Chemical Composition and Rumen Degradation Characteristics of Different Chickpea (Cicer Arietinum L.) Lines Straw

This study aimed to identfy chemical composition, ruminal degradation characeristics and metabolizable energy (ME) content of five different chickpea line and a check cultivar’s straw using nylon bag technique. Feed samples were incubated as three replicates of each fistulated Holstein heifer for 0...

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Main Authors: Numan Kılıçalp, Hatice Hızlı, Dürdane Mart
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Turkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP) 2017-06-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/883
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author Numan Kılıçalp
Hatice Hızlı
Dürdane Mart
author_facet Numan Kılıçalp
Hatice Hızlı
Dürdane Mart
author_sort Numan Kılıçalp
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to identfy chemical composition, ruminal degradation characeristics and metabolizable energy (ME) content of five different chickpea line and a check cultivar’s straw using nylon bag technique. Feed samples were incubated as three replicates of each fistulated Holstein heifer for 0, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72 and 96 h. Degradation characteristics of dry matter (DM) and neutral detergent fiber (NDF) in rumen were determined by using this mathematical expression D=a+b(1-e-ct). Crude protein (CP), acid detergent fiber (ADF), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), and ash contents of straw were ranged from 5.61 to 7.42%, 51.33 to 56.0%, 63.67 to 67.0%, and 8.0 to 9.0% respectively. Besides Rapidly soluble fraction (a), potantial degradability (a+b) and effective dry matter degradability (EDDM ) were ranged from 17.86 to 21.41, 54.40 to 59.43, 49.65 to 54.91% respectively. Estimated ME of chickpea entries straw were ranged from 5.96 to 7.37 MJ/kg. Metabolizable energy content of control chickpea cultivar was significantly higher than the other chickpea straw of lines. The research values of ME revealed that significant differences were determined among the lines in terms of energy content. In addition to, a strong relationship between straw NDF level and ME content were determined.
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spelling doaj.art-4ed76c7e05494553a0c30ce5a099099f2023-02-15T16:08:07ZengTurkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP)Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology2148-127X2017-06-015545946310.24925/turjaf.v5i5.459-463.883523Chemical Composition and Rumen Degradation Characteristics of Different Chickpea (Cicer Arietinum L.) Lines StrawNuman Kılıçalp0Hatice Hızlı1Dürdane Mart2Gaziosmanpaşa Üni., Ziraat Fakültesi, Zootekni Bölümü, TokatDoğu Akdeniz Tarımsal Araştırma Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü, AdanaDoğu Akdeniz Tarımsal Araştırma Enstitüsü Müdürlüğü, AdanaThis study aimed to identfy chemical composition, ruminal degradation characeristics and metabolizable energy (ME) content of five different chickpea line and a check cultivar’s straw using nylon bag technique. Feed samples were incubated as three replicates of each fistulated Holstein heifer for 0, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72 and 96 h. Degradation characteristics of dry matter (DM) and neutral detergent fiber (NDF) in rumen were determined by using this mathematical expression D=a+b(1-e-ct). Crude protein (CP), acid detergent fiber (ADF), neutral detergent fiber (NDF), and ash contents of straw were ranged from 5.61 to 7.42%, 51.33 to 56.0%, 63.67 to 67.0%, and 8.0 to 9.0% respectively. Besides Rapidly soluble fraction (a), potantial degradability (a+b) and effective dry matter degradability (EDDM ) were ranged from 17.86 to 21.41, 54.40 to 59.43, 49.65 to 54.91% respectively. Estimated ME of chickpea entries straw were ranged from 5.96 to 7.37 MJ/kg. Metabolizable energy content of control chickpea cultivar was significantly higher than the other chickpea straw of lines. The research values of ME revealed that significant differences were determined among the lines in terms of energy content. In addition to, a strong relationship between straw NDF level and ME content were determined.http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/883Chickpea strawChemical compositionIn-situMetabolizable energyRumen degradation characteristics
spellingShingle Numan Kılıçalp
Hatice Hızlı
Dürdane Mart
Chemical Composition and Rumen Degradation Characteristics of Different Chickpea (Cicer Arietinum L.) Lines Straw
Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
Chickpea straw
Chemical composition
In-situ
Metabolizable energy
Rumen degradation characteristics
title Chemical Composition and Rumen Degradation Characteristics of Different Chickpea (Cicer Arietinum L.) Lines Straw
title_full Chemical Composition and Rumen Degradation Characteristics of Different Chickpea (Cicer Arietinum L.) Lines Straw
title_fullStr Chemical Composition and Rumen Degradation Characteristics of Different Chickpea (Cicer Arietinum L.) Lines Straw
title_full_unstemmed Chemical Composition and Rumen Degradation Characteristics of Different Chickpea (Cicer Arietinum L.) Lines Straw
title_short Chemical Composition and Rumen Degradation Characteristics of Different Chickpea (Cicer Arietinum L.) Lines Straw
title_sort chemical composition and rumen degradation characteristics of different chickpea cicer arietinum l lines straw
topic Chickpea straw
Chemical composition
In-situ
Metabolizable energy
Rumen degradation characteristics
url http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/883
work_keys_str_mv AT numankılıcalp chemicalcompositionandrumendegradationcharacteristicsofdifferentchickpeacicerarietinumllinesstraw
AT haticehızlı chemicalcompositionandrumendegradationcharacteristicsofdifferentchickpeacicerarietinumllinesstraw
AT durdanemart chemicalcompositionandrumendegradationcharacteristicsofdifferentchickpeacicerarietinumllinesstraw