Low temperature sintering lead‐free dielectric xBiScO3‐(1‐x)BaTiO3 for energy storage applications

Abstract Fabrication of ceramic capacitors requires technological breakthroughs to address growing concerns regarding sustainability, cost, and increased power consumption in the manufacturing process. Low temperature sintered xBiScO3‐(1‐x)BaTiO3 (BS‐BT) with x = 0.4 is found to possess excellent en...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jincymol Joseph, Yumeng Du, Zhenxiang Cheng, Shujun Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-05-01
Series:EcoMat
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/eom2.12331
_version_ 1797835736816287744
author Jincymol Joseph
Yumeng Du
Zhenxiang Cheng
Shujun Zhang
author_facet Jincymol Joseph
Yumeng Du
Zhenxiang Cheng
Shujun Zhang
author_sort Jincymol Joseph
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Fabrication of ceramic capacitors requires technological breakthroughs to address growing concerns regarding sustainability, cost, and increased power consumption in the manufacturing process. Low temperature sintered xBiScO3‐(1‐x)BaTiO3 (BS‐BT) with x = 0.4 is found to possess excellent energy storage performance and temperature stability. The grain size decreases from 3.5 μm sintered at 1100°C to less than 0.5 μm sintered at 800°C, leading to much improved breakdown field and energy storage properties. Recoverable energy density of 4.7 J/cm3 with a high efficiency of 89% was obtained at an electric field of 390 kV/cm, showing an excellent temperature stability over temperature range of 25–200°C and fatigue endurance for more than 105 cycles. Of particular importance is that the ceramic tape cofired with silver electrode over temperature range of 800–850°C shows no reaction and diffusion of silver at the electrode/ceramic interface, while a recoverable energy density of 3.3 J/cm3 was achieved with satisfactory efficiency of 80% at an electric field of 340 kV/cm when sintered in reduced atmosphere, expanding the electrode selection to low‐cost base metal, such as Cu and Ni. This work provides a good paradigm in ceramic capacitor fabrications that will help reduce overall cost and power consumption by utilizing low temperature sintered lead‐free dielectrics with comparable or even superior energy storage properties over state‐of‐the‐art dielectrics.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T14:58:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4ec658ea23bc4dd1b8bc73c4dc309e64
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2567-3173
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T14:58:27Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series EcoMat
spelling doaj.art-4ec658ea23bc4dd1b8bc73c4dc309e642023-05-02T00:52:08ZengWileyEcoMat2567-31732023-05-0155n/an/a10.1002/eom2.12331Low temperature sintering lead‐free dielectric xBiScO3‐(1‐x)BaTiO3 for energy storage applicationsJincymol Joseph0Yumeng Du1Zhenxiang Cheng2Shujun Zhang3Institute for Superconducting & Electronic Materials Australian Institute for Innovative Materials Wollongong New South Wales AustraliaInstitute for Superconducting & Electronic Materials Australian Institute for Innovative Materials Wollongong New South Wales AustraliaInstitute for Superconducting & Electronic Materials Australian Institute for Innovative Materials Wollongong New South Wales AustraliaInstitute for Superconducting & Electronic Materials Australian Institute for Innovative Materials Wollongong New South Wales AustraliaAbstract Fabrication of ceramic capacitors requires technological breakthroughs to address growing concerns regarding sustainability, cost, and increased power consumption in the manufacturing process. Low temperature sintered xBiScO3‐(1‐x)BaTiO3 (BS‐BT) with x = 0.4 is found to possess excellent energy storage performance and temperature stability. The grain size decreases from 3.5 μm sintered at 1100°C to less than 0.5 μm sintered at 800°C, leading to much improved breakdown field and energy storage properties. Recoverable energy density of 4.7 J/cm3 with a high efficiency of 89% was obtained at an electric field of 390 kV/cm, showing an excellent temperature stability over temperature range of 25–200°C and fatigue endurance for more than 105 cycles. Of particular importance is that the ceramic tape cofired with silver electrode over temperature range of 800–850°C shows no reaction and diffusion of silver at the electrode/ceramic interface, while a recoverable energy density of 3.3 J/cm3 was achieved with satisfactory efficiency of 80% at an electric field of 340 kV/cm when sintered in reduced atmosphere, expanding the electrode selection to low‐cost base metal, such as Cu and Ni. This work provides a good paradigm in ceramic capacitor fabrications that will help reduce overall cost and power consumption by utilizing low temperature sintered lead‐free dielectrics with comparable or even superior energy storage properties over state‐of‐the‐art dielectrics.https://doi.org/10.1002/eom2.12331dielectric capacitorsenergy storagelead‐freelow temperature sinteringrelaxors
spellingShingle Jincymol Joseph
Yumeng Du
Zhenxiang Cheng
Shujun Zhang
Low temperature sintering lead‐free dielectric xBiScO3‐(1‐x)BaTiO3 for energy storage applications
EcoMat
dielectric capacitors
energy storage
lead‐free
low temperature sintering
relaxors
title Low temperature sintering lead‐free dielectric xBiScO3‐(1‐x)BaTiO3 for energy storage applications
title_full Low temperature sintering lead‐free dielectric xBiScO3‐(1‐x)BaTiO3 for energy storage applications
title_fullStr Low temperature sintering lead‐free dielectric xBiScO3‐(1‐x)BaTiO3 for energy storage applications
title_full_unstemmed Low temperature sintering lead‐free dielectric xBiScO3‐(1‐x)BaTiO3 for energy storage applications
title_short Low temperature sintering lead‐free dielectric xBiScO3‐(1‐x)BaTiO3 for energy storage applications
title_sort low temperature sintering lead free dielectric xbisco3 1 x batio3 for energy storage applications
topic dielectric capacitors
energy storage
lead‐free
low temperature sintering
relaxors
url https://doi.org/10.1002/eom2.12331
work_keys_str_mv AT jincymoljoseph lowtemperaturesinteringleadfreedielectricxbisco31xbatio3forenergystorageapplications
AT yumengdu lowtemperaturesinteringleadfreedielectricxbisco31xbatio3forenergystorageapplications
AT zhenxiangcheng lowtemperaturesinteringleadfreedielectricxbisco31xbatio3forenergystorageapplications
AT shujunzhang lowtemperaturesinteringleadfreedielectricxbisco31xbatio3forenergystorageapplications