The multifactorial origins of respiratory morbidity in patients surviving neonatal repair of esophageal atresia

<br/>Esophageal atresia with or without tracheoesophageal fistula (EA±TEF) occurs in 1 out of every 3000 births. Current survival approaches 95% and research is therefore focused on morbidity and health-related quality of life issues. <br/>Up to 50% of neonates with EA±TEF have one or mo...

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Main Authors: Ana Catarina eFragoso, Juan A. Tovar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2014-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fped.2014.00039/full
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author Ana Catarina eFragoso
Ana Catarina eFragoso
Juan A. Tovar
author_facet Ana Catarina eFragoso
Ana Catarina eFragoso
Juan A. Tovar
author_sort Ana Catarina eFragoso
collection DOAJ
description <br/>Esophageal atresia with or without tracheoesophageal fistula (EA±TEF) occurs in 1 out of every 3000 births. Current survival approaches 95% and research is therefore focused on morbidity and health-related quality of life issues. <br/>Up to 50% of neonates with EA±TEF have one or more additional malformations including those of the respiratory tract that occur in a relatively high proportion of them and particularly of those with VACTERL association. Additionally, a significant proportion of survivors suffer abnormal pulmonary function and chronic respiratory tract disease. The present review summarizes the current knowledge about the nature of these symptoms in patients treated for EA±TEF, and explores the hypothesis that disturbed development and maturation of the respiratory tract could contribute to their pathogenesis.<br/>
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spelling doaj.art-4efb7fe67a794eeaa39004df95e22bd72022-12-22T01:00:19ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pediatrics2296-23602014-05-01210.3389/fped.2014.0003989641The multifactorial origins of respiratory morbidity in patients surviving neonatal repair of esophageal atresiaAna Catarina eFragoso0Ana Catarina eFragoso1Juan A. Tovar2Faculty of Medicine. University of PortoHospital Universitario La PazHospital Universitario La Paz<br/>Esophageal atresia with or without tracheoesophageal fistula (EA±TEF) occurs in 1 out of every 3000 births. Current survival approaches 95% and research is therefore focused on morbidity and health-related quality of life issues. <br/>Up to 50% of neonates with EA±TEF have one or more additional malformations including those of the respiratory tract that occur in a relatively high proportion of them and particularly of those with VACTERL association. Additionally, a significant proportion of survivors suffer abnormal pulmonary function and chronic respiratory tract disease. The present review summarizes the current knowledge about the nature of these symptoms in patients treated for EA±TEF, and explores the hypothesis that disturbed development and maturation of the respiratory tract could contribute to their pathogenesis.<br/>http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fped.2014.00039/fullLungdevelopmenthumanrodent modelsesophageal atresia; tracheoesophageal fistularespiratory tract disease
spellingShingle Ana Catarina eFragoso
Ana Catarina eFragoso
Juan A. Tovar
The multifactorial origins of respiratory morbidity in patients surviving neonatal repair of esophageal atresia
Frontiers in Pediatrics
Lung
development
human
rodent models
esophageal atresia; tracheoesophageal fistula
respiratory tract disease
title The multifactorial origins of respiratory morbidity in patients surviving neonatal repair of esophageal atresia
title_full The multifactorial origins of respiratory morbidity in patients surviving neonatal repair of esophageal atresia
title_fullStr The multifactorial origins of respiratory morbidity in patients surviving neonatal repair of esophageal atresia
title_full_unstemmed The multifactorial origins of respiratory morbidity in patients surviving neonatal repair of esophageal atresia
title_short The multifactorial origins of respiratory morbidity in patients surviving neonatal repair of esophageal atresia
title_sort multifactorial origins of respiratory morbidity in patients surviving neonatal repair of esophageal atresia
topic Lung
development
human
rodent models
esophageal atresia; tracheoesophageal fistula
respiratory tract disease
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fped.2014.00039/full
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