A Rare Case of Posterior Horseshoe Abscess Extending to Anterolateral Extraperitoneal Compartment: Anatomical and Technical Considerations

Perianal abscess and fistula are 2 distinct entities that share a common pathology. A horseshoe fistulous abscess, a complex type of these conditions, occurs when the suppurative inflammation spreads through the deep anal space to the bilateral ischiorectal fossae. Following the intersphincteric pla...

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Main Authors: Christianna Oikonomou, Periklis Alepas, Stelios Gavriil, Dimitrios Kalliouris, Konstantinos Manesis, Petros Bouboulis, Dimitrios Filippou, Panagiotis Skandalakis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Coloproctology 2019-08-01
Series:Annals of Coloproctology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://coloproctol.org/upload/pdf/ac-2018-03-05.pdf
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author Christianna Oikonomou
Periklis Alepas
Stelios Gavriil
Dimitrios Kalliouris
Konstantinos Manesis
Petros Bouboulis
Dimitrios Filippou
Panagiotis Skandalakis
author_facet Christianna Oikonomou
Periklis Alepas
Stelios Gavriil
Dimitrios Kalliouris
Konstantinos Manesis
Petros Bouboulis
Dimitrios Filippou
Panagiotis Skandalakis
author_sort Christianna Oikonomou
collection DOAJ
description Perianal abscess and fistula are 2 distinct entities that share a common pathology. A horseshoe fistulous abscess, a complex type of these conditions, occurs when the suppurative inflammation spreads through the deep anal space to the bilateral ischiorectal fossae. Following the intersphincteric plane, this infection may extend to the pararectal space, forming a supralevator abscess. We present a very rare case involving a 52-year-old male patient who was admitted to our surgical department with an extraperitoneal purulent inflammation as a complication following multiple drainage procedures for a posterior horseshoe abscess. Emphasis is given to the anatomical and technical considerations of eradication of anorectal sepsis and the management of complex fistula-in-ano along with a concise review of the literature.
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spelling doaj.art-4ec6bea3de5d4c7bae30c53723d802de2022-12-21T23:44:23ZengKorean Society of ColoproctologyAnnals of Coloproctology2287-97142287-97222019-08-0135421622010.3393/ac.2018.03.051624A Rare Case of Posterior Horseshoe Abscess Extending to Anterolateral Extraperitoneal Compartment: Anatomical and Technical ConsiderationsChristianna Oikonomou0Periklis Alepas1Stelios Gavriil2Dimitrios Kalliouris3Konstantinos Manesis4Petros Bouboulis5Dimitrios Filippou6Panagiotis Skandalakis7 National Kapodistrian University Athens, Athens, Greece 5th Surgery Clinic IASO General, Athens, Greece 5th Surgery Clinic IASO General, Athens, Greece 2nd Department of Surgery, 417 NIMTS Hospital, Athens, Greece 2nd Department of Surgery, 417 NIMTS Hospital, Athens, Greece 2nd Department of Surgery, 417 NIMTS Hospital, Athens, Greece National Kapodistrian University Athens, Athens, Greece National Kapodistrian University Athens, Athens, GreecePerianal abscess and fistula are 2 distinct entities that share a common pathology. A horseshoe fistulous abscess, a complex type of these conditions, occurs when the suppurative inflammation spreads through the deep anal space to the bilateral ischiorectal fossae. Following the intersphincteric plane, this infection may extend to the pararectal space, forming a supralevator abscess. We present a very rare case involving a 52-year-old male patient who was admitted to our surgical department with an extraperitoneal purulent inflammation as a complication following multiple drainage procedures for a posterior horseshoe abscess. Emphasis is given to the anatomical and technical considerations of eradication of anorectal sepsis and the management of complex fistula-in-ano along with a concise review of the literature.http://coloproctol.org/upload/pdf/ac-2018-03-05.pdfhorseshoe abscesssupralevatorextraperitoneal spacetranssphincteric fistula
spellingShingle Christianna Oikonomou
Periklis Alepas
Stelios Gavriil
Dimitrios Kalliouris
Konstantinos Manesis
Petros Bouboulis
Dimitrios Filippou
Panagiotis Skandalakis
A Rare Case of Posterior Horseshoe Abscess Extending to Anterolateral Extraperitoneal Compartment: Anatomical and Technical Considerations
Annals of Coloproctology
horseshoe abscess
supralevator
extraperitoneal space
transsphincteric fistula
title A Rare Case of Posterior Horseshoe Abscess Extending to Anterolateral Extraperitoneal Compartment: Anatomical and Technical Considerations
title_full A Rare Case of Posterior Horseshoe Abscess Extending to Anterolateral Extraperitoneal Compartment: Anatomical and Technical Considerations
title_fullStr A Rare Case of Posterior Horseshoe Abscess Extending to Anterolateral Extraperitoneal Compartment: Anatomical and Technical Considerations
title_full_unstemmed A Rare Case of Posterior Horseshoe Abscess Extending to Anterolateral Extraperitoneal Compartment: Anatomical and Technical Considerations
title_short A Rare Case of Posterior Horseshoe Abscess Extending to Anterolateral Extraperitoneal Compartment: Anatomical and Technical Considerations
title_sort rare case of posterior horseshoe abscess extending to anterolateral extraperitoneal compartment anatomical and technical considerations
topic horseshoe abscess
supralevator
extraperitoneal space
transsphincteric fistula
url http://coloproctol.org/upload/pdf/ac-2018-03-05.pdf
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