Predictors of osteopenic syndrome in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

AIM: To evaluate the functional state of bone tissue in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), waiting for lung transplantation, and to determine possible predictors of lower bone mineral density (BMD) in this pathology in the pre-transplantation period/MATERIAL AND METHODS: Forty-nine I...

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Main Authors: E A Kochetkova, L G Ugaĭ, V A Nevzorova, J Massard
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: "Consilium Medicum" Publishing house 2013-03-01
Series:Терапевтический архив
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/31209
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author E A Kochetkova
L G Ugaĭ
V A Nevzorova
J Massard
author_facet E A Kochetkova
L G Ugaĭ
V A Nevzorova
J Massard
author_sort E A Kochetkova
collection DOAJ
description AIM: To evaluate the functional state of bone tissue in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), waiting for lung transplantation, and to determine possible predictors of lower bone mineral density (BMD) in this pathology in the pre-transplantation period/MATERIAL AND METHODS: Forty-nine IPF patients waiting for lung transplantation were examined. The patients' mean age was 53.4±6.4 years. BMD in the lumbar spine (LII-LIV) and femoral neck (FN) was estimated using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. All the patients underwent external respiratory function test, pulmonary diffusing capacity (DLCO), gasometry, and 6-minute walk test (6'WT)/RESULTS: Osteopenia was recorded in 77% of the examinees, of them 28% had osteoporosis (OP). Normal BMD in both LII-LIV and FN was found only in 13% of the patients. The T score in LII-LIV was directly related to body mass index. There was a direct correlation between BMD in LII-LIV and FN, forced vital capacity (FVC), DLCO, and arterial blood oxygen saturation (SaO2) and an inverse correlation with arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure (pCO2). No significant correlation was found between the distance covered in 6'WT, FEV1, pO2, and BMD in both LII-LIV and FN. Six (15%) subjects had atraumatic fractures at different sites/CONCLUSION: Osteopenia is a common systemic manifestation in patients with IPF in the pre-transplantation period. BMI, FVC, exercise desaturation, and DLCO may be considered as predictors for the development of OP initiated by IPF.
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spelling doaj.art-4f48b888eb774696b1e91a925f2643fb2022-12-21T23:47:03Zrus"Consilium Medicum" Publishing houseТерапевтический архив0040-36602309-53422013-03-01853283128225Predictors of osteopenic syndrome in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosisE A KochetkovaL G UgaĭV A NevzorovaJ MassardAIM: To evaluate the functional state of bone tissue in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), waiting for lung transplantation, and to determine possible predictors of lower bone mineral density (BMD) in this pathology in the pre-transplantation period/MATERIAL AND METHODS: Forty-nine IPF patients waiting for lung transplantation were examined. The patients' mean age was 53.4±6.4 years. BMD in the lumbar spine (LII-LIV) and femoral neck (FN) was estimated using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. All the patients underwent external respiratory function test, pulmonary diffusing capacity (DLCO), gasometry, and 6-minute walk test (6'WT)/RESULTS: Osteopenia was recorded in 77% of the examinees, of them 28% had osteoporosis (OP). Normal BMD in both LII-LIV and FN was found only in 13% of the patients. The T score in LII-LIV was directly related to body mass index. There was a direct correlation between BMD in LII-LIV and FN, forced vital capacity (FVC), DLCO, and arterial blood oxygen saturation (SaO2) and an inverse correlation with arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure (pCO2). No significant correlation was found between the distance covered in 6'WT, FEV1, pO2, and BMD in both LII-LIV and FN. Six (15%) subjects had atraumatic fractures at different sites/CONCLUSION: Osteopenia is a common systemic manifestation in patients with IPF in the pre-transplantation period. BMI, FVC, exercise desaturation, and DLCO may be considered as predictors for the development of OP initiated by IPF.https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/31209osteoporosisidiopathic pulmonary fibrosisbody mass indexdesaturation
spellingShingle E A Kochetkova
L G Ugaĭ
V A Nevzorova
J Massard
Predictors of osteopenic syndrome in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Терапевтический архив
osteoporosis
idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
body mass index
desaturation
title Predictors of osteopenic syndrome in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
title_full Predictors of osteopenic syndrome in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
title_fullStr Predictors of osteopenic syndrome in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
title_full_unstemmed Predictors of osteopenic syndrome in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
title_short Predictors of osteopenic syndrome in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
title_sort predictors of osteopenic syndrome in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
topic osteoporosis
idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
body mass index
desaturation
url https://ter-arkhiv.ru/0040-3660/article/view/31209
work_keys_str_mv AT eakochetkova predictorsofosteopenicsyndromeinidiopathicpulmonaryfibrosis
AT lgugai predictorsofosteopenicsyndromeinidiopathicpulmonaryfibrosis
AT vanevzorova predictorsofosteopenicsyndromeinidiopathicpulmonaryfibrosis
AT jmassard predictorsofosteopenicsyndromeinidiopathicpulmonaryfibrosis