Experience in eliminating vertical HIV transmission in Evinayong

Introduction: the elimination of vertical transmission of HIV from mother to child is one of the main objectives of the global fight to end AIDS in 2030. In the absence of any intervention transmission rates are 15% -45%, effective interventions reduce these figures to levels below 5%. Objective: t...

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Main Authors: Yatson Jesús Sánchez Cabrera, Onidia Mora Linares, José Guillermo Sanabria Negrín
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: ECIMED 2017-06-01
Series:Revista de Ciencias Médicas de Pinar del Río
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revcmpinar.sld.cu/index.php/publicaciones/article/view/2998
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author Yatson Jesús Sánchez Cabrera
Onidia Mora Linares
José Guillermo Sanabria Negrín
author_facet Yatson Jesús Sánchez Cabrera
Onidia Mora Linares
José Guillermo Sanabria Negrín
author_sort Yatson Jesús Sánchez Cabrera
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: the elimination of vertical transmission of HIV from mother to child is one of the main objectives of the global fight to end AIDS in 2030. In the absence of any intervention transmission rates are 15% -45%, effective interventions reduce these figures to levels below 5%. Objective: to characterize the health status of the children of HIV / AIDS mothers in the Provincial Hospital "Bonifacio Ondo Edú", of Evinayong in 2016. Methods: a longitudinal and descriptive study was carried out on 43 patients selected by simple random sampling with a history of seropositive mothers, in 2016, at the Bonifacio Ondo Edú Provincial Hospital, Evinayong, South Center, Equatorial Guinea. Empirical methods were used to obtain data, stored in a spreadsheet created in EXCEL 15.0 of OFFICE. Results: a higher prevalence of infants born at term, with a good birth weight and by vaginal route. It was found that the total of those who did not comply with the established follow-up protocol passed to the current condition of patients. Conclusion: comprehensive care for exposed children of mothers with HIV / AIDS in Evinayong district proved to be valid, as it guaranteed a low rate of vertical transmission, which allowed us to make a proposal for a comprehensive guide of work that defines diagnostic, therapeutic and promotional actions.
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spelling doaj.art-4eb1f18c42cc408797b208165bc9cd522022-12-21T20:29:46ZspaECIMEDRevista de Ciencias Médicas de Pinar del Río1561-31942017-06-012134154211471Experience in eliminating vertical HIV transmission in EvinayongYatson Jesús Sánchez Cabrera0Onidia Mora Linares1José Guillermo Sanabria Negrín2Hospital Provincial Docente ¨Pepe Portilla¨Hospital Provincial ¨Bonifacio OndóEdú, Evinayong, Guinea EcuatorialFacultad de Medicina. Guinea EcuatorialIntroduction: the elimination of vertical transmission of HIV from mother to child is one of the main objectives of the global fight to end AIDS in 2030. In the absence of any intervention transmission rates are 15% -45%, effective interventions reduce these figures to levels below 5%. Objective: to characterize the health status of the children of HIV / AIDS mothers in the Provincial Hospital "Bonifacio Ondo Edú", of Evinayong in 2016. Methods: a longitudinal and descriptive study was carried out on 43 patients selected by simple random sampling with a history of seropositive mothers, in 2016, at the Bonifacio Ondo Edú Provincial Hospital, Evinayong, South Center, Equatorial Guinea. Empirical methods were used to obtain data, stored in a spreadsheet created in EXCEL 15.0 of OFFICE. Results: a higher prevalence of infants born at term, with a good birth weight and by vaginal route. It was found that the total of those who did not comply with the established follow-up protocol passed to the current condition of patients. Conclusion: comprehensive care for exposed children of mothers with HIV / AIDS in Evinayong district proved to be valid, as it guaranteed a low rate of vertical transmission, which allowed us to make a proposal for a comprehensive guide of work that defines diagnostic, therapeutic and promotional actions.http://www.revcmpinar.sld.cu/index.php/publicaciones/article/view/2998TRANSMISIÓN VERTICAL DE ENFERMEDAD INFECCIOSA/prevención/ controlNIÑO.
spellingShingle Yatson Jesús Sánchez Cabrera
Onidia Mora Linares
José Guillermo Sanabria Negrín
Experience in eliminating vertical HIV transmission in Evinayong
Revista de Ciencias Médicas de Pinar del Río
TRANSMISIÓN VERTICAL DE ENFERMEDAD INFECCIOSA/prevención/ control
NIÑO.
title Experience in eliminating vertical HIV transmission in Evinayong
title_full Experience in eliminating vertical HIV transmission in Evinayong
title_fullStr Experience in eliminating vertical HIV transmission in Evinayong
title_full_unstemmed Experience in eliminating vertical HIV transmission in Evinayong
title_short Experience in eliminating vertical HIV transmission in Evinayong
title_sort experience in eliminating vertical hiv transmission in evinayong
topic TRANSMISIÓN VERTICAL DE ENFERMEDAD INFECCIOSA/prevención/ control
NIÑO.
url http://www.revcmpinar.sld.cu/index.php/publicaciones/article/view/2998
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AT joseguillermosanabrianegrin experienceineliminatingverticalhivtransmissioninevinayong