Determinants of Production and Income Risks of Rainfed Lowland Farming: A Case Study in Maros Regency, Indonesia

Rainfed lowland farming production is generally lower than irrigated lowland rice due to area differentiation regional features. Rainfed lowland rice farming can only produce rice during the rainy season because lowland rice cannot be planted in the dry season. The purposes of this study are (1) to...

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Main Authors: Arifin Arifin, Muhammad Arsyad Biba, Syafiuddin Syafiuddin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Sebelas Maret, Faculty of Agriculture 2021-08-01
Series:Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/carakatani/article/view/47713
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author Arifin Arifin
Muhammad Arsyad Biba
Syafiuddin Syafiuddin
author_facet Arifin Arifin
Muhammad Arsyad Biba
Syafiuddin Syafiuddin
author_sort Arifin Arifin
collection DOAJ
description Rainfed lowland farming production is generally lower than irrigated lowland rice due to area differentiation regional features. Rainfed lowland rice farming can only produce rice during the rainy season because lowland rice cannot be planted in the dry season. The purposes of this study are (1) to analyze the risk of production and income of rice farming in rainfed lowland farming and (2) to investigate the factors influencing the risk of rice farming in rainfed lowland farming. Data were collected from 100 respondents of rice farmers in four sub-districts in Maros Regency using the multi-stage cluster random sampling technique. The analysis of production and income risks were performed using multiple linear regression with the heteroscedastic method. The results have shown that rice farming in rainfed lowland farming poses a risk to production and income. The variables that significantly influence the rainfed lowland rice farming are land area, the number of seeds, the amount of urea fertilizer and the amount of pesticide. Farmers are required to manage risk by prioritizing the effectiveness and efficiency production factors as needed. Similarly the government is expected to assist farmers in maintaining the level of rice selling prices.
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spelling doaj.art-4eaf0a6eeb7a465baa5694a15b652cc32023-08-02T02:58:53ZengUniversitas Sebelas Maret, Faculty of AgricultureCaraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture2613-94562599-25702021-08-0136231932810.20961/carakatani.v36i2.4771331654Determinants of Production and Income Risks of Rainfed Lowland Farming: A Case Study in Maros Regency, IndonesiaArifin Arifin0Muhammad Arsyad Biba1Syafiuddin Syafiuddin2Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Forestry, Muslim University of MarosDepartment of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Animal Husbandry and Forestry, Muslim University of MarosDepartment of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Muhammadiyah University of MakassarRainfed lowland farming production is generally lower than irrigated lowland rice due to area differentiation regional features. Rainfed lowland rice farming can only produce rice during the rainy season because lowland rice cannot be planted in the dry season. The purposes of this study are (1) to analyze the risk of production and income of rice farming in rainfed lowland farming and (2) to investigate the factors influencing the risk of rice farming in rainfed lowland farming. Data were collected from 100 respondents of rice farmers in four sub-districts in Maros Regency using the multi-stage cluster random sampling technique. The analysis of production and income risks were performed using multiple linear regression with the heteroscedastic method. The results have shown that rice farming in rainfed lowland farming poses a risk to production and income. The variables that significantly influence the rainfed lowland rice farming are land area, the number of seeds, the amount of urea fertilizer and the amount of pesticide. Farmers are required to manage risk by prioritizing the effectiveness and efficiency production factors as needed. Similarly the government is expected to assist farmers in maintaining the level of rice selling prices.https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/carakatani/article/view/47713income riskproduction riskrainfed lowlandrice farming
spellingShingle Arifin Arifin
Muhammad Arsyad Biba
Syafiuddin Syafiuddin
Determinants of Production and Income Risks of Rainfed Lowland Farming: A Case Study in Maros Regency, Indonesia
Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture
income risk
production risk
rainfed lowland
rice farming
title Determinants of Production and Income Risks of Rainfed Lowland Farming: A Case Study in Maros Regency, Indonesia
title_full Determinants of Production and Income Risks of Rainfed Lowland Farming: A Case Study in Maros Regency, Indonesia
title_fullStr Determinants of Production and Income Risks of Rainfed Lowland Farming: A Case Study in Maros Regency, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of Production and Income Risks of Rainfed Lowland Farming: A Case Study in Maros Regency, Indonesia
title_short Determinants of Production and Income Risks of Rainfed Lowland Farming: A Case Study in Maros Regency, Indonesia
title_sort determinants of production and income risks of rainfed lowland farming a case study in maros regency indonesia
topic income risk
production risk
rainfed lowland
rice farming
url https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/carakatani/article/view/47713
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AT muhammadarsyadbiba determinantsofproductionandincomerisksofrainfedlowlandfarmingacasestudyinmarosregencyindonesia
AT syafiuddinsyafiuddin determinantsofproductionandincomerisksofrainfedlowlandfarmingacasestudyinmarosregencyindonesia