Effect of total mixed ration (TM R) briquettes on milk yield, composition and sensory properties of cow milk
The current study aimed to assess the effect of feeding total mix ration (TMR) briquettes on milk composition, yield and sensory attributes. Jersey × Sahiwal crossbred cows (Nine) were randomly assigned to three treatments (CTL: guinea grass with commercial feed, TMR1 and TMR2: TMR briquettes) in a...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Indian Council of Agricultural Research
2022-10-01
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| Series: | Indian Journal of Animal Sciences |
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| Online Access: | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/118389 |
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| author | R H W M KARUNANAYAKA W A D NAYANANJALIE W V V R WEERASINGHA S C SOMASIRI M A A P KUMARI A M J B ADIKARI U L P MANGALIKA T V SUNDARABARATHY |
| author_facet | R H W M KARUNANAYAKA W A D NAYANANJALIE W V V R WEERASINGHA S C SOMASIRI M A A P KUMARI A M J B ADIKARI U L P MANGALIKA T V SUNDARABARATHY |
| author_sort | R H W M KARUNANAYAKA |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
The current study aimed to assess the effect of feeding total mix ration (TMR) briquettes on milk composition, yield and sensory attributes. Jersey × Sahiwal crossbred cows (Nine) were randomly assigned to three treatments (CTL: guinea grass with commercial feed, TMR1 and TMR2: TMR briquettes) in a 3 × 3 replicated Latin square design. Daily milk yield was recorded and milk composition was measured at three days intervals. At the end of each period, fatty acid composition, calcium, phosphorus and sensory properties of milk were analysed. Milk yield trended to be higher in cows fed with TMR briquettes and milk fat content was similar among the treatments. There was no significant difference in milk fatty acid profile among the treatments; however, lauric acid (C12:0) concentration was significantly higher in milk obtained from the cows fed with TMR1 briquettes. Milk calcium and phosphorus contents did not show any significant difference. All the sensory attributes were significantly higher in milk tested from cows fed with TMR1. The present study revealed that feeding TMR1 briquette could be one of the strategies to overcome the inconsistent milk yield reported during the forage scare periods without affecting the milk composition, and fatty acid composition with better sensory attributes.
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| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T16:36:38Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-4f11c2e6f69441caa97ea266e34c72a2 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0367-8318 2394-3327 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T16:36:38Z |
| publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
| publisher | Indian Council of Agricultural Research |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Indian Journal of Animal Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-4f11c2e6f69441caa97ea266e34c72a22023-02-08T11:22:52ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchIndian Journal of Animal Sciences0367-83182394-33272022-10-01921010.56093/ijans.v92i10.118389Effect of total mixed ration (TM R) briquettes on milk yield, composition and sensory properties of cow milkR H W M KARUNANAYAKA0W A D NAYANANJALIE1W V V R WEERASINGHA2S C SOMASIRI3M A A P KUMARI4A M J B ADIKARI5U L P MANGALIKA6T V SUNDARABARATHY7Department of Animal and Food Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Puliyankulama, Anuradhapura, Sri LankaDepartment of Animal and Food Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Puliyankulama, Anuradhapura, Sri LankaDepartment of Animal and Food Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Puliyankulama, Anuradhapura, Sri LankaDepartment of Animal and Food Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Puliyankulama, Anuradhapura, Sri LankaDepartment of Animal and Food Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Puliyankulama, Anuradhapura, Sri LankaDepartment of Animal and Food Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Puliyankulama, Anuradhapura, Sri LankaDepartment of Animal Production and Health, Peradeniya, Sri LankaDepartment of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Rajarata University of Sri Lanka, Mihintale, Sri Lanka The current study aimed to assess the effect of feeding total mix ration (TMR) briquettes on milk composition, yield and sensory attributes. Jersey × Sahiwal crossbred cows (Nine) were randomly assigned to three treatments (CTL: guinea grass with commercial feed, TMR1 and TMR2: TMR briquettes) in a 3 × 3 replicated Latin square design. Daily milk yield was recorded and milk composition was measured at three days intervals. At the end of each period, fatty acid composition, calcium, phosphorus and sensory properties of milk were analysed. Milk yield trended to be higher in cows fed with TMR briquettes and milk fat content was similar among the treatments. There was no significant difference in milk fatty acid profile among the treatments; however, lauric acid (C12:0) concentration was significantly higher in milk obtained from the cows fed with TMR1 briquettes. Milk calcium and phosphorus contents did not show any significant difference. All the sensory attributes were significantly higher in milk tested from cows fed with TMR1. The present study revealed that feeding TMR1 briquette could be one of the strategies to overcome the inconsistent milk yield reported during the forage scare periods without affecting the milk composition, and fatty acid composition with better sensory attributes. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/118389Fatty acids, Lactating dairy cows, Milk yield, Sensory properties, TMR briquettes |
| spellingShingle | R H W M KARUNANAYAKA W A D NAYANANJALIE W V V R WEERASINGHA S C SOMASIRI M A A P KUMARI A M J B ADIKARI U L P MANGALIKA T V SUNDARABARATHY Effect of total mixed ration (TM R) briquettes on milk yield, composition and sensory properties of cow milk Indian Journal of Animal Sciences Fatty acids, Lactating dairy cows, Milk yield, Sensory properties, TMR briquettes |
| title | Effect of total mixed ration (TM R) briquettes on milk yield, composition and sensory properties of cow milk |
| title_full | Effect of total mixed ration (TM R) briquettes on milk yield, composition and sensory properties of cow milk |
| title_fullStr | Effect of total mixed ration (TM R) briquettes on milk yield, composition and sensory properties of cow milk |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of total mixed ration (TM R) briquettes on milk yield, composition and sensory properties of cow milk |
| title_short | Effect of total mixed ration (TM R) briquettes on milk yield, composition and sensory properties of cow milk |
| title_sort | effect of total mixed ration tm r briquettes on milk yield composition and sensory properties of cow milk |
| topic | Fatty acids, Lactating dairy cows, Milk yield, Sensory properties, TMR briquettes |
| url | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/118389 |
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