Participation of NO in the vasodilatory action of isoespintanol

Background: accumulating evidence suggests that natural compounds and specifically monoterpenes exert a vasodilator action. Objetive: to investigate the vascular effects of isoespintanol (2-isopropil-3,6- dimetoxi-5-metilfenol, ISO) monoterpene isolated from the leaves of Oxandra cf xylopioides. Met...

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Main Authors: Gustavo J. RINALDI, Benjamín ROJANO, Guillermo SCHINELLA, Susana M. MOSCA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Antioquia 2019-11-01
Series:Vitae
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/vitae/article/view/336274
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author Gustavo J. RINALDI
Benjamín ROJANO
Guillermo SCHINELLA
Susana M. MOSCA
author_facet Gustavo J. RINALDI
Benjamín ROJANO
Guillermo SCHINELLA
Susana M. MOSCA
author_sort Gustavo J. RINALDI
collection DOAJ
description Background: accumulating evidence suggests that natural compounds and specifically monoterpenes exert a vasodilator action. Objetive: to investigate the vascular effects of isoespintanol (2-isopropil-3,6- dimetoxi-5-metilfenol, ISO) monoterpene isolated from the leaves of Oxandra cf xylopioides. Methods: thoracic aortic rings isolated from Wistar rats were contracted with KCl 80 mM and then relaxed by exposure to Ca2+-free solution in absence and in presence of ISO 0.6 mg/mL. The force/tissue ratio (F/W) and the time to obtain 50% of relaxation (T-50) were used to assess the maximal contractile response and the relaxation, respectively. To examine the participation of NO additional experiments were performed under inhibition of nitric oxide synthase with L-NAME (L-NG-Nitroarginine methyl ester). Results: ISO significantly decreased the F/W ratio (257 ± 19 vs. 360 ± 18) and did not change T-50. In presence of L-NAME the effects of ISO on contractile response was abolished. Conclusions: these results demonstrate that ISO exerts a vasodilator effect through NO- dependent pathways and suggest that an inhibition of calcium influx could be the involved mechanism.
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spelling doaj.art-4ed51b4f6f104edcbff4e9c3d0c55a032022-12-21T20:04:42ZengUniversidad de AntioquiaVitae0121-40042145-26602019-11-0126210.17533/udea.vitae.v26n2a03Participation of NO in the vasodilatory action of isoespintanolGustavo J. RINALDI0Benjamín ROJANO1Guillermo SCHINELLA2Susana M. MOSCA3Universidad Nacional de la PlataUniversidad Nacional de Colombia Universidad Nacional de La PlataUniversidad Nacional de La PlataBackground: accumulating evidence suggests that natural compounds and specifically monoterpenes exert a vasodilator action. Objetive: to investigate the vascular effects of isoespintanol (2-isopropil-3,6- dimetoxi-5-metilfenol, ISO) monoterpene isolated from the leaves of Oxandra cf xylopioides. Methods: thoracic aortic rings isolated from Wistar rats were contracted with KCl 80 mM and then relaxed by exposure to Ca2+-free solution in absence and in presence of ISO 0.6 mg/mL. The force/tissue ratio (F/W) and the time to obtain 50% of relaxation (T-50) were used to assess the maximal contractile response and the relaxation, respectively. To examine the participation of NO additional experiments were performed under inhibition of nitric oxide synthase with L-NAME (L-NG-Nitroarginine methyl ester). Results: ISO significantly decreased the F/W ratio (257 ± 19 vs. 360 ± 18) and did not change T-50. In presence of L-NAME the effects of ISO on contractile response was abolished. Conclusions: these results demonstrate that ISO exerts a vasodilator effect through NO- dependent pathways and suggest that an inhibition of calcium influx could be the involved mechanism.https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/vitae/article/view/336274Isoespintanolthoracic aortanitric oxide (NO).
spellingShingle Gustavo J. RINALDI
Benjamín ROJANO
Guillermo SCHINELLA
Susana M. MOSCA
Participation of NO in the vasodilatory action of isoespintanol
Vitae
Isoespintanol
thoracic aorta
nitric oxide (NO).
title Participation of NO in the vasodilatory action of isoespintanol
title_full Participation of NO in the vasodilatory action of isoespintanol
title_fullStr Participation of NO in the vasodilatory action of isoespintanol
title_full_unstemmed Participation of NO in the vasodilatory action of isoespintanol
title_short Participation of NO in the vasodilatory action of isoespintanol
title_sort participation of no in the vasodilatory action of isoespintanol
topic Isoespintanol
thoracic aorta
nitric oxide (NO).
url https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/vitae/article/view/336274
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