Looking for the early marker of renal injury

Acute Kidney Injury is a complex and increasingly common syndrome. Practically all available markers reflect functional impairment rather than a true direct mark of cellular injury. An ideal AKI biomarker should be accurate, reliable, easy to measure with a standard assay, noninvasive, reproducible,...

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Main Author: Ahmed S.A. Zaky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2015-01-01
Series:The Egyptian Journal of Internal Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.esim.eg.net/article.asp?issn=1110-7782;year=2015;volume=27;issue=2;spage=45;epage=47;aulast=Zaky
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author Ahmed S.A. Zaky
author_facet Ahmed S.A. Zaky
author_sort Ahmed S.A. Zaky
collection DOAJ
description Acute Kidney Injury is a complex and increasingly common syndrome. Practically all available markers reflect functional impairment rather than a true direct mark of cellular injury. An ideal AKI biomarker should be accurate, reliable, easy to measure with a standard assay, noninvasive, reproducible, and sensitive and specific with defined cutoff values. Studies have identified a relatively small number of genes that are specifically altered in acute renal tubular injury. Kim-1 is one of the best-characterized urinary biomarkers to date in both experimental animals and humans with renal disease. Also NGAL is at the top of many researchers′ lists. Other biomarkers include IL-18, N-acetyl-β-d-glucosaminidase, and urinary liver-type fatty acid binding protein.
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spelling doaj.art-4ee91200104e4d449cee23013db3b8b32022-12-21T19:26:27ZengSpringerOpenThe Egyptian Journal of Internal Medicine1110-77822090-90982015-01-01272454710.4103/1110-7782.159446Looking for the early marker of renal injuryAhmed S.A. ZakyAcute Kidney Injury is a complex and increasingly common syndrome. Practically all available markers reflect functional impairment rather than a true direct mark of cellular injury. An ideal AKI biomarker should be accurate, reliable, easy to measure with a standard assay, noninvasive, reproducible, and sensitive and specific with defined cutoff values. Studies have identified a relatively small number of genes that are specifically altered in acute renal tubular injury. Kim-1 is one of the best-characterized urinary biomarkers to date in both experimental animals and humans with renal disease. Also NGAL is at the top of many researchers′ lists. Other biomarkers include IL-18, N-acetyl-β-d-glucosaminidase, and urinary liver-type fatty acid binding protein.http://www.esim.eg.net/article.asp?issn=1110-7782;year=2015;volume=27;issue=2;spage=45;epage=47;aulast=ZakyAKI, biomarkers, Kim-1, NGAL
spellingShingle Ahmed S.A. Zaky
Looking for the early marker of renal injury
The Egyptian Journal of Internal Medicine
AKI, biomarkers, Kim-1, NGAL
title Looking for the early marker of renal injury
title_full Looking for the early marker of renal injury
title_fullStr Looking for the early marker of renal injury
title_full_unstemmed Looking for the early marker of renal injury
title_short Looking for the early marker of renal injury
title_sort looking for the early marker of renal injury
topic AKI, biomarkers, Kim-1, NGAL
url http://www.esim.eg.net/article.asp?issn=1110-7782;year=2015;volume=27;issue=2;spage=45;epage=47;aulast=Zaky
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmedsazaky lookingfortheearlymarkerofrenalinjury