Recent Advancements in Selenium-Based Cathode Materials for Lithium Batteries: A Mini-Review

Selenium (Se)-based cathode materials have garnered considerable interest for lithium-ion batteries due to their numerous advantages, including low cost, high volumetric capacity (3268 mAh cm<sup>−3</sup>), high density (4.82 g cm<sup>−3</sup>), ability to be cycled to high v...

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Main Authors: Mustafa Khan, Xuli Ding, Hongda Zhao, Yuxin Wang, Ning Zhang, Xiaojing Chen, Jiahao Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Electrochem
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-3293/3/2/20
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author Mustafa Khan
Xuli Ding
Hongda Zhao
Yuxin Wang
Ning Zhang
Xiaojing Chen
Jiahao Xu
author_facet Mustafa Khan
Xuli Ding
Hongda Zhao
Yuxin Wang
Ning Zhang
Xiaojing Chen
Jiahao Xu
author_sort Mustafa Khan
collection DOAJ
description Selenium (Se)-based cathode materials have garnered considerable interest for lithium-ion batteries due to their numerous advantages, including low cost, high volumetric capacity (3268 mAh cm<sup>−3</sup>), high density (4.82 g cm<sup>−3</sup>), ability to be cycled to high voltage (4.2 V) without failure, and environmental friendliness. However, they have low electrical conductivity, low coulombic efficiency, and polyselenide solubility in electrolytes (shuttle effect). These factors have an adverse effect on the electrochemical performance of Li-Se batteries, rendering them unsuitable for real-world use. In this study, we briefly examined numerous approaches to overcoming these obstacles, including selecting an adequate electrolyte, the composition of Se with carbonaceous materials, and the usage of metal selenide base electrodes. Furthermore, we examined the effect of introducing interlayers between the cathode and the separator. Finally, the remaining hurdles and potential study prospects in this expanding field are proposed to inspire further insightful work.
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spelling doaj.art-4ed3c7404a38457a9a9448fa5d43daa42023-11-23T16:23:48ZengMDPI AGElectrochem2673-32932022-06-013228530810.3390/electrochem3020020Recent Advancements in Selenium-Based Cathode Materials for Lithium Batteries: A Mini-ReviewMustafa Khan0Xuli Ding1Hongda Zhao2Yuxin Wang3Ning Zhang4Xiaojing Chen5Jiahao Xu6School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212100, ChinaSchool of Science, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212100, ChinaSchool of Science, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212100, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212100, ChinaSchool of Science, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212100, ChinaSchool of Science, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212100, ChinaSchool of Science, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212100, ChinaSelenium (Se)-based cathode materials have garnered considerable interest for lithium-ion batteries due to their numerous advantages, including low cost, high volumetric capacity (3268 mAh cm<sup>−3</sup>), high density (4.82 g cm<sup>−3</sup>), ability to be cycled to high voltage (4.2 V) without failure, and environmental friendliness. However, they have low electrical conductivity, low coulombic efficiency, and polyselenide solubility in electrolytes (shuttle effect). These factors have an adverse effect on the electrochemical performance of Li-Se batteries, rendering them unsuitable for real-world use. In this study, we briefly examined numerous approaches to overcoming these obstacles, including selecting an adequate electrolyte, the composition of Se with carbonaceous materials, and the usage of metal selenide base electrodes. Furthermore, we examined the effect of introducing interlayers between the cathode and the separator. Finally, the remaining hurdles and potential study prospects in this expanding field are proposed to inspire further insightful work.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-3293/3/2/20Li-Se batteriescathodeinterlayerselectrochemical performanceshuttle effectSe/C composites
spellingShingle Mustafa Khan
Xuli Ding
Hongda Zhao
Yuxin Wang
Ning Zhang
Xiaojing Chen
Jiahao Xu
Recent Advancements in Selenium-Based Cathode Materials for Lithium Batteries: A Mini-Review
Electrochem
Li-Se batteries
cathode
interlayers
electrochemical performance
shuttle effect
Se/C composites
title Recent Advancements in Selenium-Based Cathode Materials for Lithium Batteries: A Mini-Review
title_full Recent Advancements in Selenium-Based Cathode Materials for Lithium Batteries: A Mini-Review
title_fullStr Recent Advancements in Selenium-Based Cathode Materials for Lithium Batteries: A Mini-Review
title_full_unstemmed Recent Advancements in Selenium-Based Cathode Materials for Lithium Batteries: A Mini-Review
title_short Recent Advancements in Selenium-Based Cathode Materials for Lithium Batteries: A Mini-Review
title_sort recent advancements in selenium based cathode materials for lithium batteries a mini review
topic Li-Se batteries
cathode
interlayers
electrochemical performance
shuttle effect
Se/C composites
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-3293/3/2/20
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