellingShingle Muhammad Amir Aziat Bin Ishak
Adnan Ibrahim
Mohd Faizal Fauzan
Ahmad Fazlizan
Win Eng Ewe
Hussein A. Kazem
The effect of a reversed circular jet impingement on A bifacial module PVT collector energy performance
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Jet impingement
Photovoltaic thermal (PVT)
Bifacial module
Solar collector
Cooling method
title The effect of a reversed circular jet impingement on A bifacial module PVT collector energy performance
title_full The effect of a reversed circular jet impingement on A bifacial module PVT collector energy performance
title_fullStr The effect of a reversed circular jet impingement on A bifacial module PVT collector energy performance
title_full_unstemmed The effect of a reversed circular jet impingement on A bifacial module PVT collector energy performance
title_short The effect of a reversed circular jet impingement on A bifacial module PVT collector energy performance
title_sort effect of a reversed circular jet impingement on a bifacial module pvt collector energy performance
topic Jet impingement
Photovoltaic thermal (PVT)
Bifacial module
Solar collector
Cooling method
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23010584
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