An aerodynamic optimization design study on the bio-inspired airfoil with leading-edge tubercles

The aim of the paper is to propose a groundbreaking method for the aerodynamic optimization design of the bioinspired wing with leading-edge tubercles. An emphasis on the optimization design of the spanwise waviness in the leading edge for delaying stall and increasing lift from the aerodynamic perf...

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Main Authors: Yu Lu, Ziying Li, Xin Chang, Zhenju Chuang, Junhua Xing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-01-01
Series:Engineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19942060.2020.1856723
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author Yu Lu
Ziying Li
Xin Chang
Zhenju Chuang
Junhua Xing
author_facet Yu Lu
Ziying Li
Xin Chang
Zhenju Chuang
Junhua Xing
author_sort Yu Lu
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the paper is to propose a groundbreaking method for the aerodynamic optimization design of the bioinspired wing with leading-edge tubercles. An emphasis on the optimization design of the spanwise waviness in the leading edge for delaying stall and increasing lift from the aerodynamic performance perspective has been laid in this study. For the conversion of the wavy configuration, the form parameterized approach using F-spline curves has been used to produce more variants of the leading-edge tubercles. Numerical investigations of flow characteristics which are performed using CFD computations have been used to validate the numerical scheme with experimental data. The combination of Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II and Response Surface Method based Kriging Model has been adopted as the aerodynamic optimization strategy. As consequence, the three main components of the optimization process are incorporated into the establishment of the aerodynamic optimization design system for the bio-inspired airfoil with leading-edge tubercles. The four optimal airfoils respectively which increases the stall angle as well as the lift have been obtained in contrast to the smooth wing. The optimized bio-inspired design of this kind can be applied to flow-controlled devices for improving the efficiency of a particular operating mechanism.
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spelling doaj.art-4ea8dbfc12e54f05ab622bc5c2111abf2022-12-21T21:19:28ZengTaylor & Francis GroupEngineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics1994-20601997-003X2021-01-0115129231210.1080/19942060.2020.18567231856723An aerodynamic optimization design study on the bio-inspired airfoil with leading-edge tuberclesYu Lu0Ziying Li1Xin Chang2Zhenju Chuang3Junhua Xing4Dalian Maritime UniversityDalian Maritime UniversityDalian Maritime UniversityDalian Maritime UniversityChina Ship Development and Design CenterThe aim of the paper is to propose a groundbreaking method for the aerodynamic optimization design of the bioinspired wing with leading-edge tubercles. An emphasis on the optimization design of the spanwise waviness in the leading edge for delaying stall and increasing lift from the aerodynamic performance perspective has been laid in this study. For the conversion of the wavy configuration, the form parameterized approach using F-spline curves has been used to produce more variants of the leading-edge tubercles. Numerical investigations of flow characteristics which are performed using CFD computations have been used to validate the numerical scheme with experimental data. The combination of Non-dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II and Response Surface Method based Kriging Model has been adopted as the aerodynamic optimization strategy. As consequence, the three main components of the optimization process are incorporated into the establishment of the aerodynamic optimization design system for the bio-inspired airfoil with leading-edge tubercles. The four optimal airfoils respectively which increases the stall angle as well as the lift have been obtained in contrast to the smooth wing. The optimized bio-inspired design of this kind can be applied to flow-controlled devices for improving the efficiency of a particular operating mechanism.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19942060.2020.1856723aerodynamic optimizationbio-inspired designleading-edge tubercleliftangle of attack
spellingShingle Yu Lu
Ziying Li
Xin Chang
Zhenju Chuang
Junhua Xing
An aerodynamic optimization design study on the bio-inspired airfoil with leading-edge tubercles
Engineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics
aerodynamic optimization
bio-inspired design
leading-edge tubercle
lift
angle of attack
title An aerodynamic optimization design study on the bio-inspired airfoil with leading-edge tubercles
title_full An aerodynamic optimization design study on the bio-inspired airfoil with leading-edge tubercles
title_fullStr An aerodynamic optimization design study on the bio-inspired airfoil with leading-edge tubercles
title_full_unstemmed An aerodynamic optimization design study on the bio-inspired airfoil with leading-edge tubercles
title_short An aerodynamic optimization design study on the bio-inspired airfoil with leading-edge tubercles
title_sort aerodynamic optimization design study on the bio inspired airfoil with leading edge tubercles
topic aerodynamic optimization
bio-inspired design
leading-edge tubercle
lift
angle of attack
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19942060.2020.1856723
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