The relative age effect in turkish professional soccer

This study examined the Relative Age Effect (RAE) in Turkish professional soccer. The data on 3435 players (MAge = 25.25, SDAge = 1.16) across 127 professional teams from the four Turkish professional leagues were categorized into relative age quartiles (Q1= Jan-Mar; Q2= Apr-June; Q3= Jul-Sep; Q4= O...

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Main Authors: Yunus Arslan, Yusuf Köklü, Utku Alemdaroğlu, Hüseyin Gökçe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asociación Española de Ciencias del Deporte 2020-07-01
Series:European Journal of Human Movement
Online Access:https://eurjhm.com/index.php/eurjhm/article/view/560
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author Yunus Arslan
Yusuf Köklü
Utku Alemdaroğlu
Hüseyin Gökçe
author_facet Yunus Arslan
Yusuf Köklü
Utku Alemdaroğlu
Hüseyin Gökçe
author_sort Yunus Arslan
collection DOAJ
description This study examined the Relative Age Effect (RAE) in Turkish professional soccer. The data on 3435 players (MAge = 25.25, SDAge = 1.16) across 127 professional teams from the four Turkish professional leagues were categorized into relative age quartiles (Q1= Jan-Mar; Q2= Apr-June; Q3= Jul-Sep; Q4= Oct-Dec). Birth data and registration dates were collected through the Turkish Football Federation’s official website. This data revealed a greater representation of players (approximately 62%) born between January and June, with statistically significant values for all professional leagues (X2(3)= 303.01; p< 0.01). Similarly, domestic players (X2(3)= 316.77; p< 0.01) and foreign players (X2(3)= 14.59; p< 0.01) born in the Q1 and Q2 zones were more likely to be members of Turkish professional leagues than those born in other zones. The findings of the present study also showed a strong RAE for all playing positions (40.37 ≤ X2(3) ≤ 143.5; p< 0.01). Based on the present data, players born in Q1 and Q2 zones, independently of the league level, position and nationality, seem to have advantages compared to those born in the rest of the year.
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spelling doaj.art-4ea60593365240b6a5bcfe15374ca79c2022-12-21T21:17:14ZengAsociación Española de Ciencias del DeporteEuropean Journal of Human Movement2386-40952020-07-014410.21134/eurjhm.2020.44.560The relative age effect in turkish professional soccerYunus Arslan0Yusuf Köklü1Utku Alemdaroğlu2Hüseyin Gökçe3Pamukkale University Faculty of Sports SciencesPamukkale University Faculty of Sports SciencesPamukkale University Faculty of Sports SciencesPamukkale University Faculty of Sports SciencesThis study examined the Relative Age Effect (RAE) in Turkish professional soccer. The data on 3435 players (MAge = 25.25, SDAge = 1.16) across 127 professional teams from the four Turkish professional leagues were categorized into relative age quartiles (Q1= Jan-Mar; Q2= Apr-June; Q3= Jul-Sep; Q4= Oct-Dec). Birth data and registration dates were collected through the Turkish Football Federation’s official website. This data revealed a greater representation of players (approximately 62%) born between January and June, with statistically significant values for all professional leagues (X2(3)= 303.01; p< 0.01). Similarly, domestic players (X2(3)= 316.77; p< 0.01) and foreign players (X2(3)= 14.59; p< 0.01) born in the Q1 and Q2 zones were more likely to be members of Turkish professional leagues than those born in other zones. The findings of the present study also showed a strong RAE for all playing positions (40.37 ≤ X2(3) ≤ 143.5; p< 0.01). Based on the present data, players born in Q1 and Q2 zones, independently of the league level, position and nationality, seem to have advantages compared to those born in the rest of the year.https://eurjhm.com/index.php/eurjhm/article/view/560
spellingShingle Yunus Arslan
Yusuf Köklü
Utku Alemdaroğlu
Hüseyin Gökçe
The relative age effect in turkish professional soccer
European Journal of Human Movement
title The relative age effect in turkish professional soccer
title_full The relative age effect in turkish professional soccer
title_fullStr The relative age effect in turkish professional soccer
title_full_unstemmed The relative age effect in turkish professional soccer
title_short The relative age effect in turkish professional soccer
title_sort relative age effect in turkish professional soccer
url https://eurjhm.com/index.php/eurjhm/article/view/560
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