The relationship between Osteoarthritis and Osteoporosis in the Relationship between Osteoarthritis and Osteoporosis in A Population of Patients Attending Sari Hospitals
Background and purpose: Osteoarthritis and osteoporosis are the most important causes of skeletal disorders and there are controversies over the relationship between these diseases and other factors. The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between osteoarthritis and osteopor...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
2022-05-01
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| Series: | Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-18165-en.html |
| _version_ | 1828002864016916480 |
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| author | Davood Nasiry Masood Shayesteh Azar Samira Andarkhora Fereshteh Talebpour Amiri |
| author_facet | Davood Nasiry Masood Shayesteh Azar Samira Andarkhora Fereshteh Talebpour Amiri |
| author_sort | Davood Nasiry |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background and purpose: Osteoarthritis and osteoporosis are the most important causes of skeletal disorders and there are controversies over the relationship between these diseases and other factors. The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between osteoarthritis and osteoporosis and also the association between these two diseases and patients’ demographic and lifestyle characteristics.
Materials and methods: This cross-sectional study was performed in patients attending Sari hospitals in the fourth quarter of 2019 selected via census sampling. Knee radiography was performed and the severity of osteoarthritis joint was determined based on Kellgren-Lawrence criterion. Bone mineral density (BMD) was also measured by DXA scan. Data was collected using demographic questionnaire and lifestyle dimensions. Data were analyzed in SPSS V18.
Results: A total of 77 patients were studied. The mean age of patients was 57.3±10.3 years and the majority were females (n= 73, 94.8%). Severity of osteoarthritis was determined as mild in 28 (36.36%), moderate in 31 (40.26%), and severe in 18 (23.38%) patients. The mean BMD level was 0.76±0.06 g/cm2. There was a significant difference between the severity of osteoarthritis and BMD level (P=0.008). Significant differences were found between patients with osteoarthritis and osteoporosis in age, sex, weight, and some lifestyle indicators (P<0.05).
Conclusion: Osteoarthritis of the knee joint is associated with osteoporosis. But, demographic and lifestyle characteristics could have a major role in the incidence of these diseases. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T06:49:21Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-4edc86fd90bd407eb1d98f755ba6c4a3 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1735-9260 1735-9279 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T06:49:21Z |
| publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
| publisher | Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-4edc86fd90bd407eb1d98f755ba6c4a32023-02-28T08:45:25ZengMazandaran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences1735-92601735-92792022-05-01322097081The relationship between Osteoarthritis and Osteoporosis in the Relationship between Osteoarthritis and Osteoporosis in A Population of Patients Attending Sari HospitalsDavood Nasiry0Masood Shayesteh Azar1Samira Andarkhora2Fereshteh Talebpour Amiri3 Assistant Professor, Department of Anatomy, Amol Faculty of Paramedicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Associate Professor, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Orthopedic Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Medical Student, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Associate Professor, Department of Anatomy, Molecular and Cell Biology Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Background and purpose: Osteoarthritis and osteoporosis are the most important causes of skeletal disorders and there are controversies over the relationship between these diseases and other factors. The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between osteoarthritis and osteoporosis and also the association between these two diseases and patients’ demographic and lifestyle characteristics. Materials and methods: This cross-sectional study was performed in patients attending Sari hospitals in the fourth quarter of 2019 selected via census sampling. Knee radiography was performed and the severity of osteoarthritis joint was determined based on Kellgren-Lawrence criterion. Bone mineral density (BMD) was also measured by DXA scan. Data was collected using demographic questionnaire and lifestyle dimensions. Data were analyzed in SPSS V18. Results: A total of 77 patients were studied. The mean age of patients was 57.3±10.3 years and the majority were females (n= 73, 94.8%). Severity of osteoarthritis was determined as mild in 28 (36.36%), moderate in 31 (40.26%), and severe in 18 (23.38%) patients. The mean BMD level was 0.76±0.06 g/cm2. There was a significant difference between the severity of osteoarthritis and BMD level (P=0.008). Significant differences were found between patients with osteoarthritis and osteoporosis in age, sex, weight, and some lifestyle indicators (P<0.05). Conclusion: Osteoarthritis of the knee joint is associated with osteoporosis. But, demographic and lifestyle characteristics could have a major role in the incidence of these diseases.http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-18165-en.htmlosteoarthritisosteoporosislifestyle |
| spellingShingle | Davood Nasiry Masood Shayesteh Azar Samira Andarkhora Fereshteh Talebpour Amiri The relationship between Osteoarthritis and Osteoporosis in the Relationship between Osteoarthritis and Osteoporosis in A Population of Patients Attending Sari Hospitals Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences osteoarthritis osteoporosis lifestyle |
| title | The relationship between Osteoarthritis and Osteoporosis in the Relationship between Osteoarthritis and Osteoporosis in A Population of Patients Attending Sari Hospitals |
| title_full | The relationship between Osteoarthritis and Osteoporosis in the Relationship between Osteoarthritis and Osteoporosis in A Population of Patients Attending Sari Hospitals |
| title_fullStr | The relationship between Osteoarthritis and Osteoporosis in the Relationship between Osteoarthritis and Osteoporosis in A Population of Patients Attending Sari Hospitals |
| title_full_unstemmed | The relationship between Osteoarthritis and Osteoporosis in the Relationship between Osteoarthritis and Osteoporosis in A Population of Patients Attending Sari Hospitals |
| title_short | The relationship between Osteoarthritis and Osteoporosis in the Relationship between Osteoarthritis and Osteoporosis in A Population of Patients Attending Sari Hospitals |
| title_sort | relationship between osteoarthritis and osteoporosis in the relationship between osteoarthritis and osteoporosis in a population of patients attending sari hospitals |
| topic | osteoarthritis osteoporosis lifestyle |
| url | http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-18165-en.html |
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