The Effect of Mycorrhiza and Azotobacter Bio-Fertilizers on Quantitative and Qualitative Characteristics of Rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) Varieties

Application of Bio-fertilizers are the most important sustainable strategies for reduction of chemical fertilizers. To study the effect of mycorrhiza and azotobacter bio-fertilizer on quantitative and qualitative characteristics of rapeseed cultivars, a factorial experiment based on a randomized com...

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Main Authors: Zeinab Amanolahi Baharvand, Morteza Siavoshi, Yosoof Niknezhad, Hormoz Fallah Amoli, Masoud Rafiee
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Islamic Azad University, Tabriz Branch 2020-11-01
Series:Ikufīziyuluzhī-i Giyāhān-i Zirā̒ī
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jcep.iaut.ac.ir/article_679068_ea7018349696193eef4d37b22e6cf48b.pdf
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author Zeinab Amanolahi Baharvand
Morteza Siavoshi
Yosoof Niknezhad
Hormoz Fallah Amoli
Masoud Rafiee
author_facet Zeinab Amanolahi Baharvand
Morteza Siavoshi
Yosoof Niknezhad
Hormoz Fallah Amoli
Masoud Rafiee
author_sort Zeinab Amanolahi Baharvand
collection DOAJ
description Application of Bio-fertilizers are the most important sustainable strategies for reduction of chemical fertilizers. To study the effect of mycorrhiza and azotobacter bio-fertilizer on quantitative and qualitative characteristics of rapeseed cultivars, a factorial experiment based on a randomized complete block design with four replications were conducted in two temperate and semi temperate regions of Khorramabad and Aleshtar, Iran. The bio-fertilizer application consisted of application of mycorrhiza, application of azotobacter, combined application of mycorrhiza and azotobacter, and non-application of bio-fertilizer as control. Cultivars used in this study were: Gabriella, Nepton, X-Power and Okapi. Results showed that the average seed yields in two locations are 4265.7 and 4168.0 kg.ha-1 in Khorramabad and Aleshtar area, respectively. The highest seed and oil yields, were belonged to Gabriella (4599.7 and 1923.0 kg.ha-1, respectively) and the least to Okapi (3849.6 and 1591.0 kg.ha-1, respectively). The highest seed yield was attributed to the combined application of mycorrhiza and azotobacter (4408.0 and 1831.8 kg.ha-1, respectively) and the least to the non-use of biological fertilizers (3849.6 and 1650.1 kg.ha-1, respectively). As a whole, according to interaction of three factors, Gabriella cultivar with combined application of bio-fertilizers mycorrhiza and azotobacter and X-Power cultivar with azotobacter bio-fertilizer recommended to Khorramabad temperate region and Aleshtar semi temperate region, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-4f553f492dbf4c9fb7f6afb988e732742022-12-21T23:02:49ZfasIslamic Azad University, Tabriz BranchIkufīziyuluzhī-i Giyāhān-i Zirā̒ī2538-18222476-731X2020-11-01143 (55) پاییز36138010.30495/jcep.2020.679068679068The Effect of Mycorrhiza and Azotobacter Bio-Fertilizers on Quantitative and Qualitative Characteristics of Rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) VarietiesZeinab Amanolahi Baharvand0Morteza Siavoshi1Yosoof Niknezhad2Hormoz Fallah Amoli3Masoud Rafiee4Ph.D. Student International Ayat-o-llah Amoli Branch, Islamic Azad University, Amol, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Agricultural Science, Payame Noor University, IranAssistant Professor, International Ayat-o-llah Amoli Branch, Islamic Azad University, Amol, IranAssistant Professor, International Ayat-o-llah Amoli Branch, Islamic Azad University, Amol, IranAssistant Professor, Crop and Horticultural Science Research Department, Lorestan Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Centre, AREEO, Khoramm Abad, IranApplication of Bio-fertilizers are the most important sustainable strategies for reduction of chemical fertilizers. To study the effect of mycorrhiza and azotobacter bio-fertilizer on quantitative and qualitative characteristics of rapeseed cultivars, a factorial experiment based on a randomized complete block design with four replications were conducted in two temperate and semi temperate regions of Khorramabad and Aleshtar, Iran. The bio-fertilizer application consisted of application of mycorrhiza, application of azotobacter, combined application of mycorrhiza and azotobacter, and non-application of bio-fertilizer as control. Cultivars used in this study were: Gabriella, Nepton, X-Power and Okapi. Results showed that the average seed yields in two locations are 4265.7 and 4168.0 kg.ha-1 in Khorramabad and Aleshtar area, respectively. The highest seed and oil yields, were belonged to Gabriella (4599.7 and 1923.0 kg.ha-1, respectively) and the least to Okapi (3849.6 and 1591.0 kg.ha-1, respectively). The highest seed yield was attributed to the combined application of mycorrhiza and azotobacter (4408.0 and 1831.8 kg.ha-1, respectively) and the least to the non-use of biological fertilizers (3849.6 and 1650.1 kg.ha-1, respectively). As a whole, according to interaction of three factors, Gabriella cultivar with combined application of bio-fertilizers mycorrhiza and azotobacter and X-Power cultivar with azotobacter bio-fertilizer recommended to Khorramabad temperate region and Aleshtar semi temperate region, respectively.http://jcep.iaut.ac.ir/article_679068_ea7018349696193eef4d37b22e6cf48b.pdfcombined application of bio-fertilizersgabriellagrain yieldoil yieldx-power
spellingShingle Zeinab Amanolahi Baharvand
Morteza Siavoshi
Yosoof Niknezhad
Hormoz Fallah Amoli
Masoud Rafiee
The Effect of Mycorrhiza and Azotobacter Bio-Fertilizers on Quantitative and Qualitative Characteristics of Rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) Varieties
Ikufīziyuluzhī-i Giyāhān-i Zirā̒ī
combined application of bio-fertilizers
gabriella
grain yield
oil yield
x-power
title The Effect of Mycorrhiza and Azotobacter Bio-Fertilizers on Quantitative and Qualitative Characteristics of Rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) Varieties
title_full The Effect of Mycorrhiza and Azotobacter Bio-Fertilizers on Quantitative and Qualitative Characteristics of Rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) Varieties
title_fullStr The Effect of Mycorrhiza and Azotobacter Bio-Fertilizers on Quantitative and Qualitative Characteristics of Rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) Varieties
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Mycorrhiza and Azotobacter Bio-Fertilizers on Quantitative and Qualitative Characteristics of Rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) Varieties
title_short The Effect of Mycorrhiza and Azotobacter Bio-Fertilizers on Quantitative and Qualitative Characteristics of Rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) Varieties
title_sort effect of mycorrhiza and azotobacter bio fertilizers on quantitative and qualitative characteristics of rapeseed brassica napus l varieties
topic combined application of bio-fertilizers
gabriella
grain yield
oil yield
x-power
url http://jcep.iaut.ac.ir/article_679068_ea7018349696193eef4d37b22e6cf48b.pdf
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