Joint Development Involves a Continuous Influx of Gdf5-Positive Cells

Synovial joints comprise several tissue types, including articular cartilage, the capsule, and ligaments. All of these compartments are commonly assumed to originate from an early set of Gdf5-expressing progenitors populating the interzone domain. Here, we provide evidence that joints develop throug...

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Main Authors: Yulia Shwartz, Sergey Viukov, Sharon Krief, Elazar Zelzer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016-06-01
Series:Cell Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124716306532
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author Yulia Shwartz
Sergey Viukov
Sharon Krief
Elazar Zelzer
author_facet Yulia Shwartz
Sergey Viukov
Sharon Krief
Elazar Zelzer
author_sort Yulia Shwartz
collection DOAJ
description Synovial joints comprise several tissue types, including articular cartilage, the capsule, and ligaments. All of these compartments are commonly assumed to originate from an early set of Gdf5-expressing progenitors populating the interzone domain. Here, we provide evidence that joints develop through a continuous influx of cells into the interzone, where they contribute differentially to forming joint tissues. Using a knockin Gdf5-CreERT2 mouse, we show that early labeling of Gdf5-positive interzone cells failed to mark the entire organ. Conversely, multiple Cre activation steps indicated a contribution of these cells to various joint compartments later in development. Spatiotemporal differences between Gdf5 and tdTomato reporter expression support the notion of a continuous recruitment process. Finally, differential contribution of Gdf5-positive cells to various tissues suggests that the spatiotemporal dynamics of Gdf5 expression may instruct lineage divergence. This work supports the influx model of joint development, which may apply to other organogenic processes.
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spelling doaj.art-4f2e37c9659c4009a0ec86eb1e0367892022-12-22T00:13:55ZengElsevierCell Reports2211-12472016-06-0115122577258710.1016/j.celrep.2016.05.055Joint Development Involves a Continuous Influx of Gdf5-Positive CellsYulia Shwartz0Sergey Viukov1Sharon Krief2Elazar Zelzer3Department of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, IsraelDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, IsraelDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, IsraelDepartment of Molecular Genetics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, IsraelSynovial joints comprise several tissue types, including articular cartilage, the capsule, and ligaments. All of these compartments are commonly assumed to originate from an early set of Gdf5-expressing progenitors populating the interzone domain. Here, we provide evidence that joints develop through a continuous influx of cells into the interzone, where they contribute differentially to forming joint tissues. Using a knockin Gdf5-CreERT2 mouse, we show that early labeling of Gdf5-positive interzone cells failed to mark the entire organ. Conversely, multiple Cre activation steps indicated a contribution of these cells to various joint compartments later in development. Spatiotemporal differences between Gdf5 and tdTomato reporter expression support the notion of a continuous recruitment process. Finally, differential contribution of Gdf5-positive cells to various tissues suggests that the spatiotemporal dynamics of Gdf5 expression may instruct lineage divergence. This work supports the influx model of joint development, which may apply to other organogenic processes.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124716306532Gdf5synovial jointskeletogenesisinterzoneprogenitor cellSox9lineage tracingmouse
spellingShingle Yulia Shwartz
Sergey Viukov
Sharon Krief
Elazar Zelzer
Joint Development Involves a Continuous Influx of Gdf5-Positive Cells
Cell Reports
Gdf5
synovial joint
skeletogenesis
interzone
progenitor cell
Sox9
lineage tracing
mouse
title Joint Development Involves a Continuous Influx of Gdf5-Positive Cells
title_full Joint Development Involves a Continuous Influx of Gdf5-Positive Cells
title_fullStr Joint Development Involves a Continuous Influx of Gdf5-Positive Cells
title_full_unstemmed Joint Development Involves a Continuous Influx of Gdf5-Positive Cells
title_short Joint Development Involves a Continuous Influx of Gdf5-Positive Cells
title_sort joint development involves a continuous influx of gdf5 positive cells
topic Gdf5
synovial joint
skeletogenesis
interzone
progenitor cell
Sox9
lineage tracing
mouse
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124716306532
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AT sergeyviukov jointdevelopmentinvolvesacontinuousinfluxofgdf5positivecells
AT sharonkrief jointdevelopmentinvolvesacontinuousinfluxofgdf5positivecells
AT elazarzelzer jointdevelopmentinvolvesacontinuousinfluxofgdf5positivecells