Fractional order adaptive sliding mode control for nonlinear anti-roll of ship

ObjectivesIn order to solve the problem of ship nonlinear rolling control, a fractional order adaptive sliding mode control (FOASMC) algorithm is proposed.MethodsFirst, the spectral density of random waves, spectral density of wave inclination and spectrum of waves acting on ships are calculated usi...

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Main Author: Qionglin FANG
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Ship Research 2021-08-01
Series:Zhongguo Jianchuan Yanjiu
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ship-research.com/cn/article/doi/10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.02069
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author Qionglin FANG
author_facet Qionglin FANG
author_sort Qionglin FANG
collection DOAJ
description ObjectivesIn order to solve the problem of ship nonlinear rolling control, a fractional order adaptive sliding mode control (FOASMC) algorithm is proposed.MethodsFirst, the spectral density of random waves, spectral density of wave inclination and spectrum of waves acting on ships are calculated using a random wave model with long peak waves. The rolling angle tracking error of the system is then verified on the basis of Lyapunov stability theory. Moreover, the switching function is designed to make the system robust to uncertainties and external disturbances. Finally, the effects of fractional order, control law gain and sliding surface mode gain are analyzed.ResultsThe results show that the mean rolling angle and standard deviation of FOASMC are smaller than those of basic sliding mode control (SMC) for various speeds and wave directions. For example, when the ship's speed is 10 m/s and the encountering wave direction is five degrees, the average rolling angle is 25.89% of the basic SMC, and the mean square deviation is 14.32% of the basic SMC.ConclusionsIt is proven that the proposed control algorithm has good stabilization effectiveness at various navigation speeds and encountering wave directions, as well as such advantages as strong robustness, continuous control input and no high gain.
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spelling doaj.art-4ee0bcd9f3df41feb8138eb2d5cb526a2022-12-21T18:28:41ZengEditorial Office of Chinese Journal of Ship ResearchZhongguo Jianchuan Yanjiu1673-31851673-31852021-08-0116413213910.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.02069ZG2069Fractional order adaptive sliding mode control for nonlinear anti-roll of shipQionglin FANG0Institute of Navigation, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaObjectivesIn order to solve the problem of ship nonlinear rolling control, a fractional order adaptive sliding mode control (FOASMC) algorithm is proposed.MethodsFirst, the spectral density of random waves, spectral density of wave inclination and spectrum of waves acting on ships are calculated using a random wave model with long peak waves. The rolling angle tracking error of the system is then verified on the basis of Lyapunov stability theory. Moreover, the switching function is designed to make the system robust to uncertainties and external disturbances. Finally, the effects of fractional order, control law gain and sliding surface mode gain are analyzed.ResultsThe results show that the mean rolling angle and standard deviation of FOASMC are smaller than those of basic sliding mode control (SMC) for various speeds and wave directions. For example, when the ship's speed is 10 m/s and the encountering wave direction is five degrees, the average rolling angle is 25.89% of the basic SMC, and the mean square deviation is 14.32% of the basic SMC.ConclusionsIt is proven that the proposed control algorithm has good stabilization effectiveness at various navigation speeds and encountering wave directions, as well as such advantages as strong robustness, continuous control input and no high gain.http://www.ship-research.com/cn/article/doi/10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.02069ship rollsliding mode controlfractional orderadaptive control
spellingShingle Qionglin FANG
Fractional order adaptive sliding mode control for nonlinear anti-roll of ship
Zhongguo Jianchuan Yanjiu
ship roll
sliding mode control
fractional order
adaptive control
title Fractional order adaptive sliding mode control for nonlinear anti-roll of ship
title_full Fractional order adaptive sliding mode control for nonlinear anti-roll of ship
title_fullStr Fractional order adaptive sliding mode control for nonlinear anti-roll of ship
title_full_unstemmed Fractional order adaptive sliding mode control for nonlinear anti-roll of ship
title_short Fractional order adaptive sliding mode control for nonlinear anti-roll of ship
title_sort fractional order adaptive sliding mode control for nonlinear anti roll of ship
topic ship roll
sliding mode control
fractional order
adaptive control
url http://www.ship-research.com/cn/article/doi/10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.02069
work_keys_str_mv AT qionglinfang fractionalorderadaptiveslidingmodecontrolfornonlinearantirollofship