Alternative Architecture of the <i>E. coli</i> Chemosensory Array

Chemotactic responses in motile bacteria are the result of sophisticated signal transduction by large, highly organized arrays of sensory proteins. Despite tremendous progress in the understanding of chemosensory array structure and function, a structural basis for the heightened sensitivity of netw...

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Main Authors: Alister Burt, C. Keith Cassidy, Phillip J. Stansfeld, Irina Gutsche
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Biomolecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/11/4/495
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author Alister Burt
C. Keith Cassidy
Phillip J. Stansfeld
Irina Gutsche
author_facet Alister Burt
C. Keith Cassidy
Phillip J. Stansfeld
Irina Gutsche
author_sort Alister Burt
collection DOAJ
description Chemotactic responses in motile bacteria are the result of sophisticated signal transduction by large, highly organized arrays of sensory proteins. Despite tremendous progress in the understanding of chemosensory array structure and function, a structural basis for the heightened sensitivity of networked chemoreceptors is not yet complete. Here, we present cryo-electron tomography visualisations of native-state chemosensory arrays in <i>E. coli</i> minicells. Strikingly, these arrays appear to exhibit a p2-symmetric array architecture that differs markedly from the p6-symmetric architecture previously described in <i>E. coli</i>. Based on this data, we propose molecular models of this alternative architecture and the canonical p6-symmetric assembly. We evaluate our observations and each model in the context of previously published data, assessing the functional implications of an alternative architecture and effects for future studies.
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spelling doaj.art-4f3c553041d14a02a5c8248525ba0a0a2023-11-21T12:00:11ZengMDPI AGBiomolecules2218-273X2021-03-0111449510.3390/biom11040495Alternative Architecture of the <i>E. coli</i> Chemosensory ArrayAlister Burt0C. Keith Cassidy1Phillip J. Stansfeld2Irina Gutsche3Institut de Biologie Structurale, Université Grenoble Alpes, CEA, CNRS, IBS, 71 Avenue des Martyrs, F-38044 Grenoble, FranceDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QU, UKDepartment of Chemistry, School of Life Sciences, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Campus, Coventry CV4 7AL, UKInstitut de Biologie Structurale, Université Grenoble Alpes, CEA, CNRS, IBS, 71 Avenue des Martyrs, F-38044 Grenoble, FranceChemotactic responses in motile bacteria are the result of sophisticated signal transduction by large, highly organized arrays of sensory proteins. Despite tremendous progress in the understanding of chemosensory array structure and function, a structural basis for the heightened sensitivity of networked chemoreceptors is not yet complete. Here, we present cryo-electron tomography visualisations of native-state chemosensory arrays in <i>E. coli</i> minicells. Strikingly, these arrays appear to exhibit a p2-symmetric array architecture that differs markedly from the p6-symmetric architecture previously described in <i>E. coli</i>. Based on this data, we propose molecular models of this alternative architecture and the canonical p6-symmetric assembly. We evaluate our observations and each model in the context of previously published data, assessing the functional implications of an alternative architecture and effects for future studies.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/11/4/495chemosensory arraychemotaxis<i>E. coli</i>cryo-electron tomographymolecular modelling
spellingShingle Alister Burt
C. Keith Cassidy
Phillip J. Stansfeld
Irina Gutsche
Alternative Architecture of the <i>E. coli</i> Chemosensory Array
Biomolecules
chemosensory array
chemotaxis
<i>E. coli</i>
cryo-electron tomography
molecular modelling
title Alternative Architecture of the <i>E. coli</i> Chemosensory Array
title_full Alternative Architecture of the <i>E. coli</i> Chemosensory Array
title_fullStr Alternative Architecture of the <i>E. coli</i> Chemosensory Array
title_full_unstemmed Alternative Architecture of the <i>E. coli</i> Chemosensory Array
title_short Alternative Architecture of the <i>E. coli</i> Chemosensory Array
title_sort alternative architecture of the i e coli i chemosensory array
topic chemosensory array
chemotaxis
<i>E. coli</i>
cryo-electron tomography
molecular modelling
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/11/4/495
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AT ckeithcassidy alternativearchitectureoftheiecoliichemosensoryarray
AT phillipjstansfeld alternativearchitectureoftheiecoliichemosensoryarray
AT irinagutsche alternativearchitectureoftheiecoliichemosensoryarray