Influence of the type of numerical model a prestressed concrete bridge on the determination of its internal forces and displacements

Static analyses of bridge structures are currently performed using the finite element method (FEM). Depending on the geometry of the structure and the technically required accuracy of calculations, different levels of discretization of these structures are used in their design. In the design process...

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Main Authors: Radosław Oleszek, Wojciech Radomski, Krzysztof Nowak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2024-03-01
Series:Archives of Civil Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/130766/ACE_2024_01_09.pdf
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author Radosław Oleszek
Wojciech Radomski
Krzysztof Nowak
author_facet Radosław Oleszek
Wojciech Radomski
Krzysztof Nowak
author_sort Radosław Oleszek
collection DOAJ
description Static analyses of bridge structures are currently performed using the finite element method (FEM). Depending on the geometry of the structure and the technically required accuracy of calculations, different levels of discretization of these structures are used in their design. In the design process, beam grillage models (denoted e1, p2), shell models (denoted e2, p2) or shell-beam models (denoted e1+ e2, p3) are often used. Solid models (denoted e3+ p3) are mostly used in advanced analyses, having frequently a scientific character. It is shown that there is an impact of the applied types of the numerical model (i.e., degree of complexity, degree of discretization, accuracy of the model) of the road bridge on the calculated values of bending moments and displacements, which indirectly affects the global safety coefficient of the designed bridge structure. The main purpose of the calculations is to examine the discrepancies of analyzed internal forces and displacements depending of the type of numerical model used. The calculated values are referred to the results taken from the field tests of the existing bridge denoted MS 03, which is a continuous beam structure with the three spans 37:50 + 46:75 + 37:50 m made of prestressed concrete and with variable beam depth. On the basis of numerical simulations, the paper provides author’s recommendations for computer modeling of similar bridges.
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spelling doaj.art-4ebbd197dc894a56bd40c4cc53ff66462024-03-29T12:12:25ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Civil Engineering1230-29452300-31032024-03-01No 1155167https://doi.org/10.24425/ace.2024.148905Influence of the type of numerical model a prestressed concrete bridge on the determination of its internal forces and displacementsRadosław Oleszek0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1036-329XWojciech Radomski1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3404-6109Krzysztof Nowak2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8892-3050Warsaw University of Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Al. Armii Ludowej 16, 00-637 Warsaw, PolandWarsaw University of Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Al. Armii Ludowej 16, 00-637 Warsaw, PolandWarsaw University of Technology, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Al. Armii Ludowej 16, 00-637 Warsaw, PolandStatic analyses of bridge structures are currently performed using the finite element method (FEM). Depending on the geometry of the structure and the technically required accuracy of calculations, different levels of discretization of these structures are used in their design. In the design process, beam grillage models (denoted e1, p2), shell models (denoted e2, p2) or shell-beam models (denoted e1+ e2, p3) are often used. Solid models (denoted e3+ p3) are mostly used in advanced analyses, having frequently a scientific character. It is shown that there is an impact of the applied types of the numerical model (i.e., degree of complexity, degree of discretization, accuracy of the model) of the road bridge on the calculated values of bending moments and displacements, which indirectly affects the global safety coefficient of the designed bridge structure. The main purpose of the calculations is to examine the discrepancies of analyzed internal forces and displacements depending of the type of numerical model used. The calculated values are referred to the results taken from the field tests of the existing bridge denoted MS 03, which is a continuous beam structure with the three spans 37:50 + 46:75 + 37:50 m made of prestressed concrete and with variable beam depth. On the basis of numerical simulations, the paper provides author’s recommendations for computer modeling of similar bridges.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/130766/ACE_2024_01_09.pdfnumerical modelsprestressed concrete bridgescomputer analysis of superstructuretransverse distribution of load
spellingShingle Radosław Oleszek
Wojciech Radomski
Krzysztof Nowak
Influence of the type of numerical model a prestressed concrete bridge on the determination of its internal forces and displacements
Archives of Civil Engineering
numerical models
prestressed concrete bridges
computer analysis of superstructure
transverse distribution of load
title Influence of the type of numerical model a prestressed concrete bridge on the determination of its internal forces and displacements
title_full Influence of the type of numerical model a prestressed concrete bridge on the determination of its internal forces and displacements
title_fullStr Influence of the type of numerical model a prestressed concrete bridge on the determination of its internal forces and displacements
title_full_unstemmed Influence of the type of numerical model a prestressed concrete bridge on the determination of its internal forces and displacements
title_short Influence of the type of numerical model a prestressed concrete bridge on the determination of its internal forces and displacements
title_sort influence of the type of numerical model a prestressed concrete bridge on the determination of its internal forces and displacements
topic numerical models
prestressed concrete bridges
computer analysis of superstructure
transverse distribution of load
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/130766/ACE_2024_01_09.pdf
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AT wojciechradomski influenceofthetypeofnumericalmodelaprestressedconcretebridgeonthedeterminationofitsinternalforcesanddisplacements
AT krzysztofnowak influenceofthetypeofnumericalmodelaprestressedconcretebridgeonthedeterminationofitsinternalforcesanddisplacements