Cooperation with Russia and the Current State of the RussianLanguage Community on the Agenda of the 2018 Election to the Seimas of Latvia

The article discusses the opinion of the relevant participants in the 2018 elections to the Seimas of Latvia in regards to the Latvian-Russian relations and the situation of the Russianspeaking community in the country. The issue sprung up in the period between the elections as a result of foreign p...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mihail I. Krishtal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 2019-12-01
Series:RUDN Journal of Political Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.rudn.ru/political-science/article/viewFile/22629/17723
_version_ 1818475425889779712
author Mihail I. Krishtal
author_facet Mihail I. Krishtal
author_sort Mihail I. Krishtal
collection DOAJ
description The article discusses the opinion of the relevant participants in the 2018 elections to the Seimas of Latvia in regards to the Latvian-Russian relations and the situation of the Russianspeaking community in the country. The issue sprung up in the period between the elections as a result of foreign policy (confrontation between Russia and the West to regards to the events in Ukraine) and internal political factors (adoption of the law stipulating the transfer of ethnic minority schools to teaching in the Latvian language). In the light of the ethnic conflict between Latvians and the Russian-speaking population in Latvia, the authors have based their research on S. Lipset and S. Rokkan’s theory of demarcations. Drawing on this theory, the authors use the scoring method to highlight ideological contrasts of political parties. As a result, three different approaches to the current situation have been identified. The first approach is focused on creating conditions for ethnic equality in Latvia and cooperation with Russia. The second approach, on the contrary, stands for limiting the rights of the Russian-speaking population in Latvia and continuing confrontation with the Russian Federation. The third approach, being ideologically close to the second, nevertheless allows for some latitude towards Russian-speaking residents. Based on Pearson’s correlation method, the analysis of the voting geography showed that the ideological contrasts existing between political forces coincide with their electoral divergences.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T09:12:24Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4e949cd5ffd44fcaa8dff6b19637f213
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2313-1438
2313-1446
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T09:12:24Z
publishDate 2019-12-01
publisher Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)
record_format Article
series RUDN Journal of Political Science
spelling doaj.art-4e949cd5ffd44fcaa8dff6b19637f2132022-12-22T01:54:57ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)RUDN Journal of Political Science2313-14382313-14462019-12-0121471872810.22363/2313-1438-2019-21-4-718-72818378Cooperation with Russia and the Current State of the RussianLanguage Community on the Agenda of the 2018 Election to the Seimas of LatviaMihail I. Krishtal0Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal UniversityThe article discusses the opinion of the relevant participants in the 2018 elections to the Seimas of Latvia in regards to the Latvian-Russian relations and the situation of the Russianspeaking community in the country. The issue sprung up in the period between the elections as a result of foreign policy (confrontation between Russia and the West to regards to the events in Ukraine) and internal political factors (adoption of the law stipulating the transfer of ethnic minority schools to teaching in the Latvian language). In the light of the ethnic conflict between Latvians and the Russian-speaking population in Latvia, the authors have based their research on S. Lipset and S. Rokkan’s theory of demarcations. Drawing on this theory, the authors use the scoring method to highlight ideological contrasts of political parties. As a result, three different approaches to the current situation have been identified. The first approach is focused on creating conditions for ethnic equality in Latvia and cooperation with Russia. The second approach, on the contrary, stands for limiting the rights of the Russian-speaking population in Latvia and continuing confrontation with the Russian Federation. The third approach, being ideologically close to the second, nevertheless allows for some latitude towards Russian-speaking residents. Based on Pearson’s correlation method, the analysis of the voting geography showed that the ideological contrasts existing between political forces coincide with their electoral divergences.http://journals.rudn.ru/political-science/article/viewFile/22629/17723electionspolitical partiesthe seimas of latviacleavagedemarcationsrussian-speakingagendaparty system
spellingShingle Mihail I. Krishtal
Cooperation with Russia and the Current State of the RussianLanguage Community on the Agenda of the 2018 Election to the Seimas of Latvia
RUDN Journal of Political Science
elections
political parties
the seimas of latvia
cleavage
demarcations
russian-speaking
agenda
party system
title Cooperation with Russia and the Current State of the RussianLanguage Community on the Agenda of the 2018 Election to the Seimas of Latvia
title_full Cooperation with Russia and the Current State of the RussianLanguage Community on the Agenda of the 2018 Election to the Seimas of Latvia
title_fullStr Cooperation with Russia and the Current State of the RussianLanguage Community on the Agenda of the 2018 Election to the Seimas of Latvia
title_full_unstemmed Cooperation with Russia and the Current State of the RussianLanguage Community on the Agenda of the 2018 Election to the Seimas of Latvia
title_short Cooperation with Russia and the Current State of the RussianLanguage Community on the Agenda of the 2018 Election to the Seimas of Latvia
title_sort cooperation with russia and the current state of the russianlanguage community on the agenda of the 2018 election to the seimas of latvia
topic elections
political parties
the seimas of latvia
cleavage
demarcations
russian-speaking
agenda
party system
url http://journals.rudn.ru/political-science/article/viewFile/22629/17723
work_keys_str_mv AT mihailikrishtal cooperationwithrussiaandthecurrentstateoftherussianlanguagecommunityontheagendaofthe2018electiontotheseimasoflatvia