Risk Assessment of Drinking Water Supply System of Talesh Based on World Health Organization Water Safety Plan in 2021: A Case Study
Water safety plan (WSP) is a new way to ensure the safety of drinking water by risk assessment and systematic prevention approach. The purpose of this study was to assess the risk and identify hazards from the production source to the point of use and plan to reduce or eliminate these hazards to pro...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Hamadan University of Medical Sciences
2022-06-01
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Series: | Avicenna Journal of Environmental Health Engineering |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://ajehe.umsha.ac.ir/PDF/ajehe-9-54.pdf |
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author | Rahim Aali Amin Kishipour |
author_facet | Rahim Aali Amin Kishipour |
author_sort | Rahim Aali |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Water safety plan (WSP) is a new way to ensure the safety of drinking water by risk assessment and systematic prevention approach. The purpose of this study was to assess the risk and identify hazards from the production source to the point of use and plan to reduce or eliminate these hazards to provide safe drinking water. This study was conducted on the water supply system of Talesh city in 2021. The WSP has 12 stages and the third stage is risk assessment and hazard identification. This stage scored 69 points out of a total of 100 raw points, which indicates 69% coordination with the WSP. Based on the analysis, 47 hazards were identified in production sources, transmission lines, distribution network, and point of use. The presence of domestic sewage wells near the source of supply, undesirable chlorine concentration, and old pipes in the distribution network, as well as the failure of the check valve at the point of consumption are the most important risks. With the implementation of different phases of WSP, especially the stage of identification and assessment of microbial contamination risk in the distribution network, has been decreased to 0% and the desired residual chlorine concentration has been increased to 100%. Currently, water supply system of Talesh has a moderate level of safety. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T20:55:40Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4eae9038197b4c7781ee144ea16eb010 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2423-4583 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T20:55:40Z |
publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
publisher | Hamadan University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Avicenna Journal of Environmental Health Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-4eae9038197b4c7781ee144ea16eb0102023-09-30T10:11:54ZengHamadan University of Medical SciencesAvicenna Journal of Environmental Health Engineering2423-45832022-06-0191546110.34172/ajehe.2022.07ajehe-4248Risk Assessment of Drinking Water Supply System of Talesh Based on World Health Organization Water Safety Plan in 2021: A Case StudyRahim Aali0Amin Kishipour1Cellular and Molecular Research Center, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, IranDepartment of Environmental Health Engineering, Faculty of Health, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, IranWater safety plan (WSP) is a new way to ensure the safety of drinking water by risk assessment and systematic prevention approach. The purpose of this study was to assess the risk and identify hazards from the production source to the point of use and plan to reduce or eliminate these hazards to provide safe drinking water. This study was conducted on the water supply system of Talesh city in 2021. The WSP has 12 stages and the third stage is risk assessment and hazard identification. This stage scored 69 points out of a total of 100 raw points, which indicates 69% coordination with the WSP. Based on the analysis, 47 hazards were identified in production sources, transmission lines, distribution network, and point of use. The presence of domestic sewage wells near the source of supply, undesirable chlorine concentration, and old pipes in the distribution network, as well as the failure of the check valve at the point of consumption are the most important risks. With the implementation of different phases of WSP, especially the stage of identification and assessment of microbial contamination risk in the distribution network, has been decreased to 0% and the desired residual chlorine concentration has been increased to 100%. Currently, water supply system of Talesh has a moderate level of safety.https://ajehe.umsha.ac.ir/PDF/ajehe-9-54.pdfhazard identificationmatrixrisk assessmentsupply sourceswater safety plan |
spellingShingle | Rahim Aali Amin Kishipour Risk Assessment of Drinking Water Supply System of Talesh Based on World Health Organization Water Safety Plan in 2021: A Case Study Avicenna Journal of Environmental Health Engineering hazard identification matrix risk assessment supply sources water safety plan |
title | Risk Assessment of Drinking Water Supply System of Talesh Based on World Health Organization Water Safety Plan in 2021: A Case Study |
title_full | Risk Assessment of Drinking Water Supply System of Talesh Based on World Health Organization Water Safety Plan in 2021: A Case Study |
title_fullStr | Risk Assessment of Drinking Water Supply System of Talesh Based on World Health Organization Water Safety Plan in 2021: A Case Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Risk Assessment of Drinking Water Supply System of Talesh Based on World Health Organization Water Safety Plan in 2021: A Case Study |
title_short | Risk Assessment of Drinking Water Supply System of Talesh Based on World Health Organization Water Safety Plan in 2021: A Case Study |
title_sort | risk assessment of drinking water supply system of talesh based on world health organization water safety plan in 2021 a case study |
topic | hazard identification matrix risk assessment supply sources water safety plan |
url | https://ajehe.umsha.ac.ir/PDF/ajehe-9-54.pdf |
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