Interventions to Facilitate Shared Decision-Making Using Decision Aids with Coronary Heart Disease Patients: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Background: Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the leading cause of death in the world. There are some decision-making conflicts in the management of chest pain, treatment methods, stent selection, and other aspects due to the unstable condition of CHD in the treatment stage. Although using decision ai...

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Päätekijät: Haoyang Zheng, Duo Zhang, Wei Xiang, Yuxi Wu, Zesheng Peng, Yong Gan, Shengcai Chen
Aineistotyyppi: Artikkeli
Kieli:English
Julkaistu: IMR Press 2023-08-01
Sarja:Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine
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Linkit:https://www.imrpress.com/journal/RCM/24/8/10.31083/j.rcm2408246
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author Haoyang Zheng
Duo Zhang
Wei Xiang
Yuxi Wu
Zesheng Peng
Yong Gan
Shengcai Chen
author_facet Haoyang Zheng
Duo Zhang
Wei Xiang
Yuxi Wu
Zesheng Peng
Yong Gan
Shengcai Chen
author_sort Haoyang Zheng
collection DOAJ
description Background: Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the leading cause of death in the world. There are some decision-making conflicts in the management of chest pain, treatment methods, stent selection, and other aspects due to the unstable condition of CHD in the treatment stage. Although using decision aids to facilitate shared decision-making (SDM) contributes to high-quality decision-making, it has not been evaluated in the field of CHD. This review systematically assessed the effects of SDM in patients with CHD. Methods: We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials of SDM interventions in patients with CHD from database inception to 1 June 2022 (PROSPERO [Unique identifier: CRD42022338938]). We searched for relevant studies in the PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, CNKI, and Wan Fang databases. The primary outcomes were knowledge and decision conflict. The secondary outcomes were satisfaction, patient participation, trust, acceptance, quality of life, and psychological condition. Results: A total of 8244 studies were retrieved. After screening, ten studies were included in the analysis. Compared with the control group, SDM intervention with patient decision aids obviously improved patients’ knowledge, decision satisfaction, participation, and medical outcomes and reduced decision-making conflict. There was no significant effect of SDM on trust. Conclusions: This study showed that SDM intervention in the form of decision aids was beneficial to decision-making quality and treatment outcomes among patients with CHD. The results of SDM interventions need to be evaluated in different environments.
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spelling doaj.art-4ef5e015c5ec4ce1b9e270a27dbd8eb62023-09-19T01:31:37ZengIMR PressReviews in Cardiovascular Medicine1530-65502023-08-0124824610.31083/j.rcm2408246S1530-6550(23)01032-3Interventions to Facilitate Shared Decision-Making Using Decision Aids with Coronary Heart Disease Patients: Systematic Review and Meta-AnalysisHaoyang Zheng0Duo Zhang1Wei Xiang2Yuxi Wu3Zesheng Peng4Yong Gan5Shengcai Chen6Department of Neurosurgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430022 Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaDepartment of Nursing, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430030 Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430022 Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430022 Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430022 Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430030 Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430022 Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaBackground: Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the leading cause of death in the world. There are some decision-making conflicts in the management of chest pain, treatment methods, stent selection, and other aspects due to the unstable condition of CHD in the treatment stage. Although using decision aids to facilitate shared decision-making (SDM) contributes to high-quality decision-making, it has not been evaluated in the field of CHD. This review systematically assessed the effects of SDM in patients with CHD. Methods: We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials of SDM interventions in patients with CHD from database inception to 1 June 2022 (PROSPERO [Unique identifier: CRD42022338938]). We searched for relevant studies in the PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, CNKI, and Wan Fang databases. The primary outcomes were knowledge and decision conflict. The secondary outcomes were satisfaction, patient participation, trust, acceptance, quality of life, and psychological condition. Results: A total of 8244 studies were retrieved. After screening, ten studies were included in the analysis. Compared with the control group, SDM intervention with patient decision aids obviously improved patients’ knowledge, decision satisfaction, participation, and medical outcomes and reduced decision-making conflict. There was no significant effect of SDM on trust. Conclusions: This study showed that SDM intervention in the form of decision aids was beneficial to decision-making quality and treatment outcomes among patients with CHD. The results of SDM interventions need to be evaluated in different environments.https://www.imrpress.com/journal/RCM/24/8/10.31083/j.rcm2408246shared decision makingpatient decision aidscoronary heart diseasesystematic reviewmeta-analysis
spellingShingle Haoyang Zheng
Duo Zhang
Wei Xiang
Yuxi Wu
Zesheng Peng
Yong Gan
Shengcai Chen
Interventions to Facilitate Shared Decision-Making Using Decision Aids with Coronary Heart Disease Patients: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine
shared decision making
patient decision aids
coronary heart disease
systematic review
meta-analysis
title Interventions to Facilitate Shared Decision-Making Using Decision Aids with Coronary Heart Disease Patients: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full Interventions to Facilitate Shared Decision-Making Using Decision Aids with Coronary Heart Disease Patients: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_fullStr Interventions to Facilitate Shared Decision-Making Using Decision Aids with Coronary Heart Disease Patients: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Interventions to Facilitate Shared Decision-Making Using Decision Aids with Coronary Heart Disease Patients: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_short Interventions to Facilitate Shared Decision-Making Using Decision Aids with Coronary Heart Disease Patients: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_sort interventions to facilitate shared decision making using decision aids with coronary heart disease patients systematic review and meta analysis
topic shared decision making
patient decision aids
coronary heart disease
systematic review
meta-analysis
url https://www.imrpress.com/journal/RCM/24/8/10.31083/j.rcm2408246
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