Design and evaluation of a simulated wound management course for postgraduate year one surgery residents

Background It is vital to cover wound management knowledge and operations in the early stages of resident training. With this in mind, a simulated wound management course for postgraduate year one surgery residents (PGY1s) was designed and its effectiveness was evaluated. Methods A retrospective qua...

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Main Authors: Xin Qi, Rui He, Bing Wen, Qiang Li, Hongbin Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2021-04-01
Series:PeerJ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/11104.pdf
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author Xin Qi
Rui He
Bing Wen
Qiang Li
Hongbin Wu
author_facet Xin Qi
Rui He
Bing Wen
Qiang Li
Hongbin Wu
author_sort Xin Qi
collection DOAJ
description Background It is vital to cover wound management knowledge and operations in the early stages of resident training. With this in mind, a simulated wound management course for postgraduate year one surgery residents (PGY1s) was designed and its effectiveness was evaluated. Methods A retrospective quasi-experimental method was used. PGY1s in 2014 constituted the control group, and PGY1s in 2015 and 2016 constituted the intervention group. The course given to the control group comprised didactic teaching followed by deliberate practice plus immediate personalized feedback. The newly designed course given to the intervention group was reconstructed and disassembled into four components according to the simulation-based mastery learning model, which were baseline test, interactive learning, basic skills practice, and reflective learning. The same performance assessments were used in the control and intervention group, including process measurement and outcome measurement. Results The process measurement showed that the intervention group’s scores were significantly higher in the “dissociation of subcutaneous tissue” and “quality of suturing and knots”. The outcome measurement showed that the accuracy of debridement was greatly improved and both key and total suture numbers were significantly higher in the intervention group. Conclusions Simulation-based mastery learning was incorporated into our proposed course framework, promoting the learning outcome of PGY1s. It has the potential to be adapted for other surgical training sites for residents in China.
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spelling doaj.art-4f626689d5bf4b289366df624eaec8dc2023-12-03T10:56:51ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592021-04-019e1110410.7717/peerj.11104Design and evaluation of a simulated wound management course for postgraduate year one surgery residentsXin Qi0Rui He1Bing Wen2Qiang Li3Hongbin Wu4Plastic Surgery and Burn, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, ChinaPlastic Surgery and Burn, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, ChinaPlastic Surgery and Burn, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, ChinaPlastic Surgery and Burn, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, ChinaInstitute of Medical Education/National Centre for Health Professions Education Development, Peking University, Beijing, ChinaBackground It is vital to cover wound management knowledge and operations in the early stages of resident training. With this in mind, a simulated wound management course for postgraduate year one surgery residents (PGY1s) was designed and its effectiveness was evaluated. Methods A retrospective quasi-experimental method was used. PGY1s in 2014 constituted the control group, and PGY1s in 2015 and 2016 constituted the intervention group. The course given to the control group comprised didactic teaching followed by deliberate practice plus immediate personalized feedback. The newly designed course given to the intervention group was reconstructed and disassembled into four components according to the simulation-based mastery learning model, which were baseline test, interactive learning, basic skills practice, and reflective learning. The same performance assessments were used in the control and intervention group, including process measurement and outcome measurement. Results The process measurement showed that the intervention group’s scores were significantly higher in the “dissociation of subcutaneous tissue” and “quality of suturing and knots”. The outcome measurement showed that the accuracy of debridement was greatly improved and both key and total suture numbers were significantly higher in the intervention group. Conclusions Simulation-based mastery learning was incorporated into our proposed course framework, promoting the learning outcome of PGY1s. It has the potential to be adapted for other surgical training sites for residents in China.https://peerj.com/articles/11104.pdfSimulationMastery learningResident trainingWound management course
spellingShingle Xin Qi
Rui He
Bing Wen
Qiang Li
Hongbin Wu
Design and evaluation of a simulated wound management course for postgraduate year one surgery residents
PeerJ
Simulation
Mastery learning
Resident training
Wound management course
title Design and evaluation of a simulated wound management course for postgraduate year one surgery residents
title_full Design and evaluation of a simulated wound management course for postgraduate year one surgery residents
title_fullStr Design and evaluation of a simulated wound management course for postgraduate year one surgery residents
title_full_unstemmed Design and evaluation of a simulated wound management course for postgraduate year one surgery residents
title_short Design and evaluation of a simulated wound management course for postgraduate year one surgery residents
title_sort design and evaluation of a simulated wound management course for postgraduate year one surgery residents
topic Simulation
Mastery learning
Resident training
Wound management course
url https://peerj.com/articles/11104.pdf
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AT bingwen designandevaluationofasimulatedwoundmanagementcourseforpostgraduateyearonesurgeryresidents
AT qiangli designandevaluationofasimulatedwoundmanagementcourseforpostgraduateyearonesurgeryresidents
AT hongbinwu designandevaluationofasimulatedwoundmanagementcourseforpostgraduateyearonesurgeryresidents