Methods of Studying Economic Decisions in Private Households

Research on joint decision-making processes in households is particularly relevant for marketing, especially for understanding who decides what to buy in purchasing decisions and how decision processes evolve. However, the investigation of such complex processes requires adequate research methods to...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Erich Kirchler, Laura Winter, Elfriede Penz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centro de Estudos Sociais da Universidade de Coimbra 2016-12-01
Series:Revista Crítica de Ciências Sociais
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/rccs/6467
Description
Summary:Research on joint decision-making processes in households is particularly relevant for marketing, especially for understanding who decides what to buy in purchasing decisions and how decision processes evolve. However, the investigation of such complex processes requires adequate research methods to account for the dynamics in close relationships. We provide a critical overview of past research in the arena of economic decision-making among couples, concentrating on methodological issues. After describing different types of decisions we proceed by describing findings on interaction dynamics, including the nature and occurrence of conflicts. In reviewing relationship structures we focus on the dimensions of harmony and power. The descriptive process model utilized includes the partners’ use of influence tactics, as well as the emergence of utility debts at the end of a decision-making process. Reviewing the adequacy of various research methods, observational and survey techniques are discussed as conventional psychological research methods. The Vienna Partner Diary is introduced as novel method and suggested as being useful for collecting data on the complex interaction processes in the everyday life of couples.
ISSN:0254-1106
2182-7435