Multifocal Electroretinography in Diabetic Patients without Retinopathy

INTRODUCTION[|]This study aimed to assess the multifocal electroretinography (mfERG ) findings in diabetic patients without retinopathy according to HbA1c levels and diabetes duration.[¤]METHODS[|]Sixty two eligible patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and 30 healthy controls which were matched by...

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Main Authors: Özgür Balta, Gulten Sungur, Mehmet Yakın, Nurten Unlu, Oyku Bezen Balta, Eyup Ozcan, Firdevs Ornek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KARE Publishing 2018-12-01
Series:Beyoglu Eye Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=beyoglu&un=BEJ-29491
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author Özgür Balta
Gulten Sungur
Mehmet Yakın
Nurten Unlu
Oyku Bezen Balta
Eyup Ozcan
Firdevs Ornek
author_facet Özgür Balta
Gulten Sungur
Mehmet Yakın
Nurten Unlu
Oyku Bezen Balta
Eyup Ozcan
Firdevs Ornek
author_sort Özgür Balta
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION[|]This study aimed to assess the multifocal electroretinography (mfERG ) findings in diabetic patients without retinopathy according to HbA1c levels and diabetes duration.[¤]METHODS[|]Sixty two eligible patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and 30 healthy controls which were matched by age and sex were included in the study. Only the right eye of each patient was analyzed. All of the participants underwent a comprehensive ophthalmic ex amination, and the mfERG responses which were N1-P1 amplitude, N1 implicit times and P1 implicit times were calculated.[¤]RESULTS[|]The mfERG N1-P1 amplitude was significantly reduced in diabetic patients compared to controls in inner two rings. There was significantly difference between controls and stable patients' mfERG P1 implicit times in ring 2. It was found that there was negative correlation trends between diabetes duration and mfERG N1-P1 amplitude, there were negative positive correlation trends between diabetes duration and N1 implicit times and P1 implicit times in all rings. There was statistically significant negative correlation between diabetes duration and N1-P1 amplitude only in ring 5. Also, it was found that there were statistically significant positive correlations between diabetes duration and N1 implicit times in ring 1, 2 and 5. There was significantly correlation between diabetes duration and P1 implicit times only in ring 2.[¤]DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION[|]We demonstrated that mfERG N1-P1 amplitude was reduced in inner retinal areas (ring1 and ring 2), and P1 implicit time was delayed only in ring 2 in Turkish diabetic patients without retinopathy. There was statistically significant correlation between diabetes duration and N1-P1 amplitude and N1 implicit times in some retinal areas.[¤]
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spelling doaj.art-4f3c06a9d14841a7b697eed4cbf7ac892023-02-15T16:14:54ZengKARE PublishingBeyoglu Eye Journal2587-03942018-12-013310911510.14744/bej.2018.29491BEJ-29491Multifocal Electroretinography in Diabetic Patients without RetinopathyÖzgür Balta0Gulten Sungur1Mehmet Yakın2Nurten Unlu3Oyku Bezen Balta4Eyup Ozcan5Firdevs Ornek6Dr. Nafiz Korez Sincan State Hospital, Department of Ophthalmology, Ankara, Turkey.Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Department of Ophthalmology, Ankara, Turkey.Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Department of Ophthalmology, Ankara, Turkey.Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Department of Ophthalmology, Ankara, Turkey.Yildirim Beyazit University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Family Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.Private Göznuru Eye Hospital, Şahinbey, Gaziantep/ Turkey.Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Department of Ophthalmology, Ankara, Turkey.INTRODUCTION[|]This study aimed to assess the multifocal electroretinography (mfERG ) findings in diabetic patients without retinopathy according to HbA1c levels and diabetes duration.[¤]METHODS[|]Sixty two eligible patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and 30 healthy controls which were matched by age and sex were included in the study. Only the right eye of each patient was analyzed. All of the participants underwent a comprehensive ophthalmic ex amination, and the mfERG responses which were N1-P1 amplitude, N1 implicit times and P1 implicit times were calculated.[¤]RESULTS[|]The mfERG N1-P1 amplitude was significantly reduced in diabetic patients compared to controls in inner two rings. There was significantly difference between controls and stable patients' mfERG P1 implicit times in ring 2. It was found that there was negative correlation trends between diabetes duration and mfERG N1-P1 amplitude, there were negative positive correlation trends between diabetes duration and N1 implicit times and P1 implicit times in all rings. There was statistically significant negative correlation between diabetes duration and N1-P1 amplitude only in ring 5. Also, it was found that there were statistically significant positive correlations between diabetes duration and N1 implicit times in ring 1, 2 and 5. There was significantly correlation between diabetes duration and P1 implicit times only in ring 2.[¤]DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION[|]We demonstrated that mfERG N1-P1 amplitude was reduced in inner retinal areas (ring1 and ring 2), and P1 implicit time was delayed only in ring 2 in Turkish diabetic patients without retinopathy. There was statistically significant correlation between diabetes duration and N1-P1 amplitude and N1 implicit times in some retinal areas.[¤]https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=beyoglu&un=BEJ-29491multifocal electroretinographydiabetesdiabetic retinopathy
spellingShingle Özgür Balta
Gulten Sungur
Mehmet Yakın
Nurten Unlu
Oyku Bezen Balta
Eyup Ozcan
Firdevs Ornek
Multifocal Electroretinography in Diabetic Patients without Retinopathy
Beyoglu Eye Journal
multifocal electroretinography
diabetes
diabetic retinopathy
title Multifocal Electroretinography in Diabetic Patients without Retinopathy
title_full Multifocal Electroretinography in Diabetic Patients without Retinopathy
title_fullStr Multifocal Electroretinography in Diabetic Patients without Retinopathy
title_full_unstemmed Multifocal Electroretinography in Diabetic Patients without Retinopathy
title_short Multifocal Electroretinography in Diabetic Patients without Retinopathy
title_sort multifocal electroretinography in diabetic patients without retinopathy
topic multifocal electroretinography
diabetes
diabetic retinopathy
url https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=beyoglu&un=BEJ-29491
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AT mehmetyakın multifocalelectroretinographyindiabeticpatientswithoutretinopathy
AT nurtenunlu multifocalelectroretinographyindiabeticpatientswithoutretinopathy
AT oykubezenbalta multifocalelectroretinographyindiabeticpatientswithoutretinopathy
AT eyupozcan multifocalelectroretinographyindiabeticpatientswithoutretinopathy
AT firdevsornek multifocalelectroretinographyindiabeticpatientswithoutretinopathy