Signals and Their Perception for Remodelling, Adjustment and Repair of the Plant Cell Wall
The integrity of the cell wall is important for plant cells. Mechanical or chemical distortions, tension, pH changes in the apoplast, disturbance of the ion homeostasis, leakage of cell compounds into the apoplastic space or breakdown of cell wall polysaccharides activate cellular responses which of...
| Main Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-04-01
|
| Series: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/8/7417 |
| _version_ | 1797605072955244544 |
|---|---|
| author | Ralf Oelmüller Yu-Heng Tseng Akanksha Gandhi |
| author_facet | Ralf Oelmüller Yu-Heng Tseng Akanksha Gandhi |
| author_sort | Ralf Oelmüller |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The integrity of the cell wall is important for plant cells. Mechanical or chemical distortions, tension, pH changes in the apoplast, disturbance of the ion homeostasis, leakage of cell compounds into the apoplastic space or breakdown of cell wall polysaccharides activate cellular responses which often occur via plasma membrane-localized receptors. Breakdown products of the cell wall polysaccharides function as damage-associated molecular patterns and derive from cellulose (cello-oligomers), hemicelluloses (mainly xyloglucans and mixed-linkage glucans as well as glucuronoarabinoglucans in Poaceae) and pectins (oligogalacturonides). In addition, several types of channels participate in mechanosensing and convert physical into chemical signals. To establish a proper response, the cell has to integrate information about apoplastic alterations and disturbance of its wall with cell-internal programs which require modifications in the wall architecture due to growth, differentiation or cell division. We summarize recent progress in pattern recognition receptors for plant-derived oligosaccharides, with a focus on malectin domain-containing receptor kinases and their crosstalk with other perception systems and intracellular signaling events. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T04:55:59Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-4f1713dc88d04863aa261a911b8af3cb |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1661-6596 1422-0067 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T04:55:59Z |
| publishDate | 2023-04-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | International Journal of Molecular Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-4f1713dc88d04863aa261a911b8af3cb2023-11-17T19:40:11ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672023-04-01248741710.3390/ijms24087417Signals and Their Perception for Remodelling, Adjustment and Repair of the Plant Cell WallRalf Oelmüller0Yu-Heng Tseng1Akanksha Gandhi2Matthias Schleiden Institute of Genetics, Bioinformatics and Molecular Botany, Department of Plant Physiology, Friedrich-Schiller-University, 07743 Jena, GermanyMatthias Schleiden Institute of Genetics, Bioinformatics and Molecular Botany, Department of Plant Physiology, Friedrich-Schiller-University, 07743 Jena, GermanyMatthias Schleiden Institute of Genetics, Bioinformatics and Molecular Botany, Department of Plant Physiology, Friedrich-Schiller-University, 07743 Jena, GermanyThe integrity of the cell wall is important for plant cells. Mechanical or chemical distortions, tension, pH changes in the apoplast, disturbance of the ion homeostasis, leakage of cell compounds into the apoplastic space or breakdown of cell wall polysaccharides activate cellular responses which often occur via plasma membrane-localized receptors. Breakdown products of the cell wall polysaccharides function as damage-associated molecular patterns and derive from cellulose (cello-oligomers), hemicelluloses (mainly xyloglucans and mixed-linkage glucans as well as glucuronoarabinoglucans in Poaceae) and pectins (oligogalacturonides). In addition, several types of channels participate in mechanosensing and convert physical into chemical signals. To establish a proper response, the cell has to integrate information about apoplastic alterations and disturbance of its wall with cell-internal programs which require modifications in the wall architecture due to growth, differentiation or cell division. We summarize recent progress in pattern recognition receptors for plant-derived oligosaccharides, with a focus on malectin domain-containing receptor kinases and their crosstalk with other perception systems and intracellular signaling events.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/8/7417cell wallcell wall integritymalectin-domain containing proteinscellulosehemicellulosespectin |
| spellingShingle | Ralf Oelmüller Yu-Heng Tseng Akanksha Gandhi Signals and Their Perception for Remodelling, Adjustment and Repair of the Plant Cell Wall International Journal of Molecular Sciences cell wall cell wall integrity malectin-domain containing proteins cellulose hemicelluloses pectin |
| title | Signals and Their Perception for Remodelling, Adjustment and Repair of the Plant Cell Wall |
| title_full | Signals and Their Perception for Remodelling, Adjustment and Repair of the Plant Cell Wall |
| title_fullStr | Signals and Their Perception for Remodelling, Adjustment and Repair of the Plant Cell Wall |
| title_full_unstemmed | Signals and Their Perception for Remodelling, Adjustment and Repair of the Plant Cell Wall |
| title_short | Signals and Their Perception for Remodelling, Adjustment and Repair of the Plant Cell Wall |
| title_sort | signals and their perception for remodelling adjustment and repair of the plant cell wall |
| topic | cell wall cell wall integrity malectin-domain containing proteins cellulose hemicelluloses pectin |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/8/7417 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ralfoelmuller signalsandtheirperceptionforremodellingadjustmentandrepairoftheplantcellwall AT yuhengtseng signalsandtheirperceptionforremodellingadjustmentandrepairoftheplantcellwall AT akankshagandhi signalsandtheirperceptionforremodellingadjustmentandrepairoftheplantcellwall |