Accessibility to and awareness of rheumatology care provided by a nurse - a pilot study

Introduction: Good medical care depends both on the access to specialists and awareness of patients and healthcare professionals.Aim: The purpose of this study was to assess the accessibility to rheumatology outpatient care and the awareness of patients with inflammatory joint diseases with regard t...

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Main Authors: Stefka Stoilova, Mariela Geneva-Popova, Daniela Taneva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2023-04-01
Series:Folia Medica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://foliamedica.bg/article/79717/download/pdf/
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author Stefka Stoilova
Mariela Geneva-Popova
Daniela Taneva
author_facet Stefka Stoilova
Mariela Geneva-Popova
Daniela Taneva
author_sort Stefka Stoilova
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Good medical care depends both on the access to specialists and awareness of patients and healthcare professionals.Aim: The purpose of this study was to assess the accessibility to rheumatology outpatient care and the awareness of patients with inflammatory joint diseases with regard to the types of sources and preferences of sources for obtaining information related to their disease and treatment, as well as to establish the extent to which this information is useful to patients.Materials and methods: A pilot, cross-sectional, single center, anonymous study was conducted among adult patients with inflammatory joint diseases who were monitored in an outpatient rheumatology room at St George Diagnostic and Consultative Center in Plovdiv. A total of 56 patients were monitored. The questionnaire contained 56 questions, divided into 5 main groups: 1. questions about the disease, 2. questions about the sociodemographic profile of the patients, 3. questions about accessibility to specialized healthcare, 4. questions about the role of the nurse in the training of patients with inflammatory joint disease, and 5. questions evaluating the attitude to the monitoring medical team. The data were analyzed with IBM SPSS V.26, at a statistical significance level of p<0.05 for all analyses.Results: Women predominated among the patients under observation (37, 66%), as well as patients in the age group of 50-79 years (46, 82%). Twenty-four (42.9%) were the patients attending the consulting room twice a year. On-the-spot booking in the consulting room was preferred mainly among patients who lived within 50 km (3/16, 19%), while the rest of the patients preferred booking appointments by phone. Forty-five (80%) patients of the total number of patients used subcutaneous biological agents. Among them, the patients whose first application was performed by a nurse in a rheumatology room predominated (44 patients, 96%). All respondents (56, 100%) indicated that they had received self-injection training from a healthcare professional.Conclusion: Patients with inflammatory joint diseases need information to help them manage issues related to their disease and treatment, as well as cope with their physical and psychological needs. Our study shows that patients most commonly use a combination of information sources – they get information from a doctor or from a healthcare professional, i.e. a nurse. We highlighted in the study the crucial role of nurses in improving the access of patients to specialized rheumatology care and satisfying patients’ information needs.
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spelling doaj.art-4ea4cfa40877458dbfdea0b9166882032023-05-05T08:11:08ZengPensoft PublishersFolia Medica1314-21432023-04-0165223524210.3897/folmed.65.e7971779717Accessibility to and awareness of rheumatology care provided by a nurse - a pilot studyStefka Stoilova0Mariela Geneva-Popova1Daniela Taneva2St George Diagnostic and Consultative CenterMedical University of PlovdivMedical University of PlovdivIntroduction: Good medical care depends both on the access to specialists and awareness of patients and healthcare professionals.Aim: The purpose of this study was to assess the accessibility to rheumatology outpatient care and the awareness of patients with inflammatory joint diseases with regard to the types of sources and preferences of sources for obtaining information related to their disease and treatment, as well as to establish the extent to which this information is useful to patients.Materials and methods: A pilot, cross-sectional, single center, anonymous study was conducted among adult patients with inflammatory joint diseases who were monitored in an outpatient rheumatology room at St George Diagnostic and Consultative Center in Plovdiv. A total of 56 patients were monitored. The questionnaire contained 56 questions, divided into 5 main groups: 1. questions about the disease, 2. questions about the sociodemographic profile of the patients, 3. questions about accessibility to specialized healthcare, 4. questions about the role of the nurse in the training of patients with inflammatory joint disease, and 5. questions evaluating the attitude to the monitoring medical team. The data were analyzed with IBM SPSS V.26, at a statistical significance level of p<0.05 for all analyses.Results: Women predominated among the patients under observation (37, 66%), as well as patients in the age group of 50-79 years (46, 82%). Twenty-four (42.9%) were the patients attending the consulting room twice a year. On-the-spot booking in the consulting room was preferred mainly among patients who lived within 50 km (3/16, 19%), while the rest of the patients preferred booking appointments by phone. Forty-five (80%) patients of the total number of patients used subcutaneous biological agents. Among them, the patients whose first application was performed by a nurse in a rheumatology room predominated (44 patients, 96%). All respondents (56, 100%) indicated that they had received self-injection training from a healthcare professional.Conclusion: Patients with inflammatory joint diseases need information to help them manage issues related to their disease and treatment, as well as cope with their physical and psychological needs. Our study shows that patients most commonly use a combination of information sources – they get information from a doctor or from a healthcare professional, i.e. a nurse. We highlighted in the study the crucial role of nurses in improving the access of patients to specialized rheumatology care and satisfying patients’ information needs.https://foliamedica.bg/article/79717/download/pdf/medical careoutpatient practicepatientsprefe
spellingShingle Stefka Stoilova
Mariela Geneva-Popova
Daniela Taneva
Accessibility to and awareness of rheumatology care provided by a nurse - a pilot study
Folia Medica
medical care
outpatient practice
patients
prefe
title Accessibility to and awareness of rheumatology care provided by a nurse - a pilot study
title_full Accessibility to and awareness of rheumatology care provided by a nurse - a pilot study
title_fullStr Accessibility to and awareness of rheumatology care provided by a nurse - a pilot study
title_full_unstemmed Accessibility to and awareness of rheumatology care provided by a nurse - a pilot study
title_short Accessibility to and awareness of rheumatology care provided by a nurse - a pilot study
title_sort accessibility to and awareness of rheumatology care provided by a nurse a pilot study
topic medical care
outpatient practice
patients
prefe
url https://foliamedica.bg/article/79717/download/pdf/
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