Arboviral Risk Associated with Solid Organ and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Grafts: The Prophylactic Answers Proposed by the French High Council of Public Health in a National Context

Diseases caused by arboviruses are on the increase worldwide. In addition to arthropod bites, most arboviruses can be transmitted via accessory routes. Products of human origin (labile blood products, solid organs, hematopoietic stem cells, tissues) present a risk of contamination for the recipient...

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Main Authors: Bruno Pozzetto, Gilda Grard, Guillaume Durand, Marie-Claire Paty, Pierre Gallian, Sophie Lucas-Samuel, Stéphanie Diéterlé, Muriel Fromage, Marc Durand, Didier Lepelletier, Christian Chidiac, Bruno Hoen, Xavier Nicolas de Lamballerie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Viruses
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/15/9/1783
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author Bruno Pozzetto
Gilda Grard
Guillaume Durand
Marie-Claire Paty
Pierre Gallian
Sophie Lucas-Samuel
Stéphanie Diéterlé
Muriel Fromage
Marc Durand
Didier Lepelletier
Christian Chidiac
Bruno Hoen
Xavier Nicolas de Lamballerie
author_facet Bruno Pozzetto
Gilda Grard
Guillaume Durand
Marie-Claire Paty
Pierre Gallian
Sophie Lucas-Samuel
Stéphanie Diéterlé
Muriel Fromage
Marc Durand
Didier Lepelletier
Christian Chidiac
Bruno Hoen
Xavier Nicolas de Lamballerie
author_sort Bruno Pozzetto
collection DOAJ
description Diseases caused by arboviruses are on the increase worldwide. In addition to arthropod bites, most arboviruses can be transmitted via accessory routes. Products of human origin (labile blood products, solid organs, hematopoietic stem cells, tissues) present a risk of contamination for the recipient if the donation is made when the donor is viremic. Mainland France and its overseas territories are exposed to a complex array of imported and endemic arboviruses, which differ according to their respective location. This narrative review describes the risks of acquiring certain arboviral diseases from human products, mainly solid organs and hematopoietic stem cells, in the French context. The main risks considered in this study are infections by West Nile virus, dengue virus, and tick-borne encephalitis virus. The ancillary risks represented by Usutu virus infection, chikungunya, and Zika are also addressed more briefly. For each disease, the guidelines issued by the French High Council of Public Health, which is responsible for mitigating the risks associated with products of human origin and for supporting public health policy decisions, are briefly outlined. This review highlights the need for a “One Health” approach and to standardize recommendations at the international level in areas with the same viral epidemiology.
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spelling doaj.art-4f3f7c61eff64f69a7d8f77fccfdd6d82023-11-19T13:21:36ZengMDPI AGViruses1999-49152023-08-01159178310.3390/v15091783Arboviral Risk Associated with Solid Organ and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Grafts: The Prophylactic Answers Proposed by the French High Council of Public Health in a National ContextBruno Pozzetto0Gilda Grard1Guillaume Durand2Marie-Claire Paty3Pierre Gallian4Sophie Lucas-Samuel5Stéphanie Diéterlé6Muriel Fromage7Marc Durand8Didier Lepelletier9Christian Chidiac10Bruno Hoen11Xavier Nicolas de Lamballerie12Haut Conseil de la Santé Publique, Ministère de la Santé et de la Prévention, 75007 Paris, FranceNational Reference Center for Arboviruses, National Institute of Health and Medical Research (Inserm), 13005 Marseille, FranceNational Reference Center for Arboviruses, National Institute of Health and Medical Research (Inserm), 13005 Marseille, FranceSanté Publique France, The French Public Health Agency, 94410 Saint-Maurice, FranceEtablissement Français du Sang, 93218 Saint-Denis, FranceAgence de la Biomédecine, 93212 Saint-Denis, FranceAgence de la Biomédecine, 93212 Saint-Denis, FranceAgence Nationale de Sécurité du Médicament et des Produits de Santé (ANSM), 93200 Saint-Denis, FranceHaut Conseil de la Santé Publique, Ministère de la Santé et de la Prévention, 75007 Paris, FranceHaut Conseil de la Santé Publique, Ministère de la Santé et de la Prévention, 75007 Paris, FranceHaut Conseil de la Santé Publique, Ministère de la Santé et de la Prévention, 75007 Paris, FranceHaut Conseil de la Santé Publique, Ministère de la Santé et de la Prévention, 75007 Paris, FranceNational Reference Center for Arboviruses, National Institute of Health and Medical Research (Inserm), 13005 Marseille, FranceDiseases caused by arboviruses are on the increase worldwide. In addition to arthropod bites, most arboviruses can be transmitted via accessory routes. Products of human origin (labile blood products, solid organs, hematopoietic stem cells, tissues) present a risk of contamination for the recipient if the donation is made when the donor is viremic. Mainland France and its overseas territories are exposed to a complex array of imported and endemic arboviruses, which differ according to their respective location. This narrative review describes the risks of acquiring certain arboviral diseases from human products, mainly solid organs and hematopoietic stem cells, in the French context. The main risks considered in this study are infections by West Nile virus, dengue virus, and tick-borne encephalitis virus. The ancillary risks represented by Usutu virus infection, chikungunya, and Zika are also addressed more briefly. For each disease, the guidelines issued by the French High Council of Public Health, which is responsible for mitigating the risks associated with products of human origin and for supporting public health policy decisions, are briefly outlined. This review highlights the need for a “One Health” approach and to standardize recommendations at the international level in areas with the same viral epidemiology.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/15/9/1783products of human originsolid organhematopoietic stem cellWest Nile virusdengue virustick-borne encephalitis virus
spellingShingle Bruno Pozzetto
Gilda Grard
Guillaume Durand
Marie-Claire Paty
Pierre Gallian
Sophie Lucas-Samuel
Stéphanie Diéterlé
Muriel Fromage
Marc Durand
Didier Lepelletier
Christian Chidiac
Bruno Hoen
Xavier Nicolas de Lamballerie
Arboviral Risk Associated with Solid Organ and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Grafts: The Prophylactic Answers Proposed by the French High Council of Public Health in a National Context
Viruses
products of human origin
solid organ
hematopoietic stem cell
West Nile virus
dengue virus
tick-borne encephalitis virus
title Arboviral Risk Associated with Solid Organ and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Grafts: The Prophylactic Answers Proposed by the French High Council of Public Health in a National Context
title_full Arboviral Risk Associated with Solid Organ and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Grafts: The Prophylactic Answers Proposed by the French High Council of Public Health in a National Context
title_fullStr Arboviral Risk Associated with Solid Organ and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Grafts: The Prophylactic Answers Proposed by the French High Council of Public Health in a National Context
title_full_unstemmed Arboviral Risk Associated with Solid Organ and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Grafts: The Prophylactic Answers Proposed by the French High Council of Public Health in a National Context
title_short Arboviral Risk Associated with Solid Organ and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Grafts: The Prophylactic Answers Proposed by the French High Council of Public Health in a National Context
title_sort arboviral risk associated with solid organ and hematopoietic stem cell grafts the prophylactic answers proposed by the french high council of public health in a national context
topic products of human origin
solid organ
hematopoietic stem cell
West Nile virus
dengue virus
tick-borne encephalitis virus
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/15/9/1783
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