Study of psychiatric disorders among fertile and infertile women and some predisposing factors
Objective: This study aimed to determine prevalence and predisposing factors of psychiatric disorders among infertile in comparison to fertile women. Materials and Methods: By a descriptive- analytic study in Vali-e-asr Reproductive Health Research Center, 300 women entered the research. Symptom...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Tehran University of Medical Sciences
2007-03-01
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Series: | Journal of Family and Reproductive Health |
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Online Access: | https://jfrh.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jfrh/article/view/2 |
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author | Ahmad Ali Noorbala Fatemeh Ramezanzadeh Nasrin Abedinia Seyyed Abbas Bagheri Yazdi Mina Jafarabadi |
author_facet | Ahmad Ali Noorbala Fatemeh Ramezanzadeh Nasrin Abedinia Seyyed Abbas Bagheri Yazdi Mina Jafarabadi |
author_sort | Ahmad Ali Noorbala |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: This study aimed to determine prevalence and predisposing factors of psychiatric disorders among infertile in comparison to fertile women.
Materials and Methods: By a descriptive- analytic study in Vali-e-asr Reproductive Health Research Center, 300 women entered the research. Symptom Checklist -90 -Revised (SCL-90-R) test and structured researcher questionnaires were applied for all patients. Demographic characteristics and predisposing psychological and personality factors were recorded and psychological symptoms were scaled. For data analysis, SPSS-11-5 software system, chi-square and T-test were used. P-value <0.05 was considered significant.
Results: Results showed that 44% of infertile and 28.7% of fertile women had psychiatric disorders. Using SCL-90-R test, the highest mean scores among infertile women were found for paranoid ideation, depression and interpersonal sensitivity scales and the lowest scores were related to psychoticism and phobic anxiety scales. Interpersonal sensitivity, depression, phobic anxiety, paranoid ideas and psychoticism scales were significantly different between infertile and fertile women (p<0.05). Housewives were at a statistically significant higher risk for psychiatric disorders as compared to working women (p<0.001).
Conclusion: The significantly higher prevalence of psychiatric disorders among infertile women mandates a more serious attention from gynecologists, psychiatrists and psychologists regarding to diagnosis and treatment of these disorders. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-23T14:37:10Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4f0d646586604eee9bf769f3021f655a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1735-8949 1735-9392 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-23T14:37:10Z |
publishDate | 2007-03-01 |
publisher | Tehran University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Family and Reproductive Health |
spelling | doaj.art-4f0d646586604eee9bf769f3021f655a2022-12-21T17:43:19ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Family and Reproductive Health1735-89491735-93922007-03-01112Study of psychiatric disorders among fertile and infertile women and some predisposing factorsAhmad Ali Noorbala0Fatemeh Ramezanzadeh1Nasrin Abedinia2Seyyed Abbas Bagheri Yazdi3Mina Jafarabadi4Psychiatric and Psychology Research Center, Roozbeh Hospital, Medical Sciences/ University of Tehran, IranReproductive Health Research Center, Medical Sciences / University of Tehran, IranReproductive Health Research Center, Medical Sciences / University of Tehran, IranPsychiatric and Psychology Research Center, Roozbeh Hospital, Medical Sciences/ University of Tehran, IranReproductive Health Research Center, Medical Sciences / University of Tehran, IranObjective: This study aimed to determine prevalence and predisposing factors of psychiatric disorders among infertile in comparison to fertile women. Materials and Methods: By a descriptive- analytic study in Vali-e-asr Reproductive Health Research Center, 300 women entered the research. Symptom Checklist -90 -Revised (SCL-90-R) test and structured researcher questionnaires were applied for all patients. Demographic characteristics and predisposing psychological and personality factors were recorded and psychological symptoms were scaled. For data analysis, SPSS-11-5 software system, chi-square and T-test were used. P-value <0.05 was considered significant. Results: Results showed that 44% of infertile and 28.7% of fertile women had psychiatric disorders. Using SCL-90-R test, the highest mean scores among infertile women were found for paranoid ideation, depression and interpersonal sensitivity scales and the lowest scores were related to psychoticism and phobic anxiety scales. Interpersonal sensitivity, depression, phobic anxiety, paranoid ideas and psychoticism scales were significantly different between infertile and fertile women (p<0.05). Housewives were at a statistically significant higher risk for psychiatric disorders as compared to working women (p<0.001). Conclusion: The significantly higher prevalence of psychiatric disorders among infertile women mandates a more serious attention from gynecologists, psychiatrists and psychologists regarding to diagnosis and treatment of these disorders.https://jfrh.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jfrh/article/view/2Psychiatric disordersInfertilitySCL-90-R |
spellingShingle | Ahmad Ali Noorbala Fatemeh Ramezanzadeh Nasrin Abedinia Seyyed Abbas Bagheri Yazdi Mina Jafarabadi Study of psychiatric disorders among fertile and infertile women and some predisposing factors Journal of Family and Reproductive Health Psychiatric disorders Infertility SCL-90-R |
title | Study of psychiatric disorders among fertile and infertile women and some predisposing factors |
title_full | Study of psychiatric disorders among fertile and infertile women and some predisposing factors |
title_fullStr | Study of psychiatric disorders among fertile and infertile women and some predisposing factors |
title_full_unstemmed | Study of psychiatric disorders among fertile and infertile women and some predisposing factors |
title_short | Study of psychiatric disorders among fertile and infertile women and some predisposing factors |
title_sort | study of psychiatric disorders among fertile and infertile women and some predisposing factors |
topic | Psychiatric disorders Infertility SCL-90-R |
url | https://jfrh.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jfrh/article/view/2 |
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