A Secure and Lightweight Fine-Grained Data Sharing Scheme for Mobile Cloud Computing

With the explosion of various mobile devices and the tremendous advancement in cloud computing technology, mobile devices have been seamlessly integrated with the premium powerful cloud computing known as an innovation paradigm named Mobile Cloud Computing (MCC) to facilitate the mobile users in sto...

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Main Authors: Haifeng Li, Caihui Lan, Xingbing Fu, Caifen Wang, Fagen Li, He Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/17/4720
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author Haifeng Li
Caihui Lan
Xingbing Fu
Caifen Wang
Fagen Li
He Guo
author_facet Haifeng Li
Caihui Lan
Xingbing Fu
Caifen Wang
Fagen Li
He Guo
author_sort Haifeng Li
collection DOAJ
description With the explosion of various mobile devices and the tremendous advancement in cloud computing technology, mobile devices have been seamlessly integrated with the premium powerful cloud computing known as an innovation paradigm named Mobile Cloud Computing (MCC) to facilitate the mobile users in storing, computing and sharing their data with others. Meanwhile, Attribute Based Encryption (ABE) has been envisioned as one of the most promising cryptographic primitives for providing secure and flexible fine-grained “one to many” access control, particularly in large scale distributed system with unknown participators. However, most existing ABE schemes are not suitable for MCC because they involve expensive pairing operations which pose a formidable challenge for resource-constrained mobile devices, thus greatly delaying the widespread popularity of MCC. To this end, in this paper, we propose a secure and lightweight fine-grained data sharing scheme (SLFG-DSS) for a mobile cloud computing scenario to outsource the majority of time-consuming operations from the resource-constrained mobile devices to the resource-rich cloud servers. Different from the current schemes, our novel scheme can enjoy the following promising merits simultaneously: (1) Supporting verifiable outsourced decryption, i.e., the mobile user can ensure the validity of the transformed ciphertext returned from the cloud server; (2) resisting decryption key exposure, i.e., our proposed scheme can outsource decryption for intensive computing tasks during the decryption phase without revealing the user’s data or decryption key; (3) achieving a CCA security level; thus, our novel scheme can be applied to the scenarios with higher security level requirement. The concrete security proof and performance analysis illustrate that our novel scheme is proven secure and suitable for the mobile cloud computing environment.
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spelling doaj.art-4ec0f8db265f428982b3114ba09566752023-11-20T10:52:57ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-08-012017472010.3390/s20174720A Secure and Lightweight Fine-Grained Data Sharing Scheme for Mobile Cloud ComputingHaifeng Li0Caihui Lan1Xingbing Fu2Caifen Wang3Fagen Li4He Guo5School of Software, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Information Engineering, Lanzhou City University, Lanzhou 730070, ChinaGuangxi Key Laboratory of Cryptography and Information Security, Guilin 541004, ChinaCollege of Big Data and Internet, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaSchool of Software, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, ChinaWith the explosion of various mobile devices and the tremendous advancement in cloud computing technology, mobile devices have been seamlessly integrated with the premium powerful cloud computing known as an innovation paradigm named Mobile Cloud Computing (MCC) to facilitate the mobile users in storing, computing and sharing their data with others. Meanwhile, Attribute Based Encryption (ABE) has been envisioned as one of the most promising cryptographic primitives for providing secure and flexible fine-grained “one to many” access control, particularly in large scale distributed system with unknown participators. However, most existing ABE schemes are not suitable for MCC because they involve expensive pairing operations which pose a formidable challenge for resource-constrained mobile devices, thus greatly delaying the widespread popularity of MCC. To this end, in this paper, we propose a secure and lightweight fine-grained data sharing scheme (SLFG-DSS) for a mobile cloud computing scenario to outsource the majority of time-consuming operations from the resource-constrained mobile devices to the resource-rich cloud servers. Different from the current schemes, our novel scheme can enjoy the following promising merits simultaneously: (1) Supporting verifiable outsourced decryption, i.e., the mobile user can ensure the validity of the transformed ciphertext returned from the cloud server; (2) resisting decryption key exposure, i.e., our proposed scheme can outsource decryption for intensive computing tasks during the decryption phase without revealing the user’s data or decryption key; (3) achieving a CCA security level; thus, our novel scheme can be applied to the scenarios with higher security level requirement. The concrete security proof and performance analysis illustrate that our novel scheme is proven secure and suitable for the mobile cloud computing environment.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/17/4720attribute-based encryption (ABE)mobile cloud computing (MCC)verifiabilityoutsourced decryptionCCA-secure
spellingShingle Haifeng Li
Caihui Lan
Xingbing Fu
Caifen Wang
Fagen Li
He Guo
A Secure and Lightweight Fine-Grained Data Sharing Scheme for Mobile Cloud Computing
Sensors
attribute-based encryption (ABE)
mobile cloud computing (MCC)
verifiability
outsourced decryption
CCA-secure
title A Secure and Lightweight Fine-Grained Data Sharing Scheme for Mobile Cloud Computing
title_full A Secure and Lightweight Fine-Grained Data Sharing Scheme for Mobile Cloud Computing
title_fullStr A Secure and Lightweight Fine-Grained Data Sharing Scheme for Mobile Cloud Computing
title_full_unstemmed A Secure and Lightweight Fine-Grained Data Sharing Scheme for Mobile Cloud Computing
title_short A Secure and Lightweight Fine-Grained Data Sharing Scheme for Mobile Cloud Computing
title_sort secure and lightweight fine grained data sharing scheme for mobile cloud computing
topic attribute-based encryption (ABE)
mobile cloud computing (MCC)
verifiability
outsourced decryption
CCA-secure
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/17/4720
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