Applying Morphometric Variation of Seta 2 (Antepalmate Hair) among the Larvae of the Members of the Maculipennis Subgroup (Diptera: Culicidae) in Iran

The members of Anopheles maculipennis subgroup (Diptera: Culicidae) are the most important vectors of malaria in the north, west, and central plateau of Iran. This study was carried out to differentiate the species composition of this subgroup based on morphometric variation seta 2-IV and V (antepal...

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Main Authors: S Doosti, H Vatandoost, MA Oshaghi, M Hosseini, MM Sedaghat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2007-06-01
Series:Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/view/6
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author S Doosti
H Vatandoost
MA Oshaghi
M Hosseini
MM Sedaghat
author_facet S Doosti
H Vatandoost
MA Oshaghi
M Hosseini
MM Sedaghat
author_sort S Doosti
collection DOAJ
description The members of Anopheles maculipennis subgroup (Diptera: Culicidae) are the most important vectors of malaria in the north, west, and central plateau of Iran. This study was carried out to differentiate the species composition of this subgroup based on morphometric variation seta 2-IV and V (antepalmate hair) among 149 larval specimens that were deposited at the Medical Arthropods Museum, the School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences by using the light micro¬scope. The mean numbers of larval seta 2-IV and V of the specimens belong to different locations of Iran, were calculated by SPSS (11.5) software package, followed by cluster analysis, and four different groups (clusters) were identified. The means were compared with the similar and available published data. After analyzing, four clusters recognized. The first cluster was fitted in ten localities in Esfahan, East Azarbaijan, West Azarbaijan, Khorassan, Kurdistan, and Mazandaran Provinces with its mean and standard deviation (SD) of 14.89±1.13 (n= 79); the second group with one location in Gilan Province (11±1.58, no= 5); the third one with two locations in Fars and Western Azarbaijan Provinces (27.43±0.31, n=20), and the final group with four locations in Khuzestan, West Azarbaijan, and Qazvin Provinces (36.84±1.91, n= 45) were identified and corresponded to Anopheles messeae, An. atroparvus, An. melanoon, and An. sacharovi respectively. This work provides comparative information on the Maculipennis Subgroup based on morphometric examination at the larval stage in Iran.
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spelling doaj.art-4f34324cee4e479193e17ac878067b862022-12-21T20:46:45ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases1735-71792322-22712007-06-01114Applying Morphometric Variation of Seta 2 (Antepalmate Hair) among the Larvae of the Members of the Maculipennis Subgroup (Diptera: Culicidae) in IranS Doosti0H Vatandoost1MA Oshaghi2M Hosseini3MM Sedaghat4Dept. of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, School of Public Health and Institute of Public Health Research, Medical Sciences /University of Tehran, Iran.Dept. of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, School of Public Health and Institute of Public Health Research, Medical Sciences /University of Tehran, Iran.Dept. of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, School of Public Health and Institute of Public Health Research, Medical Sciences /University of Tehran, Iran.Dept. of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health and Institute of Public Health Research, Medical Sciences /University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.Dept. of Medical Entomology and Vector Control, School of Public Health and Institute of Public Health Research, Medical Sciences /University of Tehran, Iran.The members of Anopheles maculipennis subgroup (Diptera: Culicidae) are the most important vectors of malaria in the north, west, and central plateau of Iran. This study was carried out to differentiate the species composition of this subgroup based on morphometric variation seta 2-IV and V (antepalmate hair) among 149 larval specimens that were deposited at the Medical Arthropods Museum, the School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences by using the light micro¬scope. The mean numbers of larval seta 2-IV and V of the specimens belong to different locations of Iran, were calculated by SPSS (11.5) software package, followed by cluster analysis, and four different groups (clusters) were identified. The means were compared with the similar and available published data. After analyzing, four clusters recognized. The first cluster was fitted in ten localities in Esfahan, East Azarbaijan, West Azarbaijan, Khorassan, Kurdistan, and Mazandaran Provinces with its mean and standard deviation (SD) of 14.89±1.13 (n= 79); the second group with one location in Gilan Province (11±1.58, no= 5); the third one with two locations in Fars and Western Azarbaijan Provinces (27.43±0.31, n=20), and the final group with four locations in Khuzestan, West Azarbaijan, and Qazvin Provinces (36.84±1.91, n= 45) were identified and corresponded to Anopheles messeae, An. atroparvus, An. melanoon, and An. sacharovi respectively. This work provides comparative information on the Maculipennis Subgroup based on morphometric examination at the larval stage in Iran.https://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/view/6Maculipennis groupMalariaMosquitoNumerical taxonomyIran
spellingShingle S Doosti
H Vatandoost
MA Oshaghi
M Hosseini
MM Sedaghat
Applying Morphometric Variation of Seta 2 (Antepalmate Hair) among the Larvae of the Members of the Maculipennis Subgroup (Diptera: Culicidae) in Iran
Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases
Maculipennis group
Malaria
Mosquito
Numerical taxonomy
Iran
title Applying Morphometric Variation of Seta 2 (Antepalmate Hair) among the Larvae of the Members of the Maculipennis Subgroup (Diptera: Culicidae) in Iran
title_full Applying Morphometric Variation of Seta 2 (Antepalmate Hair) among the Larvae of the Members of the Maculipennis Subgroup (Diptera: Culicidae) in Iran
title_fullStr Applying Morphometric Variation of Seta 2 (Antepalmate Hair) among the Larvae of the Members of the Maculipennis Subgroup (Diptera: Culicidae) in Iran
title_full_unstemmed Applying Morphometric Variation of Seta 2 (Antepalmate Hair) among the Larvae of the Members of the Maculipennis Subgroup (Diptera: Culicidae) in Iran
title_short Applying Morphometric Variation of Seta 2 (Antepalmate Hair) among the Larvae of the Members of the Maculipennis Subgroup (Diptera: Culicidae) in Iran
title_sort applying morphometric variation of seta 2 antepalmate hair among the larvae of the members of the maculipennis subgroup diptera culicidae in iran
topic Maculipennis group
Malaria
Mosquito
Numerical taxonomy
Iran
url https://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/view/6
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