Energy-Efficient Mixtures Suitable for 3D Technologies
Compositions of fine-grained concrete mixtures that provide the minimum required strength values in 1 day (7.5 MPa) have been developed. A comparison was made of the test results of the properties of samples printed on a 3D printer with samples made according to the same recipes on a vibrating platf...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2024-04-01
|
Series: | Applied Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/7/3038 |
_version_ | 1797212840687304704 |
---|---|
author | Leonid Dvorkin Vitaliy Marchuk Katarzyna Mróz Marcin Maroszek Izabela Hager |
author_facet | Leonid Dvorkin Vitaliy Marchuk Katarzyna Mróz Marcin Maroszek Izabela Hager |
author_sort | Leonid Dvorkin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Compositions of fine-grained concrete mixtures that provide the minimum required strength values in 1 day (7.5 MPa) have been developed. A comparison was made of the test results of the properties of samples printed on a 3D printer with samples made according to the same recipes on a vibrating platform. A laboratory printer was designed and constructed to study the properties of extruded mixtures. The method was also proposed for measuring concrete mixes’ structural strength. Analysis of experimental data allowed the establishment of the features of the influence of the mineral additives and slag–alkaline binders for a comparison of basic physical and mechanical properties of concretes for 3D printing. It has been experimentally shown that possible undercompaction of the fine-grained mixtures formed on a 3D printer and decrease of properties are compensated by the introduction of hardening activator and superplasticizer additives. The novelty of this work lies in determining the comparative effect of various products of technogenic origin on the properties of mixtures for 3D printing. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T10:48:47Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4ebc64b743ce44c1aa45b38d13c4b75f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T10:48:47Z |
publishDate | 2024-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-4ebc64b743ce44c1aa45b38d13c4b75f2024-04-12T13:15:31ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172024-04-01147303810.3390/app14073038Energy-Efficient Mixtures Suitable for 3D TechnologiesLeonid Dvorkin0Vitaliy Marchuk1Katarzyna Mróz2Marcin Maroszek3Izabela Hager4Institute of Civil Engineering and Architecture, National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, 33028 Rivne, UkraineInstitute of Civil Engineering and Architecture, National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, 33028 Rivne, UkraineChair of Building Materials Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Cracow University of Technology, 24 Warszawska Street, 31-155 Cracow, PolandChair of Materials Engineering, Faculty of Materials Engineering and Physics, Cracow University of Technology, 37 Jana Pawła II Street, 31-864 Cracow, PolandChair of Building Materials Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Cracow University of Technology, 24 Warszawska Street, 31-155 Cracow, PolandCompositions of fine-grained concrete mixtures that provide the minimum required strength values in 1 day (7.5 MPa) have been developed. A comparison was made of the test results of the properties of samples printed on a 3D printer with samples made according to the same recipes on a vibrating platform. A laboratory printer was designed and constructed to study the properties of extruded mixtures. The method was also proposed for measuring concrete mixes’ structural strength. Analysis of experimental data allowed the establishment of the features of the influence of the mineral additives and slag–alkaline binders for a comparison of basic physical and mechanical properties of concretes for 3D printing. It has been experimentally shown that possible undercompaction of the fine-grained mixtures formed on a 3D printer and decrease of properties are compensated by the introduction of hardening activator and superplasticizer additives. The novelty of this work lies in determining the comparative effect of various products of technogenic origin on the properties of mixtures for 3D printing.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/7/3038Portland cementfine-grained concretegranulated blast furnace slagfly ashlimestone powdergranite dust |
spellingShingle | Leonid Dvorkin Vitaliy Marchuk Katarzyna Mróz Marcin Maroszek Izabela Hager Energy-Efficient Mixtures Suitable for 3D Technologies Applied Sciences Portland cement fine-grained concrete granulated blast furnace slag fly ash limestone powder granite dust |
title | Energy-Efficient Mixtures Suitable for 3D Technologies |
title_full | Energy-Efficient Mixtures Suitable for 3D Technologies |
title_fullStr | Energy-Efficient Mixtures Suitable for 3D Technologies |
title_full_unstemmed | Energy-Efficient Mixtures Suitable for 3D Technologies |
title_short | Energy-Efficient Mixtures Suitable for 3D Technologies |
title_sort | energy efficient mixtures suitable for 3d technologies |
topic | Portland cement fine-grained concrete granulated blast furnace slag fly ash limestone powder granite dust |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/7/3038 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT leoniddvorkin energyefficientmixturessuitablefor3dtechnologies AT vitaliymarchuk energyefficientmixturessuitablefor3dtechnologies AT katarzynamroz energyefficientmixturessuitablefor3dtechnologies AT marcinmaroszek energyefficientmixturessuitablefor3dtechnologies AT izabelahager energyefficientmixturessuitablefor3dtechnologies |