Risk factors, incidence and clinical aspects of sporotrichosis in dogs and cats in Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ
The sporotrichosis is an endemic disease with cosmopolitan distribution, caused by the fungi Sporothrix schenckii complex, which affects animals and humans. In Brazil, sporotrichosis is an emerging zoonosis, recently included in the National List of Compulsory Notification of diseases, injuries and...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)
2022-05-01
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Series: | Acta Veterinaria Brasilica |
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Online Access: | https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/acta/article/view/10617 |
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author | Aline de Oliveira Félix Gabriela Martins Pereira Adriana Jardim de Almeida Lorena Costa Araújo Giulia Del Giudice Figueiredo de Araujo Olney Vieira-da-Motta |
author_facet | Aline de Oliveira Félix Gabriela Martins Pereira Adriana Jardim de Almeida Lorena Costa Araújo Giulia Del Giudice Figueiredo de Araujo Olney Vieira-da-Motta |
author_sort | Aline de Oliveira Félix |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The sporotrichosis is an endemic disease with cosmopolitan distribution, caused by the fungi Sporothrix schenckii complex, which affects animals and humans. In Brazil, sporotrichosis is an emerging zoonosis, recently included in the National List of Compulsory Notification of diseases, injuries and events in public health issued by the Ministry of Health. The present study aimed to analyze clinical and epidemiological aspects of sporotrichosis in cats and dogs in the municipality of Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ. For this study, 805 animal patients with suspected lesions of sporotrichosis were included, i.e., 749 cats and 56 dogs, and they were attended at the Veterinary Hospital/Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro (UENF). The results showed that 76.37% of the cats were positive for sporotrichosis, with a higher proportion of males. Regarding the dogs, 41.07% were positive for the disease, and among these animals, 45.45% of the females and 34.78% of the males were positive for sporotrichosis. It was observed that 77.40% of the cats could roam freely in the peridomestic area and 72.20% were not neutered. The results showed that both cats and dogs that were not neutered and could roam freely in the peridomestic area were more susceptible to be affected by sporotrichosis. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T00:21:59Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4f11c6ae087d44baa6ee79346ea4bb82 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1981-5484 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T00:21:59Z |
publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
publisher | Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA) |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Veterinaria Brasilica |
spelling | doaj.art-4f11c6ae087d44baa6ee79346ea4bb822023-03-15T18:06:28ZengUniversidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido (UFERSA)Acta Veterinaria Brasilica1981-54842022-05-0116214915510.21708/avb.2022.16.2.10617Risk factors, incidence and clinical aspects of sporotrichosis in dogs and cats in Campos dos Goytacazes, RJAline de Oliveira Félix0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1229-2832Gabriela Martins Pereira1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9412-3949Adriana Jardim de Almeida2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5075-8923Lorena Costa Araújo3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0270-731XGiulia Del Giudice Figueiredo de Araujo4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4544-9069Olney Vieira-da-Motta5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8680-4349Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy RibeiroUniversidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy RibeiroUniversidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy RibeiroUniversidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy RibeiroUniversidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy RibeiroUniversidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy RibeiroThe sporotrichosis is an endemic disease with cosmopolitan distribution, caused by the fungi Sporothrix schenckii complex, which affects animals and humans. In Brazil, sporotrichosis is an emerging zoonosis, recently included in the National List of Compulsory Notification of diseases, injuries and events in public health issued by the Ministry of Health. The present study aimed to analyze clinical and epidemiological aspects of sporotrichosis in cats and dogs in the municipality of Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ. For this study, 805 animal patients with suspected lesions of sporotrichosis were included, i.e., 749 cats and 56 dogs, and they were attended at the Veterinary Hospital/Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro (UENF). The results showed that 76.37% of the cats were positive for sporotrichosis, with a higher proportion of males. Regarding the dogs, 41.07% were positive for the disease, and among these animals, 45.45% of the females and 34.78% of the males were positive for sporotrichosis. It was observed that 77.40% of the cats could roam freely in the peridomestic area and 72.20% were not neutered. The results showed that both cats and dogs that were not neutered and could roam freely in the peridomestic area were more susceptible to be affected by sporotrichosis.https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/acta/article/view/10617public healthzoonosistransmission |
spellingShingle | Aline de Oliveira Félix Gabriela Martins Pereira Adriana Jardim de Almeida Lorena Costa Araújo Giulia Del Giudice Figueiredo de Araujo Olney Vieira-da-Motta Risk factors, incidence and clinical aspects of sporotrichosis in dogs and cats in Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ Acta Veterinaria Brasilica public health zoonosis transmission |
title | Risk factors, incidence and clinical aspects of sporotrichosis in dogs and cats in Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ |
title_full | Risk factors, incidence and clinical aspects of sporotrichosis in dogs and cats in Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ |
title_fullStr | Risk factors, incidence and clinical aspects of sporotrichosis in dogs and cats in Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ |
title_full_unstemmed | Risk factors, incidence and clinical aspects of sporotrichosis in dogs and cats in Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ |
title_short | Risk factors, incidence and clinical aspects of sporotrichosis in dogs and cats in Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ |
title_sort | risk factors incidence and clinical aspects of sporotrichosis in dogs and cats in campos dos goytacazes rj |
topic | public health zoonosis transmission |
url | https://periodicos.ufersa.edu.br/acta/article/view/10617 |
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