Synthesis of nickel oxide/gadulinium doped ceria nanostructures by new methods as anode material for solid oxide fuel cells: Ni(II) complexes as new precursors

Nickel oxide /gadolinium dopped ceria nano powders, NiO/GDC, (NGC) with controlled morphology were synthesized by the sol-gel method. The nickel(II) coordination compounds have been used as new precursors for the preparation of ceramic material, NiO/GDC, as anodic powders for application in solid ox...

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Main Authors: Somayeh Ghamari Arbati, Maryam Ranjbar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Chemical Society 2021-06-01
Series:Nanochemistry Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.nanochemres.org/article_138040_fca3295539ea007bc764863aad1ff625.pdf
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author Somayeh Ghamari Arbati
Maryam Ranjbar
author_facet Somayeh Ghamari Arbati
Maryam Ranjbar
author_sort Somayeh Ghamari Arbati
collection DOAJ
description Nickel oxide /gadolinium dopped ceria nano powders, NiO/GDC, (NGC) with controlled morphology were synthesized by the sol-gel method. The nickel(II) coordination compounds have been used as new precursors for the preparation of ceramic material, NiO/GDC, as anodic powders for application in solid oxide fuel cell. The formation of diverse morphologies with different porosity was observed by varying the Nickel(II) coordination compounds, [NiL2(µ-acetylenedicarboxylate)]n, [NiL2(µ-terephthalate)]n and [NiL2(µ-2,6 pyridinedicarboxylate)]n,. Then three different kinds of nickel oxide / gadolinium dopped ceria, NGC (a), NGC (b), and NGC (c) samples of different shapes were developed by new precursors. Thiese powders have been used as electrocatalyst for solid oxide fuel cell. The catalytic performance of NGC anodes for the hydrogen oxidation reaction was analyzed via impedance spectra test using yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ)-supported symmetry half-cell. The modified NGC (c) anode powder fabricated with the new precursor of [NiL2(µ-2,6 pyridinedicarboxylate)]n (N’-(pyridine-3-yl)methylene)isonicotinohydrazide (L)) presented the least polarization resistivity of 0.106 Ω. cm2 measured at 800 ℃ under humidified H2. The NGC (c) anode powder with a better pore distribution and excellent microstructure demonstrated the most desirable electro-catalytic activity.
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spelling doaj.art-4f338b301cfa4aaaa83458ad7b5edaa52023-02-05T07:27:31ZengIranian Chemical SocietyNanochemistry Research2538-42792423-818X2021-06-016110411610.22036/ncr.2021.01.010138040Synthesis of nickel oxide/gadulinium doped ceria nanostructures by new methods as anode material for solid oxide fuel cells: Ni(II) complexes as new precursorsSomayeh Ghamari Arbati0Maryam Ranjbar1for Science and Technology (IROST)Iranian Research Organization for Science and TechnologyNickel oxide /gadolinium dopped ceria nano powders, NiO/GDC, (NGC) with controlled morphology were synthesized by the sol-gel method. The nickel(II) coordination compounds have been used as new precursors for the preparation of ceramic material, NiO/GDC, as anodic powders for application in solid oxide fuel cell. The formation of diverse morphologies with different porosity was observed by varying the Nickel(II) coordination compounds, [NiL2(µ-acetylenedicarboxylate)]n, [NiL2(µ-terephthalate)]n and [NiL2(µ-2,6 pyridinedicarboxylate)]n,. Then three different kinds of nickel oxide / gadolinium dopped ceria, NGC (a), NGC (b), and NGC (c) samples of different shapes were developed by new precursors. Thiese powders have been used as electrocatalyst for solid oxide fuel cell. The catalytic performance of NGC anodes for the hydrogen oxidation reaction was analyzed via impedance spectra test using yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ)-supported symmetry half-cell. The modified NGC (c) anode powder fabricated with the new precursor of [NiL2(µ-2,6 pyridinedicarboxylate)]n (N’-(pyridine-3-yl)methylene)isonicotinohydrazide (L)) presented the least polarization resistivity of 0.106 Ω. cm2 measured at 800 ℃ under humidified H2. The NGC (c) anode powder with a better pore distribution and excellent microstructure demonstrated the most desirable electro-catalytic activity.http://www.nanochemres.org/article_138040_fca3295539ea007bc764863aad1ff625.pdfanodemorphologycatalytic activitysolid oxide fuel cellsol-gel
spellingShingle Somayeh Ghamari Arbati
Maryam Ranjbar
Synthesis of nickel oxide/gadulinium doped ceria nanostructures by new methods as anode material for solid oxide fuel cells: Ni(II) complexes as new precursors
Nanochemistry Research
anode
morphology
catalytic activity
solid oxide fuel cell
sol-gel
title Synthesis of nickel oxide/gadulinium doped ceria nanostructures by new methods as anode material for solid oxide fuel cells: Ni(II) complexes as new precursors
title_full Synthesis of nickel oxide/gadulinium doped ceria nanostructures by new methods as anode material for solid oxide fuel cells: Ni(II) complexes as new precursors
title_fullStr Synthesis of nickel oxide/gadulinium doped ceria nanostructures by new methods as anode material for solid oxide fuel cells: Ni(II) complexes as new precursors
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of nickel oxide/gadulinium doped ceria nanostructures by new methods as anode material for solid oxide fuel cells: Ni(II) complexes as new precursors
title_short Synthesis of nickel oxide/gadulinium doped ceria nanostructures by new methods as anode material for solid oxide fuel cells: Ni(II) complexes as new precursors
title_sort synthesis of nickel oxide gadulinium doped ceria nanostructures by new methods as anode material for solid oxide fuel cells ni ii complexes as new precursors
topic anode
morphology
catalytic activity
solid oxide fuel cell
sol-gel
url http://www.nanochemres.org/article_138040_fca3295539ea007bc764863aad1ff625.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT somayehghamariarbati synthesisofnickeloxidegaduliniumdopedceriananostructuresbynewmethodsasanodematerialforsolidoxidefuelcellsniiicomplexesasnewprecursors
AT maryamranjbar synthesisofnickeloxidegaduliniumdopedceriananostructuresbynewmethodsasanodematerialforsolidoxidefuelcellsniiicomplexesasnewprecursors