Correlation between diabetic retinopathy and bone mineral density in type 2 diabetic patients

AIM: To explore the relationship between diabetic retinopathy(DR)and bone mineral density(BMD)in type 2 diabetic patients, and to provide evidence for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis in diabetic retinopathy patients.<p>METHODS: A prospective, controlled study was conducted on 101...

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Main Authors: Jian Zhu, Pei-Hong Hu, Yong Chen, Yi-Qiong Hu, Xi Ye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2019-08-01
Series:Guoji Yanke Zazhi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2019/8/201908021.pdf
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author Jian Zhu
Pei-Hong Hu
Yong Chen
Yi-Qiong Hu
Xi Ye
author_facet Jian Zhu
Pei-Hong Hu
Yong Chen
Yi-Qiong Hu
Xi Ye
author_sort Jian Zhu
collection DOAJ
description AIM: To explore the relationship between diabetic retinopathy(DR)and bone mineral density(BMD)in type 2 diabetic patients, and to provide evidence for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis in diabetic retinopathy patients.<p>METHODS: A prospective, controlled study was conducted on 101 type 2 diabetic patients and 17 non-diabetic patients who visited the Department of Ophthalmology and Endocrinology of Huangshi Central Hospital from January 2018 to September 2018. General information, BMD results(LB, HB), and laboratory results were recorded for analysis.<p>RESULTS: In patients with diabetes, HB was negatively correlated with the severity of DR(<i>r</i>=-0.23, <i>P</i>=0.02). Further analysis of BMD and severity of DR was performed by gender grouping. There was no statistically significant difference between LB and HB groups in male patients. There were statistically significant differences between the LB and HB groups in female patients(<i>F</i>=3.52, <i>P</i>=0.02; <i>F</i>=5.21, <i>P</i><0.05). In female patients with type 2 diabetes, both LB and HB showed a declining trend with the development of DR.<p>CONCLUSION: In women with type 2 diabetes mellitus accompanied by DR, the bone mineral density decreased significantly. In the treatment of basic diseases, active intervention for osteoporosis should be paid attention to reduce the risk of fracture.
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spelling doaj.art-4edd0955ccf546f8abcabd1da22e89852022-12-21T19:41:10ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)Guoji Yanke Zazhi1672-51231672-51232019-08-011981357136010.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2019.8.21Correlation between diabetic retinopathy and bone mineral density in type 2 diabetic patientsJian Zhu0Pei-Hong Hu1Yong Chen2Yi-Qiong Hu3Xi Ye4Huangshi Aier Ophthalmological Hospital, Huangshi 435000, Hubei Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology,Huangshi Central Hospital, Huangshi 435000, Hubei Province, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, Huangshi Central Hospital, Huangshi 435000, Hubei Province, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, Huangshi Central Hospital, Huangshi 435000, Hubei Province, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, Huangshi Central Hospital, Huangshi 435000, Hubei Province, ChinaAIM: To explore the relationship between diabetic retinopathy(DR)and bone mineral density(BMD)in type 2 diabetic patients, and to provide evidence for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis in diabetic retinopathy patients.<p>METHODS: A prospective, controlled study was conducted on 101 type 2 diabetic patients and 17 non-diabetic patients who visited the Department of Ophthalmology and Endocrinology of Huangshi Central Hospital from January 2018 to September 2018. General information, BMD results(LB, HB), and laboratory results were recorded for analysis.<p>RESULTS: In patients with diabetes, HB was negatively correlated with the severity of DR(<i>r</i>=-0.23, <i>P</i>=0.02). Further analysis of BMD and severity of DR was performed by gender grouping. There was no statistically significant difference between LB and HB groups in male patients. There were statistically significant differences between the LB and HB groups in female patients(<i>F</i>=3.52, <i>P</i>=0.02; <i>F</i>=5.21, <i>P</i><0.05). In female patients with type 2 diabetes, both LB and HB showed a declining trend with the development of DR.<p>CONCLUSION: In women with type 2 diabetes mellitus accompanied by DR, the bone mineral density decreased significantly. In the treatment of basic diseases, active intervention for osteoporosis should be paid attention to reduce the risk of fracture.http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2019/8/201908021.pdfdiabetic retinopathybone mineral densityDual-energy X-ray absorptiometrytype 2 diabetes mellitusgender
spellingShingle Jian Zhu
Pei-Hong Hu
Yong Chen
Yi-Qiong Hu
Xi Ye
Correlation between diabetic retinopathy and bone mineral density in type 2 diabetic patients
Guoji Yanke Zazhi
diabetic retinopathy
bone mineral density
Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry
type 2 diabetes mellitus
gender
title Correlation between diabetic retinopathy and bone mineral density in type 2 diabetic patients
title_full Correlation between diabetic retinopathy and bone mineral density in type 2 diabetic patients
title_fullStr Correlation between diabetic retinopathy and bone mineral density in type 2 diabetic patients
title_full_unstemmed Correlation between diabetic retinopathy and bone mineral density in type 2 diabetic patients
title_short Correlation between diabetic retinopathy and bone mineral density in type 2 diabetic patients
title_sort correlation between diabetic retinopathy and bone mineral density in type 2 diabetic patients
topic diabetic retinopathy
bone mineral density
Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry
type 2 diabetes mellitus
gender
url http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2019/8/201908021.pdf
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AT yongchen correlationbetweendiabeticretinopathyandbonemineraldensityintype2diabeticpatients
AT yiqionghu correlationbetweendiabeticretinopathyandbonemineraldensityintype2diabeticpatients
AT xiye correlationbetweendiabeticretinopathyandbonemineraldensityintype2diabeticpatients