Research on monitoring of moving ferromagnetic objects in open-pit mine crushing station based on low-frequency eddy current detection

In the process of open-pit coal mine production, mining and transport loss of excavator accessories, iron and other large ferromagnetic objects with the coal into the crusher, will result in crusher jammed, broken tooth damage and even motor burn down and other serious production accidents, based on...

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Main Authors: Xu Jiangye, Zhao Sihai, Zhao Zexing, Liu Yuxiao, Sun Hailong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emergency Management Press 2021-02-01
Series:矿业科学学报
Subjects:
Online Access:http://kykxxb.cumtb.edu.cn/cn/article/doi/10.19606/j.cnki.jmst.2021.01.010
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author Xu Jiangye
Zhao Sihai
Zhao Zexing
Liu Yuxiao
Sun Hailong
author_facet Xu Jiangye
Zhao Sihai
Zhao Zexing
Liu Yuxiao
Sun Hailong
author_sort Xu Jiangye
collection DOAJ
description In the process of open-pit coal mine production, mining and transport loss of excavator accessories, iron and other large ferromagnetic objects with the coal into the crusher, will result in crusher jammed, broken tooth damage and even motor burn down and other serious production accidents, based on the principle of low frequency eddy current detection can effectively detect ferromagnetic objects, the characteristics of the ferromagnetic objects open-pit mine secondary crushing plant movement monitoring research. Taking SANDVIK's CR610/14—35 double-tooth roller sieve crusher as the experimental object, the mechanism of the detection system was analytically modeled according to the principle of electromagnetic mutual induction. The results of modeling and experiments show that the eddy current generated by ferromagnetic objects is weak due to the existence of strong background noise. The signal to noise ratio(SNR)can be improved by optimizing the parameters of the detector and planning the path of the detector. According to the characteristics of the experimental object, the maximum SNR was obtained when the ratio of the radius of the metal to the detection distance was 0.048, and the ratio of the coil radius to the detection distance was 0.044 5. In the 1~35 kHz segment, the SNR is higher in the low frequency band than the high frequency band. The initial value and response time of the path entering the detection area perpendicular to the detection axis have obvious advantages over the path entering the detection area parallel to the axis.
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spelling doaj.art-4f51e64b2ff8402bb912b5c7b8f773ad2022-12-22T02:37:37ZengEmergency Management Press矿业科学学报2096-21932021-02-0161919910.19606/j.cnki.jmst.2021.01.01020210110Research on monitoring of moving ferromagnetic objects in open-pit mine crushing station based on low-frequency eddy current detectionXu Jiangye0Zhao Sihai1Zhao Zexing2Liu Yuxiao3Sun Hailong4School of Mechanical Electrical & Information Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology-Beijing, Beijing, 100083, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Electrical & Information Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology-Beijing, Beijing, 100083, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Electrical & Information Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology-Beijing, Beijing, 100083, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Electrical & Information Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology-Beijing, Beijing, 100083, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Electrical & Information Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology-Beijing, Beijing, 100083, ChinaIn the process of open-pit coal mine production, mining and transport loss of excavator accessories, iron and other large ferromagnetic objects with the coal into the crusher, will result in crusher jammed, broken tooth damage and even motor burn down and other serious production accidents, based on the principle of low frequency eddy current detection can effectively detect ferromagnetic objects, the characteristics of the ferromagnetic objects open-pit mine secondary crushing plant movement monitoring research. Taking SANDVIK's CR610/14—35 double-tooth roller sieve crusher as the experimental object, the mechanism of the detection system was analytically modeled according to the principle of electromagnetic mutual induction. The results of modeling and experiments show that the eddy current generated by ferromagnetic objects is weak due to the existence of strong background noise. The signal to noise ratio(SNR)can be improved by optimizing the parameters of the detector and planning the path of the detector. According to the characteristics of the experimental object, the maximum SNR was obtained when the ratio of the radius of the metal to the detection distance was 0.048, and the ratio of the coil radius to the detection distance was 0.044 5. In the 1~35 kHz segment, the SNR is higher in the low frequency band than the high frequency band. The initial value and response time of the path entering the detection area perpendicular to the detection axis have obvious advantages over the path entering the detection area parallel to the axis.http://kykxxb.cumtb.edu.cn/cn/article/doi/10.19606/j.cnki.jmst.2021.01.010low-frequency eddy current detectiontoothed roll crushermetal detectionopen-pit mineautocorrelation
spellingShingle Xu Jiangye
Zhao Sihai
Zhao Zexing
Liu Yuxiao
Sun Hailong
Research on monitoring of moving ferromagnetic objects in open-pit mine crushing station based on low-frequency eddy current detection
矿业科学学报
low-frequency eddy current detection
toothed roll crusher
metal detection
open-pit mine
autocorrelation
title Research on monitoring of moving ferromagnetic objects in open-pit mine crushing station based on low-frequency eddy current detection
title_full Research on monitoring of moving ferromagnetic objects in open-pit mine crushing station based on low-frequency eddy current detection
title_fullStr Research on monitoring of moving ferromagnetic objects in open-pit mine crushing station based on low-frequency eddy current detection
title_full_unstemmed Research on monitoring of moving ferromagnetic objects in open-pit mine crushing station based on low-frequency eddy current detection
title_short Research on monitoring of moving ferromagnetic objects in open-pit mine crushing station based on low-frequency eddy current detection
title_sort research on monitoring of moving ferromagnetic objects in open pit mine crushing station based on low frequency eddy current detection
topic low-frequency eddy current detection
toothed roll crusher
metal detection
open-pit mine
autocorrelation
url http://kykxxb.cumtb.edu.cn/cn/article/doi/10.19606/j.cnki.jmst.2021.01.010
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