Wave Modeling for the Establishment Potential Area of Offshore Aquaculture in Indonesia

Aquaculture is expected to further improve in the future and can provide 57 percent of fish for human consumption by 2025. In Indonesia, the aquaculture sector produced 5.77% of the world total production in 2014 and increases annually by, on average, 0.62%. Prigi Bay, located in the south of east J...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammad Zikra, Haryo Dwito Armono, Fahrizal Pratama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Fluids
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/5/4/229
_version_ 1797546088430829568
author Muhammad Zikra
Haryo Dwito Armono
Fahrizal Pratama
author_facet Muhammad Zikra
Haryo Dwito Armono
Fahrizal Pratama
author_sort Muhammad Zikra
collection DOAJ
description Aquaculture is expected to further improve in the future and can provide 57 percent of fish for human consumption by 2025. In Indonesia, the aquaculture sector produced 5.77% of the world total production in 2014 and increases annually by, on average, 0.62%. Prigi Bay, located in the south of east Java, is one potential area to develop sustainable aquaculture in Indonesia. This study presents numerical wave modeling to investigate the potential area for offshore aquaculture in Prigi Bay. The method used Delft3D Flow and CG WAVE model to simulate wave and current. The superimposed analysis is used to select potential areas between the results of the model and the criteria of environmental parameters. The result shows that the location which meets the aquaculture criteria is located at coordinates 8.311° S–8.322° S and 111.734° E–111.747° E. This site has a depth of around 18–26 m with current velocity between 0.10 and 0.14 m/s and significant a wave height between 0.2–0.4 m. This location is the most suitable location for aquaculture in the Prigi Bay.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T14:24:10Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4e9c2b41afe548c4998374b6c0a8ddde
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2311-5521
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T14:24:10Z
publishDate 2020-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Fluids
spelling doaj.art-4e9c2b41afe548c4998374b6c0a8ddde2023-11-20T23:05:36ZengMDPI AGFluids2311-55212020-12-015422910.3390/fluids5040229Wave Modeling for the Establishment Potential Area of Offshore Aquaculture in IndonesiaMuhammad Zikra0Haryo Dwito Armono1Fahrizal Pratama2Ocean Engineering Department, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya 60111, IndonesiaOcean Engineering Department, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya 60111, IndonesiaOcean Engineering Department, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya 60111, IndonesiaAquaculture is expected to further improve in the future and can provide 57 percent of fish for human consumption by 2025. In Indonesia, the aquaculture sector produced 5.77% of the world total production in 2014 and increases annually by, on average, 0.62%. Prigi Bay, located in the south of east Java, is one potential area to develop sustainable aquaculture in Indonesia. This study presents numerical wave modeling to investigate the potential area for offshore aquaculture in Prigi Bay. The method used Delft3D Flow and CG WAVE model to simulate wave and current. The superimposed analysis is used to select potential areas between the results of the model and the criteria of environmental parameters. The result shows that the location which meets the aquaculture criteria is located at coordinates 8.311° S–8.322° S and 111.734° E–111.747° E. This site has a depth of around 18–26 m with current velocity between 0.10 and 0.14 m/s and significant a wave height between 0.2–0.4 m. This location is the most suitable location for aquaculture in the Prigi Bay.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/5/4/229aquaculturePrigi Baywavecurrent
spellingShingle Muhammad Zikra
Haryo Dwito Armono
Fahrizal Pratama
Wave Modeling for the Establishment Potential Area of Offshore Aquaculture in Indonesia
Fluids
aquaculture
Prigi Bay
wave
current
title Wave Modeling for the Establishment Potential Area of Offshore Aquaculture in Indonesia
title_full Wave Modeling for the Establishment Potential Area of Offshore Aquaculture in Indonesia
title_fullStr Wave Modeling for the Establishment Potential Area of Offshore Aquaculture in Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Wave Modeling for the Establishment Potential Area of Offshore Aquaculture in Indonesia
title_short Wave Modeling for the Establishment Potential Area of Offshore Aquaculture in Indonesia
title_sort wave modeling for the establishment potential area of offshore aquaculture in indonesia
topic aquaculture
Prigi Bay
wave
current
url https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/5/4/229
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadzikra wavemodelingfortheestablishmentpotentialareaofoffshoreaquacultureinindonesia
AT haryodwitoarmono wavemodelingfortheestablishmentpotentialareaofoffshoreaquacultureinindonesia
AT fahrizalpratama wavemodelingfortheestablishmentpotentialareaofoffshoreaquacultureinindonesia