LEO Small-Satellite Constellations for 5G and Beyond-5G Communications

The next frontier towards truly ubiquitous connectivity is the use of Low Earth Orbit (LEO) small-satellite constellations to support 5G and Beyond-5G (B5G) networks. Besides enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB) and massive machine-type communications (mMTC), LEO constellations can support ultra-reliabl...

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Main Authors: Israel Leyva-Mayorga, Beatriz Soret, Maik Roper, Dirk Wubben, Bho Matthiesen, Armin Dekorsy, Petar Popovski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9217520/
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author Israel Leyva-Mayorga
Beatriz Soret
Maik Roper
Dirk Wubben
Bho Matthiesen
Armin Dekorsy
Petar Popovski
author_facet Israel Leyva-Mayorga
Beatriz Soret
Maik Roper
Dirk Wubben
Bho Matthiesen
Armin Dekorsy
Petar Popovski
author_sort Israel Leyva-Mayorga
collection DOAJ
description The next frontier towards truly ubiquitous connectivity is the use of Low Earth Orbit (LEO) small-satellite constellations to support 5G and Beyond-5G (B5G) networks. Besides enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB) and massive machine-type communications (mMTC), LEO constellations can support ultra-reliable communications (URC) with relaxed latency requirements of a few tens of milliseconds. Small-satellite impairments and the use of low orbits pose major challenges to the design and performance of these networks, but also open new innovation opportunities. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of the physical and logical links, along with the essential architectural and technological components that enable the full integration of LEO constellations into 5G and B5G systems. Furthermore, we characterize and compare each physical link category and explore novel techniques to maximize the achievable data rates.
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spelling doaj.art-4ec434e98c2c45a18f4feafd7890c9802022-12-21T21:30:44ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-01818495518496410.1109/ACCESS.2020.30296209217520LEO Small-Satellite Constellations for 5G and Beyond-5G CommunicationsIsrael Leyva-Mayorga0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7116-397XBeatriz Soret1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2708-645XMaik Roper2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1608-6406Dirk Wubben3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3854-6140Bho Matthiesen4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4582-3938Armin Dekorsy5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5790-1470Petar Popovski6https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6195-4797Department of Electronic Systems, Aalborg University, Aalborg, DenmarkDepartment of Electronic Systems, Aalborg University, Aalborg, DenmarkDepartment of Communications Engineering, University of Bremen, Bremen, GermanyDepartment of Communications Engineering, University of Bremen, Bremen, GermanyDepartment of Communications Engineering, University of Bremen, Bremen, GermanyDepartment of Communications Engineering, University of Bremen, Bremen, GermanyDepartment of Electronic Systems, Aalborg University, Aalborg, DenmarkThe next frontier towards truly ubiquitous connectivity is the use of Low Earth Orbit (LEO) small-satellite constellations to support 5G and Beyond-5G (B5G) networks. Besides enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB) and massive machine-type communications (mMTC), LEO constellations can support ultra-reliable communications (URC) with relaxed latency requirements of a few tens of milliseconds. Small-satellite impairments and the use of low orbits pose major challenges to the design and performance of these networks, but also open new innovation opportunities. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of the physical and logical links, along with the essential architectural and technological components that enable the full integration of LEO constellations into 5G and B5G systems. Furthermore, we characterize and compare each physical link category and explore novel techniques to maximize the achievable data rates.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9217520/5Gbeyond-5Glow Earth orbit (LEO)radio access networksmall-satellite constellations
spellingShingle Israel Leyva-Mayorga
Beatriz Soret
Maik Roper
Dirk Wubben
Bho Matthiesen
Armin Dekorsy
Petar Popovski
LEO Small-Satellite Constellations for 5G and Beyond-5G Communications
IEEE Access
5G
beyond-5G
low Earth orbit (LEO)
radio access network
small-satellite constellations
title LEO Small-Satellite Constellations for 5G and Beyond-5G Communications
title_full LEO Small-Satellite Constellations for 5G and Beyond-5G Communications
title_fullStr LEO Small-Satellite Constellations for 5G and Beyond-5G Communications
title_full_unstemmed LEO Small-Satellite Constellations for 5G and Beyond-5G Communications
title_short LEO Small-Satellite Constellations for 5G and Beyond-5G Communications
title_sort leo small satellite constellations for 5g and beyond 5g communications
topic 5G
beyond-5G
low Earth orbit (LEO)
radio access network
small-satellite constellations
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9217520/
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AT dirkwubben leosmallsatelliteconstellationsfor5gandbeyond5gcommunications
AT bhomatthiesen leosmallsatelliteconstellationsfor5gandbeyond5gcommunications
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