Predictors of the Perceived Efficacy of Actions against Austerity Measures

In this paper, we analyse the responses of 450 students from Greece, Portugal and Italy, who were asked to assess the efficacy of 32 actions as reactions against the austerity measures implemented to deal with the financial and economic crisis. These actions were organized into six types by a princi...

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Main Authors: Gabrielle Poeschl, Joaquim P Valentim, Stamos Papastamou, Xenia Chryssochoou, Gerasimos Prodromitis, Vassilis Pavlopoulos, Silvia Mari, Chiara Volpato
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ubiquity Press 2017-04-01
Series:International Review of Social Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.rips-irsp.com/articles/96
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author Gabrielle Poeschl
Joaquim P Valentim
Stamos Papastamou
Xenia Chryssochoou
Gerasimos Prodromitis
Vassilis Pavlopoulos
Silvia Mari
Chiara Volpato
author_facet Gabrielle Poeschl
Joaquim P Valentim
Stamos Papastamou
Xenia Chryssochoou
Gerasimos Prodromitis
Vassilis Pavlopoulos
Silvia Mari
Chiara Volpato
author_sort Gabrielle Poeschl
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we analyse the responses of 450 students from Greece, Portugal and Italy, who were asked to assess the efficacy of 32 actions as reactions against the austerity measures implemented to deal with the financial and economic crisis. These actions were organized into six types by a principal component factor analysis, and were ranked as follows from the most effective to the least effective: protectionism, civic participation, political resistance to government measures, individual financial protection, economic resistance to government measures and violence. Results showed that Greek respondents, who were in the most difficult socioeconomic situation, viewed all types of actions, except civic participation and individual financial protection, as more effective than the other respondents did. Regression analyses revealed, however, that crisis-related variables, in particular the attribution of responsibility for the crisis to internal factors and not to the people, and individual-related variables, such as political orientation and the intensity of depressive feelings, were strong predictors of the assessment of the efficacy of actions, in addition to the socioeconomic situation of the countries.
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spelling doaj.art-4e967691e14b46008ef9912683762b332022-12-21T18:22:55ZengUbiquity PressInternational Review of Social Psychology2397-85702017-04-01301415110.5334/irsp.9631Predictors of the Perceived Efficacy of Actions against Austerity MeasuresGabrielle Poeschl0Joaquim P Valentim1Stamos Papastamou2Xenia Chryssochoou3Gerasimos Prodromitis4Vassilis Pavlopoulos5Silvia Mari6Chiara Volpato7University of PortoUniversity of CoimbraPanteion University of Social and Political SciencePanteion University of Social and Political SciencePanteion University of Social and Political ScienceUniversity of AthensUniversity of Milano-BicoccaUniversity of Milano-BicoccaIn this paper, we analyse the responses of 450 students from Greece, Portugal and Italy, who were asked to assess the efficacy of 32 actions as reactions against the austerity measures implemented to deal with the financial and economic crisis. These actions were organized into six types by a principal component factor analysis, and were ranked as follows from the most effective to the least effective: protectionism, civic participation, political resistance to government measures, individual financial protection, economic resistance to government measures and violence. Results showed that Greek respondents, who were in the most difficult socioeconomic situation, viewed all types of actions, except civic participation and individual financial protection, as more effective than the other respondents did. Regression analyses revealed, however, that crisis-related variables, in particular the attribution of responsibility for the crisis to internal factors and not to the people, and individual-related variables, such as political orientation and the intensity of depressive feelings, were strong predictors of the assessment of the efficacy of actions, in addition to the socioeconomic situation of the countries.https://www.rips-irsp.com/articles/96Economic crisisPerceived efficacy of actionsSocioeconomic situationAttribution of responsibilityIndividual-related variables
spellingShingle Gabrielle Poeschl
Joaquim P Valentim
Stamos Papastamou
Xenia Chryssochoou
Gerasimos Prodromitis
Vassilis Pavlopoulos
Silvia Mari
Chiara Volpato
Predictors of the Perceived Efficacy of Actions against Austerity Measures
International Review of Social Psychology
Economic crisis
Perceived efficacy of actions
Socioeconomic situation
Attribution of responsibility
Individual-related variables
title Predictors of the Perceived Efficacy of Actions against Austerity Measures
title_full Predictors of the Perceived Efficacy of Actions against Austerity Measures
title_fullStr Predictors of the Perceived Efficacy of Actions against Austerity Measures
title_full_unstemmed Predictors of the Perceived Efficacy of Actions against Austerity Measures
title_short Predictors of the Perceived Efficacy of Actions against Austerity Measures
title_sort predictors of the perceived efficacy of actions against austerity measures
topic Economic crisis
Perceived efficacy of actions
Socioeconomic situation
Attribution of responsibility
Individual-related variables
url https://www.rips-irsp.com/articles/96
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