Soluble ST2 correlates with some indicators of right ventricular function in hypertensive heart failure

Dike B Ojji,1,2 Sandrine Lecour,2 Olusoji M Adeyemi,3 Karen Sliwa2,4 1Cardiology Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, Abuja, Nigeria; 2Department of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa, University of...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ojji DB, Lecour S, Adeyemi OM, Sliwa K
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2017-08-01
Series:Vascular Health and Risk Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/soluble-st2--correlates-with-some-indicators-of-right-ventricular-func-peer-reviewed-article-VHRM
_version_ 1819129922264760320
author Ojji DB
Lecour S
Adeyemi OM
Sliwa K
author_facet Ojji DB
Lecour S
Adeyemi OM
Sliwa K
author_sort Ojji DB
collection DOAJ
description Dike B Ojji,1,2 Sandrine Lecour,2 Olusoji M Adeyemi,3 Karen Sliwa2,4 1Cardiology Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, Abuja, Nigeria; 2Department of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa; 3Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, Abuja, Nigeria; 4Mary McKillop Institute for Health Research, ACU, Melbourne, VIC, Australia Purpose: ST2 receptor, which is a member of the Toll-like/interleukin-1 (IL-1) receptor family, has been found to be increased in the serum of patients 1 day after myocardial infarction. Several other studies have shown that soluble ST2 levels correlate with severity of heart failure (HF), left ventricular ejection fraction, creatinine clearance, B-type natriuretic peptide and C-reactive protein, and are predictors of mortality in HF. Most of these studies were not only limited to ischemic heart disease but also concentrated on left-sided HF. We therefore decided to study the relationship between soluble ST2 and some markers of right ventricular (RV) function in a cohort of hypertensive HF subjects.Patients and methods: This is a prospective cohort study of hypertensive HF patients presenting to the University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, over a 12-month period. ST2 was measured in plasma sample by the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method. Right ventricular diameters in diastole (RVDD) and right atrial area (RAA) were obtained on echocardiography, while right ventricular systolic pressure (RVSP) was estimated from echocardiography by the addition of the pressure gradient between the right ventricle and right atrium (RA) to the pressure in the RA.Results: There was a significant correlation between RVSP and soluble ST2 (t=0.75, p<0.0001), RVDD (t=0.28, p=0.004) and RAA (t=0.46, p=0.002).Conclusion: In a cohort of hypertensive HF subjects, soluble ST2 correlates significantly with RVSP, RVDD and RAA. Keywords: RV function, ST2, hypertensive heart failure
first_indexed 2024-12-22T08:51:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4f1f8815940f445b9408a6484c05e919
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1178-2048
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T08:51:25Z
publishDate 2017-08-01
publisher Dove Medical Press
record_format Article
series Vascular Health and Risk Management
spelling doaj.art-4f1f8815940f445b9408a6484c05e9192022-12-21T18:31:57ZengDove Medical PressVascular Health and Risk Management1178-20482017-08-01Volume 1331131634277Soluble ST2 correlates with some indicators of right ventricular function in hypertensive heart failureOjji DBLecour SAdeyemi OMSliwa KDike B Ojji,1,2 Sandrine Lecour,2 Olusoji M Adeyemi,3 Karen Sliwa2,4 1Cardiology Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, Abuja, Nigeria; 2Department of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Hatter Institute for Cardiovascular Research in Africa, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa; 3Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, Abuja, Nigeria; 4Mary McKillop Institute for Health Research, ACU, Melbourne, VIC, Australia Purpose: ST2 receptor, which is a member of the Toll-like/interleukin-1 (IL-1) receptor family, has been found to be increased in the serum of patients 1 day after myocardial infarction. Several other studies have shown that soluble ST2 levels correlate with severity of heart failure (HF), left ventricular ejection fraction, creatinine clearance, B-type natriuretic peptide and C-reactive protein, and are predictors of mortality in HF. Most of these studies were not only limited to ischemic heart disease but also concentrated on left-sided HF. We therefore decided to study the relationship between soluble ST2 and some markers of right ventricular (RV) function in a cohort of hypertensive HF subjects.Patients and methods: This is a prospective cohort study of hypertensive HF patients presenting to the University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, over a 12-month period. ST2 was measured in plasma sample by the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method. Right ventricular diameters in diastole (RVDD) and right atrial area (RAA) were obtained on echocardiography, while right ventricular systolic pressure (RVSP) was estimated from echocardiography by the addition of the pressure gradient between the right ventricle and right atrium (RA) to the pressure in the RA.Results: There was a significant correlation between RVSP and soluble ST2 (t=0.75, p<0.0001), RVDD (t=0.28, p=0.004) and RAA (t=0.46, p=0.002).Conclusion: In a cohort of hypertensive HF subjects, soluble ST2 correlates significantly with RVSP, RVDD and RAA. Keywords: RV function, ST2, hypertensive heart failurehttps://www.dovepress.com/soluble-st2--correlates-with-some-indicators-of-right-ventricular-func-peer-reviewed-article-VHRMRV FunctionSt2Hypertensive Heart Failure
spellingShingle Ojji DB
Lecour S
Adeyemi OM
Sliwa K
Soluble ST2 correlates with some indicators of right ventricular function in hypertensive heart failure
Vascular Health and Risk Management
RV Function
St2
Hypertensive Heart Failure
title Soluble ST2 correlates with some indicators of right ventricular function in hypertensive heart failure
title_full Soluble ST2 correlates with some indicators of right ventricular function in hypertensive heart failure
title_fullStr Soluble ST2 correlates with some indicators of right ventricular function in hypertensive heart failure
title_full_unstemmed Soluble ST2 correlates with some indicators of right ventricular function in hypertensive heart failure
title_short Soluble ST2 correlates with some indicators of right ventricular function in hypertensive heart failure
title_sort soluble st2 correlates with some indicators of right ventricular function in hypertensive heart failure
topic RV Function
St2
Hypertensive Heart Failure
url https://www.dovepress.com/soluble-st2--correlates-with-some-indicators-of-right-ventricular-func-peer-reviewed-article-VHRM
work_keys_str_mv AT ojjidb solublest2correlateswithsomeindicatorsofrightventricularfunctioninhypertensiveheartfailure
AT lecours solublest2correlateswithsomeindicatorsofrightventricularfunctioninhypertensiveheartfailure
AT adeyemiom solublest2correlateswithsomeindicatorsofrightventricularfunctioninhypertensiveheartfailure
AT sliwak solublest2correlateswithsomeindicatorsofrightventricularfunctioninhypertensiveheartfailure