Burns and COVID-19, what is the impact of the pandemic? Epidemiological profile of a burn center between 2018-2022

Introduction: Although prevalent, the epidemiology of burns has gaps. At the same time, Covid-19 established a new scenario with new human behaviors, which could equally impact the characteristics and incidence of burns. The overall objective of the project was to describe the epidemiological profil...

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Main Authors: Tiago Ferrari, Marília Vilela Galhardo, Camila Cressoni de Oliveira, Wilson Falco Neto, João Felipe Pissolito, Rodolpho Cesar Oliveira Mellem Kairala, Pedro Henrique Soubhia Sanches, José Antônio Sanches
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica 2023-10-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/3335/1983-5175-rbcp-38-02-e0787-en.pdf
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author Tiago Ferrari
Marília Vilela Galhardo
Camila Cressoni de Oliveira
Wilson Falco Neto
João Felipe Pissolito
Rodolpho Cesar Oliveira Mellem Kairala
Pedro Henrique Soubhia Sanches
José Antônio Sanches
author_facet Tiago Ferrari
Marília Vilela Galhardo
Camila Cressoni de Oliveira
Wilson Falco Neto
João Felipe Pissolito
Rodolpho Cesar Oliveira Mellem Kairala
Pedro Henrique Soubhia Sanches
José Antônio Sanches
author_sort Tiago Ferrari
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Although prevalent, the epidemiology of burns has gaps. At the same time, Covid-19 established a new scenario with new human behaviors, which could equally impact the characteristics and incidence of burns. The overall objective of the project was to describe the epidemiological profile of patients in a Burn Treatment Unit. Methods: The study was a chart review from January 2018 to May 2022, including a sample of 1164 admissions from Hospital Padre Albino (Catanduva, São Paulo, Brazil). Statistical analysis was performed using Google Sheets and JAMOVI, and Mann-Whitney U-test was applied for comparison of time periods before and during the pandemic. Before data collection, the study was submitted and approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the institution (document number 5.616.556, CAAE: 62621822.50000.5430). Results: The admissions presented a mean age of 31.38 years and 17.88% of body surface area burned, 452 women and 712 men, the mean age was 17 for women and 18.6 for men. The main agent was scalding. When it comes to period comparison, during the pandemic direct flaming had an 8% increase over the previous period (35%). The scalds still remained with high prevalence, however it presented a decrease of 2%, as well as the burns by dermabrasion, which had a decrease of 10%. Conclusion: The findings of the studies have limits in terms of generalization, and new studies need to be developed. The changes observed in the period were not significant and without clinical relevance.
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spelling doaj.art-4f554c2fdd5d47c4b063f313d1a915b72023-12-03T10:45:10ZengSociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia PlásticaRevista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica1983-51752177-12352023-10-0138031710.5935/2177-1235.2023RBCP0787-ENBurns and COVID-19, what is the impact of the pandemic? Epidemiological profile of a burn center between 2018-2022Tiago Ferrari0Marília Vilela Galhardo1Camila Cressoni de Oliveira2Wilson Falco Neto3João Felipe Pissolito4Rodolpho Cesar Oliveira Mellem Kairala5Pedro Henrique Soubhia Sanches6José Antônio Sanches7Faculdade de Medicina de Catanduva, Catanduva, SP, BrazilFaculdade de Medicina de Catanduva, Catanduva, SP, BrazilFaculdade de Medicina de Catanduva, Catanduva, SP, BrazilFaculdade de Medicina de Catanduva, Catanduva, SP, BrazilFaculdade de Medicina de Catanduva, Catanduva, SP, BrazilFaculdade de Medicina de Catanduva, Catanduva, SP, BrazilFaculdade de Medicina de Catanduva, Catanduva, SP, BrazilFaculdade de Medicina de Catanduva, Catanduva, SP, BrazilIntroduction: Although prevalent, the epidemiology of burns has gaps. At the same time, Covid-19 established a new scenario with new human behaviors, which could equally impact the characteristics and incidence of burns. The overall objective of the project was to describe the epidemiological profile of patients in a Burn Treatment Unit. Methods: The study was a chart review from January 2018 to May 2022, including a sample of 1164 admissions from Hospital Padre Albino (Catanduva, São Paulo, Brazil). Statistical analysis was performed using Google Sheets and JAMOVI, and Mann-Whitney U-test was applied for comparison of time periods before and during the pandemic. Before data collection, the study was submitted and approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the institution (document number 5.616.556, CAAE: 62621822.50000.5430). Results: The admissions presented a mean age of 31.38 years and 17.88% of body surface area burned, 452 women and 712 men, the mean age was 17 for women and 18.6 for men. The main agent was scalding. When it comes to period comparison, during the pandemic direct flaming had an 8% increase over the previous period (35%). The scalds still remained with high prevalence, however it presented a decrease of 2%, as well as the burns by dermabrasion, which had a decrease of 10%. Conclusion: The findings of the studies have limits in terms of generalization, and new studies need to be developed. The changes observed in the period were not significant and without clinical relevance.http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/3335/1983-5175-rbcp-38-02-e0787-en.pdfcovid-19epidemiology, descriptiveburnsburn unitsbrazil
spellingShingle Tiago Ferrari
Marília Vilela Galhardo
Camila Cressoni de Oliveira
Wilson Falco Neto
João Felipe Pissolito
Rodolpho Cesar Oliveira Mellem Kairala
Pedro Henrique Soubhia Sanches
José Antônio Sanches
Burns and COVID-19, what is the impact of the pandemic? Epidemiological profile of a burn center between 2018-2022
Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica
covid-19
epidemiology, descriptive
burns
burn units
brazil
title Burns and COVID-19, what is the impact of the pandemic? Epidemiological profile of a burn center between 2018-2022
title_full Burns and COVID-19, what is the impact of the pandemic? Epidemiological profile of a burn center between 2018-2022
title_fullStr Burns and COVID-19, what is the impact of the pandemic? Epidemiological profile of a burn center between 2018-2022
title_full_unstemmed Burns and COVID-19, what is the impact of the pandemic? Epidemiological profile of a burn center between 2018-2022
title_short Burns and COVID-19, what is the impact of the pandemic? Epidemiological profile of a burn center between 2018-2022
title_sort burns and covid 19 what is the impact of the pandemic epidemiological profile of a burn center between 2018 2022
topic covid-19
epidemiology, descriptive
burns
burn units
brazil
url http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/3335/1983-5175-rbcp-38-02-e0787-en.pdf
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