Smart Web-Based Platform to Support Physical Rehabilitation

The enhancement of ubiquitous and pervasive computing brings new perspectives in medical rehabilitation. In that sense, the present study proposes a smart, web-based platform to promote the reeducation of patients after hip replacement surgery. This project focuses on two fundamental aspects in the...

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Main Authors: Yves Rybarczyk, Jan Kleine Deters, Clément Cointe, Danilo Esparza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-04-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/5/1344
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author Yves Rybarczyk
Jan Kleine Deters
Clément Cointe
Danilo Esparza
author_facet Yves Rybarczyk
Jan Kleine Deters
Clément Cointe
Danilo Esparza
author_sort Yves Rybarczyk
collection DOAJ
description The enhancement of ubiquitous and pervasive computing brings new perspectives in medical rehabilitation. In that sense, the present study proposes a smart, web-based platform to promote the reeducation of patients after hip replacement surgery. This project focuses on two fundamental aspects in the development of a suitable tele-rehabilitation application, which are: (i) being based on an affordable technology, and (ii) providing the patients with a real-time assessment of the correctness of their movements. A probabilistic approach based on the development and training of ten Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) is used to discriminate in real time the main faults in the execution of the therapeutic exercises. Two experiments are designed to evaluate the precision of the algorithm for classifying movements performed in the laboratory and clinical settings, respectively. A comparative analysis of the data shows that the models are as reliable as the physiotherapists to discriminate and identify the motion errors. The results are discussed in terms of the required setup for a successful application in the field and further implementations to improve the accuracy and usability of the system.
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spelling doaj.art-4e94c6c9ad4242c9b0f419fcf5badc392022-12-22T02:19:47ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202018-04-01185134410.3390/s18051344s18051344Smart Web-Based Platform to Support Physical RehabilitationYves Rybarczyk0Jan Kleine Deters1Clément Cointe2Danilo Esparza3Intelligent &amp; Interactive Lab (SI<sup>2</sup> Lab), Universidad de Las Américas, Quito 170124, EcuadorFaculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Twente, 217 7500 Enschede, The NetherlandsEcole Normale Supérieure de Paris-Saclay, 94235 Cachan, FranceIntelligent &amp; Interactive Lab (SI<sup>2</sup> Lab), Universidad de Las Américas, Quito 170124, EcuadorThe enhancement of ubiquitous and pervasive computing brings new perspectives in medical rehabilitation. In that sense, the present study proposes a smart, web-based platform to promote the reeducation of patients after hip replacement surgery. This project focuses on two fundamental aspects in the development of a suitable tele-rehabilitation application, which are: (i) being based on an affordable technology, and (ii) providing the patients with a real-time assessment of the correctness of their movements. A probabilistic approach based on the development and training of ten Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) is used to discriminate in real time the main faults in the execution of the therapeutic exercises. Two experiments are designed to evaluate the precision of the algorithm for classifying movements performed in the laboratory and clinical settings, respectively. A comparative analysis of the data shows that the models are as reliable as the physiotherapists to discriminate and identify the motion errors. The results are discussed in terms of the required setup for a successful application in the field and further implementations to improve the accuracy and usability of the system.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/5/1344telemedicinemotor rehabilitationmotion assessmentnatural user interfaceHidden Markov Model
spellingShingle Yves Rybarczyk
Jan Kleine Deters
Clément Cointe
Danilo Esparza
Smart Web-Based Platform to Support Physical Rehabilitation
Sensors
telemedicine
motor rehabilitation
motion assessment
natural user interface
Hidden Markov Model
title Smart Web-Based Platform to Support Physical Rehabilitation
title_full Smart Web-Based Platform to Support Physical Rehabilitation
title_fullStr Smart Web-Based Platform to Support Physical Rehabilitation
title_full_unstemmed Smart Web-Based Platform to Support Physical Rehabilitation
title_short Smart Web-Based Platform to Support Physical Rehabilitation
title_sort smart web based platform to support physical rehabilitation
topic telemedicine
motor rehabilitation
motion assessment
natural user interface
Hidden Markov Model
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/5/1344
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AT daniloesparza smartwebbasedplatformtosupportphysicalrehabilitation