BENCHMARK SOLUTIONS FOR STOKES EQUATIONS WITH VARIABLE VISCOSITY IN CYLINDRICAL AND SPHERICAL COORDINATES

Stokes flows in cylindrical and spherical geometry are considered. Such flows are rather natural for geophysics. We derive some exact particular solutions of Stokes and continuity equations for particular dependence of viscosity and density on cylindrical coordinates. These solutions correspond to a...

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Main Authors: I. V. Makeev, I. Y. Popov, I. V. Blinova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Saint Petersburg National Research University of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics (ITMO University) 2016-01-01
Series:Naučno-tehničeskij Vestnik Informacionnyh Tehnologij, Mehaniki i Optiki
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ntv.ifmo.ru/file/article/14584.pdf
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author I. V. Makeev
I. Y. Popov
I. V. Blinova
author_facet I. V. Makeev
I. Y. Popov
I. V. Blinova
author_sort I. V. Makeev
collection DOAJ
description Stokes flows in cylindrical and spherical geometry are considered. Such flows are rather natural for geophysics. We derive some exact particular solutions of Stokes and continuity equations for particular dependence of viscosity and density on cylindrical coordinates. These solutions correspond to axisymmetric flows for the case when viscosity is a function of radius. We suggest exact particular solutions of Stokes and continuity equations with variable viscosity and density in spherical coordinates for the case of spherically symmetric viscosity and density distributions. We demonstrate how these solutions can be used for creation of test problems suitable for benchmarking numerical algorithms. Examples of such benchmarking are presented. The advantage of this benchmarking approach is the ability to test numerical algorithms for variable viscosity and density gradients. We suggest numerical scheme of multigrid algorithm for solving Stokes and continuity equations with variable viscosity in a spherical coordinate system. Calculations are performed on a sequence of orthogonal staggered grids. The quality of the numerical scheme was verified by comparing the numerical solution with the analytical solution of the test problem.
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spelling doaj.art-4ec809cba03d46adba5e53351a3f6d332022-12-21T21:48:05ZengSaint Petersburg National Research University of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics (ITMO University)Naučno-tehničeskij Vestnik Informacionnyh Tehnologij, Mehaniki i Optiki2226-14942500-03732016-01-01161161167BENCHMARK SOLUTIONS FOR STOKES EQUATIONS WITH VARIABLE VISCOSITY IN CYLINDRICAL AND SPHERICAL COORDINATESI. V. MakeevI. Y. PopovI. V. BlinovaStokes flows in cylindrical and spherical geometry are considered. Such flows are rather natural for geophysics. We derive some exact particular solutions of Stokes and continuity equations for particular dependence of viscosity and density on cylindrical coordinates. These solutions correspond to axisymmetric flows for the case when viscosity is a function of radius. We suggest exact particular solutions of Stokes and continuity equations with variable viscosity and density in spherical coordinates for the case of spherically symmetric viscosity and density distributions. We demonstrate how these solutions can be used for creation of test problems suitable for benchmarking numerical algorithms. Examples of such benchmarking are presented. The advantage of this benchmarking approach is the ability to test numerical algorithms for variable viscosity and density gradients. We suggest numerical scheme of multigrid algorithm for solving Stokes and continuity equations with variable viscosity in a spherical coordinate system. Calculations are performed on a sequence of orthogonal staggered grids. The quality of the numerical scheme was verified by comparing the numerical solution with the analytical solution of the test problem.http://ntv.ifmo.ru/file/article/14584.pdfStokes equationsvariable viscosityGauss-Seidel methodbenchmark solutionsmultigrid methods
spellingShingle I. V. Makeev
I. Y. Popov
I. V. Blinova
BENCHMARK SOLUTIONS FOR STOKES EQUATIONS WITH VARIABLE VISCOSITY IN CYLINDRICAL AND SPHERICAL COORDINATES
Naučno-tehničeskij Vestnik Informacionnyh Tehnologij, Mehaniki i Optiki
Stokes equations
variable viscosity
Gauss-Seidel method
benchmark solutions
multigrid methods
title BENCHMARK SOLUTIONS FOR STOKES EQUATIONS WITH VARIABLE VISCOSITY IN CYLINDRICAL AND SPHERICAL COORDINATES
title_full BENCHMARK SOLUTIONS FOR STOKES EQUATIONS WITH VARIABLE VISCOSITY IN CYLINDRICAL AND SPHERICAL COORDINATES
title_fullStr BENCHMARK SOLUTIONS FOR STOKES EQUATIONS WITH VARIABLE VISCOSITY IN CYLINDRICAL AND SPHERICAL COORDINATES
title_full_unstemmed BENCHMARK SOLUTIONS FOR STOKES EQUATIONS WITH VARIABLE VISCOSITY IN CYLINDRICAL AND SPHERICAL COORDINATES
title_short BENCHMARK SOLUTIONS FOR STOKES EQUATIONS WITH VARIABLE VISCOSITY IN CYLINDRICAL AND SPHERICAL COORDINATES
title_sort benchmark solutions for stokes equations with variable viscosity in cylindrical and spherical coordinates
topic Stokes equations
variable viscosity
Gauss-Seidel method
benchmark solutions
multigrid methods
url http://ntv.ifmo.ru/file/article/14584.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ivmakeev benchmarksolutionsforstokesequationswithvariableviscosityincylindricalandsphericalcoordinates
AT iypopov benchmarksolutionsforstokesequationswithvariableviscosityincylindricalandsphericalcoordinates
AT ivblinova benchmarksolutionsforstokesequationswithvariableviscosityincylindricalandsphericalcoordinates