Case Report: Clinicopathological Analysis of Minute Pulmonary Meningothelial-Like Nodules: Report of 7 Cases

ObjectiveTo investigate the clinical manifestations, radiologic features, pathological features, and immunophenotype of minute pulmonary meningothelial-like nodules (MPMNs).MethodThis is a retrospective observational study. We collected the clinical data of 7 cases of MPMNs, and performed comprehens...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ying-xia Wang, Zi Lei, Man Yang, Zhi-yuan Wang, Xuan Zhang, Guo-qing Pan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.942517/full
_version_ 1811218701140099072
author Ying-xia Wang
Zi Lei
Man Yang
Zhi-yuan Wang
Xuan Zhang
Guo-qing Pan
author_facet Ying-xia Wang
Zi Lei
Man Yang
Zhi-yuan Wang
Xuan Zhang
Guo-qing Pan
author_sort Ying-xia Wang
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveTo investigate the clinical manifestations, radiologic features, pathological features, and immunophenotype of minute pulmonary meningothelial-like nodules (MPMNs).MethodThis is a retrospective observational study. We collected the clinical data of 7 cases of MPMNs, and performed comprehensive characterization using a combination of clinical, morphological, radiologic and immunohistochemical assessments.ResultsOf the 7 cases of MPMNs, 6 were female and 1 was male. The median age was 55 years. All MPMNs were multiple in lung with the size from 0,01 to 0,5cm. Chest CT examination showed ground-glass attenuation or solid nodules. Four cases were concomitant with carcinoma and/or pneumonia, and 3 cases occurred alone. Four of the 7 patients had no obvious symptoms; 3 patients had chest pain or cough or shortness of breath or hemoptysis. Multiple white nodules were found macroscopically, and the diseased cells grew along the alveolar septum, with relatively normal morphology, rich cytoplasm, unclear cell boundary, and uniform nucleus with delicate chromatin and without atypia; and the diseased cells showed nest or whorls distribution. EMA, PR, CD56 and vimentin were positive in all cases by immunohistochemistry.ConclusionsMPMNs are rare benign lesions in the lung, often multiple, usually less than 0.5cm in diameter, most of which have no obvious clinical symptoms. MPMNs are often found by chest CT, and occur independently or concomitant with other lesions. The positive immunohistochemical staining of EMA, PR, CD56, vimentin supports the diagnosis.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T07:13:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4ee1b6fa2a2147b391f6a37bbab32ffe
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2234-943X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T07:13:46Z
publishDate 2022-07-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Oncology
spelling doaj.art-4ee1b6fa2a2147b391f6a37bbab32ffe2022-12-22T03:42:32ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2022-07-011210.3389/fonc.2022.942517942517Case Report: Clinicopathological Analysis of Minute Pulmonary Meningothelial-Like Nodules: Report of 7 CasesYing-xia Wang0Zi Lei1Man Yang2Zhi-yuan Wang3Xuan Zhang4Guo-qing Pan5Department of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Fuyuan County People’s Hospital of Qujing City, Fuyuan, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, ChinaSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Yunnan Key Laboratory of Pharmacology for Natural Products, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, ChinaObjectiveTo investigate the clinical manifestations, radiologic features, pathological features, and immunophenotype of minute pulmonary meningothelial-like nodules (MPMNs).MethodThis is a retrospective observational study. We collected the clinical data of 7 cases of MPMNs, and performed comprehensive characterization using a combination of clinical, morphological, radiologic and immunohistochemical assessments.ResultsOf the 7 cases of MPMNs, 6 were female and 1 was male. The median age was 55 years. All MPMNs were multiple in lung with the size from 0,01 to 0,5cm. Chest CT examination showed ground-glass attenuation or solid nodules. Four cases were concomitant with carcinoma and/or pneumonia, and 3 cases occurred alone. Four of the 7 patients had no obvious symptoms; 3 patients had chest pain or cough or shortness of breath or hemoptysis. Multiple white nodules were found macroscopically, and the diseased cells grew along the alveolar septum, with relatively normal morphology, rich cytoplasm, unclear cell boundary, and uniform nucleus with delicate chromatin and without atypia; and the diseased cells showed nest or whorls distribution. EMA, PR, CD56 and vimentin were positive in all cases by immunohistochemistry.ConclusionsMPMNs are rare benign lesions in the lung, often multiple, usually less than 0.5cm in diameter, most of which have no obvious clinical symptoms. MPMNs are often found by chest CT, and occur independently or concomitant with other lesions. The positive immunohistochemical staining of EMA, PR, CD56, vimentin supports the diagnosis.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.942517/fullminute pulmonary meningothelial-like nodulesbenign lesionspathological featuresimmunophenotyperadiographic manifestations
spellingShingle Ying-xia Wang
Zi Lei
Man Yang
Zhi-yuan Wang
Xuan Zhang
Guo-qing Pan
Case Report: Clinicopathological Analysis of Minute Pulmonary Meningothelial-Like Nodules: Report of 7 Cases
Frontiers in Oncology
minute pulmonary meningothelial-like nodules
benign lesions
pathological features
immunophenotype
radiographic manifestations
title Case Report: Clinicopathological Analysis of Minute Pulmonary Meningothelial-Like Nodules: Report of 7 Cases
title_full Case Report: Clinicopathological Analysis of Minute Pulmonary Meningothelial-Like Nodules: Report of 7 Cases
title_fullStr Case Report: Clinicopathological Analysis of Minute Pulmonary Meningothelial-Like Nodules: Report of 7 Cases
title_full_unstemmed Case Report: Clinicopathological Analysis of Minute Pulmonary Meningothelial-Like Nodules: Report of 7 Cases
title_short Case Report: Clinicopathological Analysis of Minute Pulmonary Meningothelial-Like Nodules: Report of 7 Cases
title_sort case report clinicopathological analysis of minute pulmonary meningothelial like nodules report of 7 cases
topic minute pulmonary meningothelial-like nodules
benign lesions
pathological features
immunophenotype
radiographic manifestations
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.942517/full
work_keys_str_mv AT yingxiawang casereportclinicopathologicalanalysisofminutepulmonarymeningotheliallikenodulesreportof7cases
AT zilei casereportclinicopathologicalanalysisofminutepulmonarymeningotheliallikenodulesreportof7cases
AT manyang casereportclinicopathologicalanalysisofminutepulmonarymeningotheliallikenodulesreportof7cases
AT zhiyuanwang casereportclinicopathologicalanalysisofminutepulmonarymeningotheliallikenodulesreportof7cases
AT xuanzhang casereportclinicopathologicalanalysisofminutepulmonarymeningotheliallikenodulesreportof7cases
AT guoqingpan casereportclinicopathologicalanalysisofminutepulmonarymeningotheliallikenodulesreportof7cases