How to use χ2 test correctly——the likelihood ratio test and the six nonparametric tests of the survival data and the implementation of the SAS software

The purpose of this article was to introduce the likelihood ratio test, six nonparametric tests, and the SAS implementation of the survival data. Based on the assumption that the survival data had the exponential distribution, the likelihood ratio test method was derived, the main difference between...

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Main Authors: Hu Chunyan, Hu Liangping
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Sichuan Mental Health 2021-10-01
Series:Sichuan jingshen weisheng
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.psychjm.net.cn/scjswszzen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202105002&flag=1
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author Hu Chunyan
Hu Liangping
author_facet Hu Chunyan
Hu Liangping
author_sort Hu Chunyan
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this article was to introduce the likelihood ratio test, six nonparametric tests, and the SAS implementation of the survival data. Based on the assumption that the survival data had the exponential distribution, the likelihood ratio test method was derived, the main difference between six nonparametric test methods was that they had different weight functions. Under the conditions of non-stratification and stratification, the seven survival data hypothesis testing methods mentioned above could be used, and their common point was that their test statistics all followed the χ2 distribution. Through two examples and by means of the SAS software, the article realized the various hypothesis tests for two or more groups of survival data, outputed and explained SAS calculation results, and made statistical and professional conclusions.
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spelling doaj.art-4f103946efb644ec8d68e807613911422023-11-15T12:18:34ZzhoEditorial Office of Sichuan Mental HealthSichuan jingshen weisheng1007-32562021-10-0134539840310.11886/scjsws202109150011007-3256(2021)05-0398-06How to use χ2 test correctly——the likelihood ratio test and the six nonparametric tests of the survival data and the implementation of the SAS softwareHu Chunyan0Hu Liangping1Graduate School, Academy of Military Sciences PLA China, Beijing 100850, ChinaGraduate School, Academy of Military Sciences PLA China, Beijing 100850, ChinaThe purpose of this article was to introduce the likelihood ratio test, six nonparametric tests, and the SAS implementation of the survival data. Based on the assumption that the survival data had the exponential distribution, the likelihood ratio test method was derived, the main difference between six nonparametric test methods was that they had different weight functions. Under the conditions of non-stratification and stratification, the seven survival data hypothesis testing methods mentioned above could be used, and their common point was that their test statistics all followed the χ2 distribution. Through two examples and by means of the SAS software, the article realized the various hypothesis tests for two or more groups of survival data, outputed and explained SAS calculation results, and made statistical and professional conclusions.http://www.psychjm.net.cn/scjswszzen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202105002&flag=1survival datalikelihood ratio testnonparametric testlog-rank testχ2 distribution
spellingShingle Hu Chunyan
Hu Liangping
How to use χ2 test correctly——the likelihood ratio test and the six nonparametric tests of the survival data and the implementation of the SAS software
Sichuan jingshen weisheng
survival data
likelihood ratio test
nonparametric test
log-rank test
χ2 distribution
title How to use χ2 test correctly——the likelihood ratio test and the six nonparametric tests of the survival data and the implementation of the SAS software
title_full How to use χ2 test correctly——the likelihood ratio test and the six nonparametric tests of the survival data and the implementation of the SAS software
title_fullStr How to use χ2 test correctly——the likelihood ratio test and the six nonparametric tests of the survival data and the implementation of the SAS software
title_full_unstemmed How to use χ2 test correctly——the likelihood ratio test and the six nonparametric tests of the survival data and the implementation of the SAS software
title_short How to use χ2 test correctly——the likelihood ratio test and the six nonparametric tests of the survival data and the implementation of the SAS software
title_sort how to use χ2 test correctly the likelihood ratio test and the six nonparametric tests of the survival data and the implementation of the sas software
topic survival data
likelihood ratio test
nonparametric test
log-rank test
χ2 distribution
url http://www.psychjm.net.cn/scjswszzen/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202105002&flag=1
work_keys_str_mv AT huchunyan howtousech2testcorrectlythelikelihoodratiotestandthesixnonparametrictestsofthesurvivaldataandtheimplementationofthesassoftware
AT huliangping howtousech2testcorrectlythelikelihoodratiotestandthesixnonparametrictestsofthesurvivaldataandtheimplementationofthesassoftware